- EMDB-40780: Cryo-EM structure of the human cap binding complex (CBC) -
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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-40780
Title
Cryo-EM structure of the human cap binding complex (CBC)
Map data
Sample
Complex: Cryo-EM structure of an mRNA export factor
Protein or peptide: Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1
Protein or peptide: Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 2
Ligand: 7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
Keywords
mRNA nuclear export / RNA BINDING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information
positive regulation of RNA binding / snRNA export from nucleus / nuclear cap binding complex / histone mRNA metabolic process / RNA cap binding complex / mRNA metabolic process / positive regulation of mRNA 3'-end processing / positive regulation of RNA export from nucleus / cap-dependent translational initiation / Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs ...positive regulation of RNA binding / snRNA export from nucleus / nuclear cap binding complex / histone mRNA metabolic process / RNA cap binding complex / mRNA metabolic process / positive regulation of mRNA 3'-end processing / positive regulation of RNA export from nucleus / cap-dependent translational initiation / Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs / snRNA binding / RNA cap binding / alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / primary miRNA processing / miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing / SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs / SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs / regulatory ncRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing / regulation of mRNA processing / RNA 7-methylguanosine cap binding / Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA / Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA / mRNA 3'-end processing / Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript / positive regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / mRNA 3'-end processing / mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome / RNA catabolic process / Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript / regulation of translational initiation / Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay / FGFR2 alternative splicing / Signaling by FGFR2 IIIa TM / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / spliceosomal complex assembly / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / mRNA export from nucleus / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / RNA splicing / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II / mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs / snRNP Assembly / positive regulation of cell growth / molecular adaptor activity / defense response to virus / ciliary basal body / ribonucleoprotein complex / mRNA binding / mitochondrion / DNA binding / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
MIF4G-like, type 1 / MIF4G-like, type 2 / Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1 / MIF4G like / MIF4G like / Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 2 / NCBP2, RNA recognition motif / MIF4G domain / Middle domain of eukaryotic initiation factor 4G (eIF4G) / MIF4G-like, type 3 ...MIF4G-like, type 1 / MIF4G-like, type 2 / Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1 / MIF4G like / MIF4G like / Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 2 / NCBP2, RNA recognition motif / MIF4G domain / Middle domain of eukaryotic initiation factor 4G (eIF4G) / MIF4G-like, type 3 / RNA recognition motif / RNA recognition motif / Eukaryotic RNA Recognition Motif (RRM) profile. / RNA recognition motif domain / RNA-binding domain superfamily / Armadillo-type fold / Nucleotide-binding alpha-beta plait domain superfamily Similarity search - Domain/homology
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35GM133743
United States
Citation
Journal: Elife / Year: 2024 Title: Cryo-EM structure of the CBC-ALYREF complex. Authors: Bradley P Clarke / Alexia E Angelos / Menghan Mei / Pate S Hill / Yihu Xie / Yi Ren / Abstract: In eukaryotes, RNAs transcribed by RNA Pol II are modified at the 5' end with a 7-methylguanosine (mG) cap, which is recognized by the nuclear cap binding complex (CBC). The CBC plays multiple ...In eukaryotes, RNAs transcribed by RNA Pol II are modified at the 5' end with a 7-methylguanosine (mG) cap, which is recognized by the nuclear cap binding complex (CBC). The CBC plays multiple important roles in mRNA metabolism, including transcription, splicing, polyadenylation, and export. It promotes mRNA export through direct interaction with a key mRNA export factor, ALYREF, which in turn links the TRanscription and EXport (TREX) complex to the 5' end of mRNA. However, the molecular mechanism for CBC-mediated recruitment of the mRNA export machinery is not well understood. Here, we present the first structure of the CBC in complex with an mRNA export factor, ALYREF. The cryo-EM structure of CBC-ALYREF reveals that the RRM domain of ALYREF makes direct contact with both the NCBP1 and NCBP2 subunits of the CBC. Comparing CBC-ALYREF with other cellular complexes containing CBC and/or ALYREF components provides insights into the coordinated events during mRNA transcription, splicing, and export.
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