+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-38056 | |||||||||
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Title | BA.2.86 Spike Trimer with ins483V mutation (3 RBD down) | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Trimer / VIRAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.49 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yue C / Liu P | |||||||||
Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Natl Sci Rev / Year: 2024 Title: Spike N354 glycosylation augments SARS-CoV-2 fitness for human adaptation through structural plasticity. Authors: Pan Liu / Can Yue / Bo Meng / Tianhe Xiao / Sijie Yang / Shuo Liu / Fanchong Jian / Qianhui Zhu / Yuanling Yu / Yanyan Ren / Peng Wang / Yixin Li / Jinyue Wang / Xin Mao / Fei Shao / Youchun ...Authors: Pan Liu / Can Yue / Bo Meng / Tianhe Xiao / Sijie Yang / Shuo Liu / Fanchong Jian / Qianhui Zhu / Yuanling Yu / Yanyan Ren / Peng Wang / Yixin Li / Jinyue Wang / Xin Mao / Fei Shao / Youchun Wang / Ravindra Kumar Gupta / Yunlong Cao / Xiangxi Wang / Abstract: Selective pressures have given rise to a number of SARS-CoV-2 variants during the prolonged course of the COVID-19 pandemic. Recently evolved variants differ from ancestors in additional ...Selective pressures have given rise to a number of SARS-CoV-2 variants during the prolonged course of the COVID-19 pandemic. Recently evolved variants differ from ancestors in additional glycosylation within the spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD). Details of how the acquisition of glycosylation impacts viral fitness and human adaptation are not clearly understood. Here, we dissected the role of N354-linked glycosylation, acquired by BA.2.86 sub-lineages, as a RBD conformational control element in attenuating viral infectivity. The reduced infectivity is recovered in the presence of heparin sulfate, which targets the 'N354 pocket' to ease restrictions of conformational transition resulting in a 'RBD-up' state, thereby conferring an adjustable infectivity. Furthermore, N354 glycosylation improved spike cleavage and cell-cell fusion, and in particular escaped one subset of ADCC antibodies. Together with reduced immunogenicity in hybrid immunity background, these indicate a single spike amino acid glycosylation event provides selective advantage in humans through multiple mechanisms. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_38056.map.gz | 97.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-38056-v30.xml emd-38056.xml | 14.8 KB 14.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_38056.png | 73.6 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-38056.cif.gz | 6.2 KB | ||
Others | emd_38056_half_map_1.map.gz emd_38056_half_map_2.map.gz | 95.6 MB 95.6 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-38056 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-38056 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_38056_validation.pdf.gz | 955.4 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_38056_full_validation.pdf.gz | 955 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_38056_validation.xml.gz | 13.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_38056_validation.cif.gz | 15.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-38056 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-38056 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8x4zMC 8whsC 8whuC 8whvC 8whwC 8whzC 8x4hC 8x50C 8x55C 8x56C 8x5qC 8x5rC 8xurC 8xusC 8xutC 8xuuC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_38056.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.04 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_38056_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_38056_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Entire | Name: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Supramolecule | Name: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
-Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein
Macromolecule | Name: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Strain: Omicron/BA.2.86 |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 134.140281 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: ATMFVFLVLL PLVSSQCVMP LFNLITTTQS YTNSFTRGVY YPDKVFRSSV LHLTQDLFLP FFSNVTWFHA ISGTNGTKRF DNPVLPFND GVYFASTEKS NIIRGWIFGT TLDSKTQSLL IVNNATNVFI KVCEFQFCND PFLDVYHKNN KSWMESESGV Y SSANNCTF ...String: ATMFVFLVLL PLVSSQCVMP LFNLITTTQS YTNSFTRGVY YPDKVFRSSV LHLTQDLFLP FFSNVTWFHA ISGTNGTKRF DNPVLPFND GVYFASTEKS NIIRGWIFGT TLDSKTQSLL IVNNATNVFI KVCEFQFCND PFLDVYHKNN KSWMESESGV Y SSANNCTF EYVSQPFLMD LEGKQGNFKN LREFVFKNID GYFKIYSKHT PIIGRDFPQG FSALEPLVDL PIGINITRFQ TL LALNRSY LTPGDSSSGW TAGAADYYVG YLQPRTFLLK YNENGTITDA VDCALDPLSE TKCTLKSFTV EKGIYQTSNF RVQ PTESIV RFPNVTNLCP FHEVFNATRF ASVYAWNRTR ISNCVADYSV LYNFAPFFAF KCYGVSPTKL NDLCFTNVYA DSFV IKGNE VSQIAPGQTG NIADYNYKLP DDFTGCVIAW NSNKLDSKHS GNYDYWYRLF RKSKLKPFER DISTEIYQAG NKPCK GVKG PNCYFPLQSY GFRPTYGVGH QPYRVVVLSF ELLHAPATVC GPKKSTNLVK NKCVNFNFNG LTGTGVLTKS NKKFLP FQQ FGRDIVDTTD AVRDPQTLEI LDITPCSFGG VSVITPGTNT SNQVAVLYQG VNCTEVSVAI HADQLTPTWR VYSTGSN VF QTRAGCLIGA EYVNNSYECD IPIGAGICAS YQTQTKSRRA AASVASQSII AYTMSLGAEN SVAYSNNSIA IPTNFTIS V TTEILPVSMT KTSVDCTMYI CGDSTECSNL LLQYGSFCTQ LKRALTGIAV EQDKNTQEVF AQVKQIYKTP PIKYFGGFN FSQILPDPSK PSKRSPIEDL LFNKVTLADA GFIKQYGDCL GDIAARDLIC AQKFNGLTVL PPLLTDEMIA QYTSALLAGT ITSGWTFGA GPALQIPFPM QMAYRFNGIG VTQNVLYENQ KLIANQFNSA IGKIQDSLFS TPSALGKLQD VVNHNAQALN T LVKQLSSK FGAISSVLND ILSRLDPPEA EVQIDRLITG RLQSLQTYVT QQLIRAAEIR ASANLAATKM SECVLGQSKR VD FCGKGYH LMSFPQSAPH GVVFLHVTYV PAQEKNFTTA PAICHDGKAH FPREGVFVSN GTHWFVTQRN FYEPQIITTD NTF VSGNCD VVIGIVNNTV YDPLQLELDS FKEELDKYFK NHTSPDVDLG DISGINASVV NIQKEIDRLN EVAKNLNESL IDLQ ELGKY EQ UniProtKB: Spike glycoprotein |
-Macromolecule #3: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 30 / Formula: NAG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-NAG: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: DARK FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: INSILICO MODEL |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.49 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 221196 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |