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- EMDB-32727: Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike receptor-binding do... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-32727
TitleCryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike receptor-binding domain in complex with mouse ACE2
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein with mouse ACE2
    • Complex: mouse ACE2
      • Protein or peptide: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
    • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein
      • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoprotein
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / tryptophan transport / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / regulation of cardiac conduction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy ...Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / tryptophan transport / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / regulation of cardiac conduction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / carboxypeptidase activity / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / brush border membrane / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / cilium / metallopeptidase activity / virus receptor activity / Maturation of spike protein / endopeptidase activity / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / apical plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / proteolysis / extracellular space / identical protein binding / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Collectrin-like domain profile. / Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. ...Collectrin-like domain profile. / Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Spike glycoprotein / Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.03 Å
AuthorsHan P / Xie Y / Qi J
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32192452 China
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2022
Title: Broader-species receptor binding and structural bases of Omicron SARS-CoV-2 to both mouse and palm-civet ACE2s.
Authors: Linjie Li / Pu Han / Baihan Huang / Yufeng Xie / Weiwei Li / Di Zhang / Pengcheng Han / Zepeng Xu / Bin Bai / Jingya Zhou / Xinrui Kang / Xiaomei Li / Anqi Zheng / Rong Zhang / Shitong Qiao ...Authors: Linjie Li / Pu Han / Baihan Huang / Yufeng Xie / Weiwei Li / Di Zhang / Pengcheng Han / Zepeng Xu / Bin Bai / Jingya Zhou / Xinrui Kang / Xiaomei Li / Anqi Zheng / Rong Zhang / Shitong Qiao / Xin Zhao / Jianxun Qi / Qihui Wang / Kefang Liu / George Fu Gao /
Abstract: The Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 carries multiple unusual mutations, particularly in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) protein. Moreover, host-adapting mutations, such as residues ...The Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 carries multiple unusual mutations, particularly in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) protein. Moreover, host-adapting mutations, such as residues 493, 498, and 501, were also observed in the Omicron RBD, which indicates that it is necessary to evaluate the interspecies transmission risk of the Omicron variant. Herein, we evaluated the interspecies recognition of the Omicron BA.1 and Delta RBDs by 27 ACE2 orthologs, including humans. We found that Omicron BA.1 expanded its receptor binding spectra to palm-civet, rodents, more bats (least horseshoe bat and greater horseshoe bat) and lesser hedgehog tenrec. Additionally, we determined the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the Omicron BA.1 S protein complexed with mouse ACE2 (mACE2) and the crystal structure of Omicron RBD complexed with palm-civet ACE2 (cvACE2). Several key residues for the host range have been identified. These results suggest that surveillance should be enhanced on the Omicron variant for its broader-species receptor binding to prevent spillover and expansion of reservoir hosts for a prolonged pandemic.
History
DepositionJan 26, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 8, 2022-
Map releaseJun 8, 2022-
UpdateDec 21, 2022-
Current statusDec 21, 2022Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_32727.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_32727.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.1 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.689
Minimum - Maximum-2.9215314 - 4.766083
Average (Standard dev.)0.00039035024 (±0.057861477)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions400400400
Spacing400400400
CellA=B=C: 440.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein with mouse ACE2

EntireName: Complex of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein with mouse ACE2
Components
  • Complex: Complex of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein with mouse ACE2
    • Complex: mouse ACE2
      • Protein or peptide: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
    • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein
      • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoprotein
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein with mouse ACE2

SupramoleculeName: Complex of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein with mouse ACE2
type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #2: mouse ACE2

SupramoleculeName: mouse ACE2 / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

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Supramolecule #3: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein

SupramoleculeName: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2

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Macromolecule #1: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2

MacromoleculeName: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 69.218594 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: QSLTEENAKT FLNNFNQEAE DLSYQSSLAS WNYNTNITEE NAQKMSEAAA KWSAFYEEQS KTAQSFSLQE IQTPIIKRQL QALQQSGSS ALSADKNKQL NTILNTMSTI YSTGKVCNPK NPQECLLLEP GLDEIMATST DYNSRLWAWE GWRAEVGKQL R PLYEEYVV ...String:
QSLTEENAKT FLNNFNQEAE DLSYQSSLAS WNYNTNITEE NAQKMSEAAA KWSAFYEEQS KTAQSFSLQE IQTPIIKRQL QALQQSGSS ALSADKNKQL NTILNTMSTI YSTGKVCNPK NPQECLLLEP GLDEIMATST DYNSRLWAWE GWRAEVGKQL R PLYEEYVV LKNEMARANN YNDYGDYWRG DYEAEGADGY NYNRNQLIED VERTFAEIKP LYEHLHAYVR RKLMDTYPSY IS PTGCLPA HLLGDMWGRF WTNLYPLTVP FAQKPNIDVT DAMMNQGWDA ERIFQEAEKF FVSVGLPHMT QGFWANSMLT EPA DGRKVV CHPTAWDLGH GDFRIKMCTK VTMDNFLTAH HEMGHIQYDM AYARQPFLLR NGANEGFHEA VGEIMSLSAA TPKH LKSIG LLPSDFQEDS ETEINFLLKQ ALTIVGTLPF TYMLEKWRWM VFRGEIPKEQ WMKKWWEMKR EIVGVVEPLP HDETY CDPA SLFHVSNDYS FIRYYTRTIY QFQFQEALCQ AAKYNGSLHK CDISNSTEAG QKLLKMLSLG NSEPWTKALE NVVGAR NMD VKPLLNYFQP LFDWLKEQNR NSFVGWNTEW SPYAD

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Macromolecule #2: Spike glycoprotein

MacromoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 137.201359 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: QCVNLTTRTQ LPPAYTNSFT RGVYYPDKVF RSSVLHSTQD LFLPFFSNVT WFHVISGTNG TKRFDNPVLP FNDGVYFASI EKSNIIRGW IFGTTLDSKT QSLLIVNNAT NVVIKVCEFQ FCNDPFLDHK NNKSWMESEF RVYSSANNCT FEYVSQPFLM D LEGKQGNF ...String:
QCVNLTTRTQ LPPAYTNSFT RGVYYPDKVF RSSVLHSTQD LFLPFFSNVT WFHVISGTNG TKRFDNPVLP FNDGVYFASI EKSNIIRGW IFGTTLDSKT QSLLIVNNAT NVVIKVCEFQ FCNDPFLDHK NNKSWMESEF RVYSSANNCT FEYVSQPFLM D LEGKQGNF KNLREFVFKN IDGYFKIYSK HTPIIVRDEP ELPQGFSALE PLVDLPIGIN ITRFQTLLAL HRSYLTPGDS SS GWTAGAA AYYVGYLQPR TFLLKYNENG TITDAVDCAL DPLSETKCTL KSFTVEKGIY QTSNFRVQPT ESIVRFPNIT NLC PFDEVF NATRFASVYA WNRKRISNCV ADYSVLYNLA PFFTFKCYGV SPTKLNDLCF TNVYADSFVI RGDEVRQIAP GQTG NIADY NYKLPDDFTG CVIAWNSNKL DSKVSGNYNY LYRLFRKSNL KPFERDISTE IYQAGNKPCN GVAGFNCYFP LRSYS FRPT YGVGHQPYRV VVLSFELLHA PATVCGPKKS TNLVKNKCVN FNFNGLKGTG VLTESNKKFL PFQQFGRDIA DTTDAV RDP QTLEILDITP CSFGGVSVIT PGTNTSNQVA VLYQGVNCTE VPVAIHADQL TPTWRVYSTG SNVFQTRAGC LIGAEYV NN SYECDIPIGA GICASYQTQT KSHRRARSVA SQSIIAYTMS LGAENSVAYS NNSIAIPTNF TISVTTEILP VSMTKTSV D CTMYICGDST ECSNLLLQYG SFCTQLKRAL TGIAVEQDKN TQEVFAQVKQ IYKTPPIKYF GGFNFSQILP DPSKPSKRS PIEDLLFNKV TLADAGFIKQ YGDCLGDIAA RDLICAQKFK GLTVLPPLLT DEMIAQYTSA LLAGTITSGW TFGAGPALQI PFPMQMAYR FNGIGVTQNV LYENQKLIAN QFNSAIGKIQ DSLSSTPSAL GKLQDVVNHN AQALNTLVKQ LSSKFGAISS V LNDIFSRL DPPEAEVQID RLITGRLQSL QTYVTQQLIR AAEIRASANL AATKMSECVL GQSKRVDFCG KGYHLMSFPQ SA PHGVVFL HVTYVPAQEK NFTTAPAICH DGKAHFPREG VFVSNGTHWF VTQRNFYEPQ IITTDNTFVS GNCDVVIGIV NNT VYDPLQ PELDSFKEEL DKYFKNHTSP DVDLGDISGI NASVVNIQKE IDRLNEVAKN LNESLIDLQE LGKYEQGSGY IPEA PRDGQ AYVRKDGEWV LLSTFLGSAW SHPQFEK

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Macromolecule #3: ZINC ION

MacromoleculeName: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: ZN
Molecular weightTheoretical: 65.409 Da

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Macromolecule #4: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 %

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.03 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 503967
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

6lzg

Output model

PDB-7wri:
Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike receptor-binding domain in complex with mouse ACE2

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