登録情報 データベース : EMDB / ID : EMD-39777 ダウンロードとリンクタイトル human phosphorylase kinase - inactive state マップデータEM map 詳細 試料複合体 : human phosphorylase kinase - inactive stateタンパク質・ペプチド : Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha, skeletal muscle isoformタンパク質・ペプチド : Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit betaタンパク質・ペプチド : Phosphorylase b kinase gamma catalytic chain, skeletal muscle/heart isoformタンパク質・ペプチド : Calmodulin-3 詳細 キーワード Kinase / glycogenolysis / SIGNALING PROTEIN / CYTOSOLIC PROTEIN機能・相同性 機能・相同性情報分子機能 ドメイン・相同性 構成要素
phosphorylase kinase / phosphorylase kinase activity / phosphorylase kinase complex / transporter inhibitor activity / positive regulation of glycogen catabolic process / tau-protein kinase / establishment of protein localization to mitochondrial membrane / type 3 metabotropic glutamate receptor binding / response to corticosterone / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity ... phosphorylase kinase / phosphorylase kinase activity / phosphorylase kinase complex / transporter inhibitor activity / positive regulation of glycogen catabolic process / tau-protein kinase / establishment of protein localization to mitochondrial membrane / type 3 metabotropic glutamate receptor binding / response to corticosterone / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) / glycogen metabolic process / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / presynaptic endocytosis / nitric-oxide synthase binding / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis / calcineurin-mediated signaling / adenylate cyclase binding / protein phosphatase activator activity / catalytic complex / detection of calcium ion / regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / postsynaptic cytosol / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding / presynaptic cytosol / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / titin binding / sperm midpiece / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / calcium channel complex / substantia nigra development / regulation of heart rate / calyx of Held / response to amphetamine / adenylate cyclase activator activity / sarcomere / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity / regulation of cytokinesis / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / spindle microtubule / calcium channel regulator activity / response to calcium ion / mitochondrial membrane / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / long-term synaptic potentiation / spindle pole / calcium-dependent protein binding / synaptic vesicle membrane / myelin sheath / growth cone / vesicle / carbohydrate metabolic process / transmembrane transporter binding / calmodulin binding / non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / protein domain specific binding / protein serine kinase activity / calcium ion binding / centrosome / protein kinase binding / enzyme binding / signal transduction / protein-containing complex / ATP binding / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能 Phosphorylase kinase alpha/beta subunit / Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha/beta, C-terminal domain / Phosphorylase b kinase C-terminal domain / Phosphorylase kinase, gamma catalytic subunit / GH15-like domain / Glycosyl hydrolases family 15 / Six-hairpin glycosidase-like superfamily / Six-hairpin glycosidase superfamily / : / EF-hand domain pair ... Phosphorylase kinase alpha/beta subunit / Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha/beta, C-terminal domain / Phosphorylase b kinase C-terminal domain / Phosphorylase kinase, gamma catalytic subunit / GH15-like domain / Glycosyl hydrolases family 15 / Six-hairpin glycosidase-like superfamily / Six-hairpin glycosidase superfamily / : / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif / EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site / EF-hand calcium-binding domain. / EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile. / EF-hand domain / EF-hand domain pair / Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site / Serine/Threonine protein kinases active-site signature. / Protein kinase domain / Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性 Calmodulin-3 / Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha, skeletal muscle isoform / Phosphorylase b kinase gamma catalytic chain, skeletal muscle/heart isoform / Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit beta 類似検索 - 構成要素生物種 Homo sapiens (ヒト)手法 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度 : 3.41 Å 詳細 データ登録者Ma R / Yan K 資金援助 中国, 1件 詳細 詳細を隠すOrganization Grant number 国 National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32271251 中国
引用ジャーナル : Nat Commun / 年 : 2025タイトル : Molecular basis for the regulation of human phosphorylase kinase by phosphorylation and Ca.著者 : Ruifang Ma / Bowen Du / Chen Shi / Lei Wang / Fuxing Zeng / Jie Han / Huiyi Guan / Yong Wang / Kaige Yan / 要旨 : Phosphorylase kinase (PhK) regulates the degradation of glycogen by integrating diverse signals, providing energy to the organism. Dysfunctional mutations may directly lead to Glycogen Storage ... Phosphorylase kinase (PhK) regulates the degradation of glycogen by integrating diverse signals, providing energy to the organism. Dysfunctional mutations may directly lead to Glycogen Storage Disease type IX (GSD IX), whereas the abnormal expression of PhK is also associated with tumors. Here, we use cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to resolve its near-atomic structures in the inactive and active states. These structures reveal the interactions and relative locations of the four subunits (αβγδ) within the PhK complex. Phosphorylated α and β subunits induce PhK to present a more compact state, while Ca causes sliding of the δ subunit along the helix of the γ subunit. Both actions synergistically activate PhK by enabling the de-inhibition of the γ subunit. We also identified different binding modes between PhK and its substrate, glycogen phosphorylase (GP), in two distinct states, using cross-linking mass spectrometry (XL-MS). This study provides valuable insights into the regulatory mechanisms of PhK, thereby enhancing our understanding of GSD IX and its implications in tumorigenesis. 履歴 登録 2024年4月18日 - ヘッダ(付随情報) 公開 2025年4月23日 - マップ公開 2025年4月23日 - 更新 2025年9月24日 - 現状 2025年9月24日 処理サイト : PDBc / 状態 : 公開
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