+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-34110 | |||||||||
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Title | MtaLon-Apo for the spiral oligomers of hexamer | |||||||||
Map data | MtaLon-Apo for the spiral oligomers of hexamer | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | AAA / protease / complex / proteolysis / HYDROLASE / Assembly | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information endopeptidase La / ATP-dependent peptidase activity / protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins / cellular response to heat / sequence-specific DNA binding / serine-type endopeptidase activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Meiothermus taiwanensis (bacteria) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Li S / Hsieh K / Kuo C / Lee S / Ho M / Wang C / Zhang K / Chang CI | |||||||||
Funding support | Taiwan, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023 Title: A 5+1 assemble-to-activate mechanism of the Lon proteolytic machine. Authors: Shanshan Li / Kan-Yen Hsieh / Chiao-I Kuo / Tzu-Chi Lin / Szu-Hui Lee / Yi-Ru Chen / Chun-Hsiung Wang / Meng-Ru Ho / See-Yeun Ting / Kaiming Zhang / Chung-I Chang / Abstract: Many AAA+ (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) proteins function as protein or DNA remodelers by threading the substrate through the central pore of their hexameric assemblies. In ...Many AAA+ (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) proteins function as protein or DNA remodelers by threading the substrate through the central pore of their hexameric assemblies. In this ATP-dependent translocating state, the substrate is gripped by the pore loops of the ATPase domains arranged in a universal right-handed spiral staircase organization. However, the process by which a AAA+ protein is activated to adopt this substrate-pore-loop arrangement remains unknown. We show here, using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), that the activation process of the Lon AAA+ protease may involve a pentameric assembly and a substrate-dependent incorporation of the sixth protomer to form the substrate-pore-loop contacts seen in the translocating state. Based on the structural results, we design truncated monomeric mutants that inhibit Lon activity by binding to the native pentamer and demonstrated that expressing these monomeric mutants in Escherichia coli cells containing functional Lon elicits specific phenotypes associated with lon deficiency, including the inhibition of persister cell formation. These findings uncover a substrate-dependent assembly process for the activation of a AAA+ protein and demonstrate a targeted approach to selectively inhibit its function within cells. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_34110.map.gz | 136.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-34110-v30.xml emd-34110.xml | 14.5 KB 14.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_34110.png | 72.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-34110.cif.gz | 5.6 KB | ||
Others | emd_34110_half_map_1.map.gz emd_34110_half_map_2.map.gz | 134.4 MB 134.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-34110 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-34110 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_34110_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_34110_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_34110_validation.xml.gz | 14.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_34110_validation.cif.gz | 17 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-34110 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-34110 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7yutMC 7yphC 7ypiC 7ypjC 7ypkC 7yuhC 7yumC 7yupC 7yuuC 7yuvC 7yuwC 7yuxC 8k3yC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_34110.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 144.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | MtaLon-Apo for the spiral oligomers of hexamer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.82 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_34110_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_34110_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : MtaLon-Apo for the spiral oligomers of hexamer
Entire | Name: MtaLon-Apo for the spiral oligomers of hexamer |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: MtaLon-Apo for the spiral oligomers of hexamer
Supramolecule | Name: MtaLon-Apo for the spiral oligomers of hexamer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Meiothermus taiwanensis (bacteria) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 600 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Lon protease
Macromolecule | Name: Lon protease / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: endopeptidase La |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Meiothermus taiwanensis (bacteria) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 88.554594 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: MRLELPVIPL RNTVILPHTT TPVDVGRAKS KRAVEEAMGA DRLIFLVAQR DPEVDDPAPD DLYTWGVQAV VKQAMRLPDG TLQVMVEAR ARAQVTDYIP GPYLRARGEV FSEIFPIDEA VVRVLVEELK EAFEKYVANH KSLRLDRYQL EAVKGTSDPA M LADTIAYH ...String: MRLELPVIPL RNTVILPHTT TPVDVGRAKS KRAVEEAMGA DRLIFLVAQR DPEVDDPAPD DLYTWGVQAV VKQAMRLPDG TLQVMVEAR ARAQVTDYIP GPYLRARGEV FSEIFPIDEA VVRVLVEELK EAFEKYVANH KSLRLDRYQL EAVKGTSDPA M LADTIAYH ATWTVAEKQE ILELTDLEAR LKKVLGLLSR DLERFELDKR VAQRVKEQMD TNQREYYLRE QMKAIQKELG GE DGLSDLE ALRKKIEEVG MPEAVKTKAL KELDRLERMQ QGSPEATVAR TYLDWLTEVP WSKADPEVLD INHTRQVLDE DHY GLKDVK ERILEYLAVR QLTQGLDVRN KAPILVLVGP PGVGKTSLGR SIARSMNRKF HRISLGGVRD EAEIRGHRRT YIGA MPGKL IHAMKQVGVI NPVILLDEID KMSSDWRGDP ASAMLEVLDP EQNNTFTDHY LDVPYDLSKV FFITTANTLQ TIPRP LLDR MEVIEIPGYT NMEKQAIARQ YLWPKQVRES GMEGRIEVTD AAILRVISEY TREAGVRGLE RELGKIARKG AKFWLE GAW EGLRTIDASD IPTYLGIPRY RPDKAETEPQ VGTAQGLAWT PVGGTLLTIE VAAVPGSGKL SLTGQLGEVM KESAQAA LT YLRAHTQDYG LPEDFYNKVD LHVHVPDGAT PKDGPSAGIT MATAIASALS RRPARMDIAM TGEVSLRGKV MPIGGVKE K LLAAHQAGIH KIVLPKDNEA QLEELPKEVL EGLEIKLVED VGEVLEYLLL PEPTMPPVVQ PSDNRQQPGA GA UniProtKB: Lon protease |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 48.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: NONE |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.0) / Number images used: 122515 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |