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- EMDB-37191: CryoEM structure of Gq coupled MRGPRX4 with agonist DCA-3P, local -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | CryoEM structure of Gq coupled MRGPRX4 with agonist DCA-3P, local | |||||||||
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![]() | MRGPRX4 / Bile acid / Cholestatic itch / GPCR / Agonist / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() bioluminescence / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / electron transport chain / G protein-coupled receptor activity / periplasmic space / electron transfer activity / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / iron ion binding / heme binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Yang J / Fan JP / Lei XG | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structure-guided discovery of bile acid derivatives for treating liver diseases without causing itch. Authors: Jun Yang / Tianjun Zhao / Junping Fan / Huaibin Zou / Guangyi Lan / Fusheng Guo / Yaocheng Shi / Han Ke / Huasheng Yu / Zongwei Yue / Xin Wang / Yingjie Bai / Shuai Li / Yingjun Liu / ...Authors: Jun Yang / Tianjun Zhao / Junping Fan / Huaibin Zou / Guangyi Lan / Fusheng Guo / Yaocheng Shi / Han Ke / Huasheng Yu / Zongwei Yue / Xin Wang / Yingjie Bai / Shuai Li / Yingjun Liu / Xiaoming Wang / Yu Chen / Yulong Li / Xiaoguang Lei / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Chronic itch is a debilitating symptom profoundly impacting the quality of life in patients with liver diseases like cholestasis. Activation of the human G-protein coupled receptor, MRGPRX4 (hX4), by ...Chronic itch is a debilitating symptom profoundly impacting the quality of life in patients with liver diseases like cholestasis. Activation of the human G-protein coupled receptor, MRGPRX4 (hX4), by bile acids (BAs) is implicated in promoting cholestasis itch. However, the detailed underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we identified 3-sulfated BAs that are elevated in cholestatic patients with itch symptoms. We solved the cryo-EM structure of hX4-Gq in a complex with 3-phosphated deoxycholic acid (DCA-3P), a mimic of the endogenous 3-sulfated deoxycholic acid (DCA-3S). This structure revealed an unprecedented ligand-binding pocket in MRGPR family proteins, highlighting the crucial role of the 3-hydroxyl (3-OH) group on BAs in activating hX4. Guided by this structural information, we designed and developed compound 7 (C7), a BA derivative lacking the 3-OH. Notably, C7 effectively alleviates hepatic injury and fibrosis in liver disease models while significantly mitigating the itch side effects. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 59.3 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 14.8 KB 14.8 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 32.1 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 5.9 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8kexMC ![]() 8k4sC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.04 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_37191_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_37191_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM structure of MRGPRX4 complex with agonist DCA-3P
Entire | Name: Cryo-EM structure of MRGPRX4 complex with agonist DCA-3P |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of MRGPRX4 complex with agonist DCA-3P
Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM structure of MRGPRX4 complex with agonist DCA-3P type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Soluble cytochrome b562,Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor me...
Macromolecule | Name: Soluble cytochrome b562,Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X4,Green fluorescent protein type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 79.79568 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: DYKDDDDKEF ADLEDNWETL NDNLKVIEKA DNAAQVKDAL TKMRAAALDA QKATPPKLED KSPDSPEMKD FRHGFDILVG QIDDALKLA NEGKVKEAQA AAEQLKTTRN AYIQKYLMDP TVPVFGTKLT PINGREETPC YNQTLSFTVL TCIISLVGLT G NAVVLWLL ...String: DYKDDDDKEF ADLEDNWETL NDNLKVIEKA DNAAQVKDAL TKMRAAALDA QKATPPKLED KSPDSPEMKD FRHGFDILVG QIDDALKLA NEGKVKEAQA AAEQLKTTRN AYIQKYLMDP TVPVFGTKLT PINGREETPC YNQTLSFTVL TCIISLVGLT G NAVVLWLL GYRMRRNAVS IYILNLAAAD FLFLSFQIIR LPLRLINISH LIRKILVSVM TFPYFTGLSM LSAISTERCL SV LWPIWYR CRRPTHLSAV VCVLLWGLSL LFSMLEWRFC DFLFSGADSS WCETSDFIPV AWLIFLCVVL CVSSLVLLVR ILC GSRKMP LTRLYVTILL TVLVFLLCGL PFGILGALIY RMHLNLEVLY CHVYLVCMSL SSLNSSANPI IYFFVGSFRQ RQNR QNLKL VLQRALQDKP EVDKGEGQLP EESLELSGSR LGPLELEVLF QGPSKGEELF TGVVPILVEL DGDVNGHKFS VRGEG EGDA TNGKLTLKFI CTTGKLPVPW PTLVTTLTYG VQCFSRYPDH MKRHDFFKSA MPEGYVQERT ISFKDDGTYK TRAEVK FEG DTLVNRIELK GIDFKEDGNI LGHKLEYNFN SHNVYITADK QKNGIKANFK IRHNVEDGSV QLADHYQQNT PIGDGPV LL PDNHYLSTQS VLSKDPNEKR DHMVLLEFVT AAGITHGMDE WSHPQFEKGG GSGGGSGGSA WSHPQFEK UniProtKB: Soluble cytochrome b562, Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X4, Green fluorescent protein |
-Macromolecule #2: (4~{R})-4-[(3~{R},5~{R},8~{R},9~{S},10~{S},12~{S},13~{R},14~{S},1...
Macromolecule | Name: (4~{R})-4-[(3~{R},5~{R},8~{R},9~{S},10~{S},12~{S},13~{R},14~{S},17~{R})-10,13-dimethyl-12-oxidanyl-3-phosphonooxy-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1~{H}-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: JW0 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 472.552 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.1 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 451859 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |