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Yorodumi- EMDB-36997: Cryo-EM structure of the products-bound PGAP1(Bst1)-S327A from Ch... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of the products-bound PGAP1(Bst1)-S327A from Chaetonium thermophilum | |||||||||
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Keywords | Bst1 / Glycosylphosphatidylinositol / GPI anchoring / GPI-AP / GPI-AP remodelase / Integral membrane enzyme / Lipase / Lipid remodeling / Membrane enzyme / Membrane protein / Nanodisc / PGAP1 / TGP / Thermostable green fluorescence protein / Transmembrane enzyme / Triad enzyme. | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationGPI anchor metabolic process / phosphatidylinositol deacylase activity / regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of complement activation / regulation of complement-dependent cytotoxicity / regulation of complement activation / respiratory burst / positive regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation / positive regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) ...GPI anchor metabolic process / phosphatidylinositol deacylase activity / regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of complement activation / regulation of complement-dependent cytotoxicity / regulation of complement activation / respiratory burst / positive regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation / positive regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / ficolin-1-rich granule membrane / complement activation, classical pathway / endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / transport vesicle / side of membrane / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / secretory granule membrane / Regulation of Complement cascade / bioluminescence / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / positive regulation of T cell cytokine production / protein transport / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / virus receptor activity / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / membrane raft / Golgi membrane / innate immune response / lipid binding / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / cell surface / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Chaetomium thermophilum (strain DSM 1495 / CBS 144.50 / IMI 039719) (fungus) / Psychromonas sp. B3M02 (bacteria) / Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.66 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Li T / Hong J / Qu Q / Li D | |||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024Title: Molecular basis of the inositol deacylase PGAP1 involved in quality control of GPI-AP biogenesis. Authors: Jingjing Hong / Tingting Li / Yulin Chao / Yidan Xu / Zhini Zhu / Zixuan Zhou / Weijie Gu / Qianhui Qu / Dianfan Li / ![]() Abstract: The secretion and quality control of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) necessitates post-attachment remodeling initiated by the evolutionarily conserved PGAP1, which deacylates ...The secretion and quality control of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) necessitates post-attachment remodeling initiated by the evolutionarily conserved PGAP1, which deacylates the inositol in nascent GPI-APs. Impairment of PGAP1 activity leads to developmental diseases in humans and fatality and infertility in animals. Here, we present three PGAP1 structures (2.66-2.84 Å), revealing its 10-transmembrane architecture and product-enzyme interaction details. PGAP1 holds GPI-AP acyl chains in an optimally organized, guitar-shaped cavity with apparent energetic penalties from hydrophobic-hydrophilic mismatches. However, abundant glycan-mediated interactions in the lumen counterbalance these repulsions, likely conferring substrate fidelity and preventing off-target hydrolysis of bulk membrane lipids. Structural and biochemical analyses uncover a serine hydrolase-type catalysis with atypical features and imply mechanisms for substrate entrance and product release involving a drawing compass movement of GPI-APs. Our findings advance the mechanistic understanding of GPI-AP remodeling. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_36997.map.gz | 70.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-36997-v30.xml emd-36997.xml | 26.9 KB 26.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_36997_fsc.xml | 8.9 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_36997.png | 72.1 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-36997.cif.gz | 8.8 KB | ||
| Others | emd_36997_additional_1.map.gz emd_36997_half_map_1.map.gz emd_36997_half_map_2.map.gz | 37.9 MB 69.7 MB 69.7 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-36997 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-36997 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_36997_validation.pdf.gz | 991.6 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_36997_full_validation.pdf.gz | 991.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_36997_validation.xml.gz | 17.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_36997_validation.cif.gz | 21.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-36997 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-36997 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8k9tMC ![]() 8k9qC ![]() 8k9rC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_36997.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 75.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.932 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: #1
| File | emd_36997_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #1
| File | emd_36997_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_36997_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Complex of PGAP1 with a chimera GPI-anchored protein
+Supramolecule #1: Complex of PGAP1 with a chimera GPI-anchored protein
+Macromolecule #1: GPI inositol-deacylase,MCherry protein
+Macromolecule #2: Green fluorescent protein,Complement decay-accelerating factor
+Macromolecule #3: PALMITIC ACID
+Macromolecule #4: alpha-D-mannopyranose
+Macromolecule #5: 2-azanylethyl [(2~{S},3~{S},4~{S},5~{S},6~{R})-6-(hydroxymethyl)-...
+Macromolecule #6: 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranose
+Macromolecule #7: [(2~{R})-1-octadecoxy-3-[oxidanyl-[(2~{R},3~{R},5~{S},6~{R})-2,3,...
+Macromolecule #8: CHOLESTEROL
+Macromolecule #9: 2-azanylethyl [(2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5,6-tetrakis(oxidanyl)oxan-2-...
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 14.9 mg/mL | ||||||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 50 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.026000000000000002 kPa | ||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Chaetomium thermophilum (strain DSM 1495 / CBS 144.50 / IMI 039719) (fungus)
Psychromonas sp. B3M02 (bacteria)
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
China, 1 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

