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Yorodumi- EMDB-30910: Structure of Drosophila melanogaster GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30910 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of Drosophila melanogaster GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | GNPTAB / GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase / SUGAR BINDING PROTEIN / TRANSFERASE | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information N-glycan processing to lysosome / UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase activity / carbohydrate phosphorylation / Golgi membrane / Golgi apparatus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.53 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Du S / Xiao J / Guopeng W | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: J Biol Chem / Year: 2022 Title: Structural insights into how GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase directs lysosomal protein transport. Authors: Shuo Du / Guopeng Wang / Zhiying Zhang / Chengying Ma / Ning Gao / Junyu Xiao / Abstract: GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase catalyzes the initial step in the formation of the mannose-6-phosphate tag that labels ∼60 lysosomal proteins for transport. Mutations in GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase are ...GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase catalyzes the initial step in the formation of the mannose-6-phosphate tag that labels ∼60 lysosomal proteins for transport. Mutations in GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase are known to cause lysosomal storage disorders such as mucolipidoses. However, the molecular mechanism of GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase activity remains unclear. Mammalian GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferases are α2β2γ2 hexamers in which the core catalytic α- and β-subunits are derived from the GNPTAB (N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase subunits alpha and beta) gene. Here, we present the cryo-electron microscopy structure of the Drosophila melanogaster GNPTAB homolog, DmGNPTAB. We identified four conserved regions located far apart in the sequence that fold into the catalytic domain, which exhibits structural similarity to that of the UDP-glucose glycoprotein glucosyltransferase. Comparison with UDP-glucose glycoprotein glucosyltransferase also revealed a putative donor substrate-binding site, and the functional requirements of critical residues in human GNPTAB were validated using GNPTAB-knockout cells. Finally, we show that DmGNPTAB forms a homodimer that is evolutionarily conserved and that perturbing the dimer interface undermines the maturation and activity of human GNPTAB. These results provide important insights into GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase function and related diseases. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_30910.map.gz | 9.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-30910-v30.xml emd-30910.xml | 9.5 KB 9.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_30910.png | 72.3 KB | ||
Masks | emd_30910_msk_1.map | 125 MB | Mask map | |
Filedesc metadata | emd-30910.cif.gz | 5.1 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-30910 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-30910 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_30910_validation.pdf.gz | 385.2 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_30910_full_validation.pdf.gz | 384.8 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_30910_validation.xml.gz | 6.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_30910_validation.cif.gz | 7.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-30910 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-30910 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7dxiMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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-Map
File | Download / File: emd_30910.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.6516 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_30910_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : gnpt
Entire | Name: gnpt |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: gnpt
Supramolecule | Name: gnpt / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) |
-Macromolecule #1: FI02838p
Macromolecule | Name: FI02838p / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 67.9255 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) |
Sequence | String: EEGQTGGFSS ACTAIDAVYT WVNGSDPNFI EDIRRFDDKY DPSRFDDKNE LRYSLRSLEK HAAWIRHVYI VTNGQIPSWL DLSYERVTV VPHEVLAPDP DQLPTFSSSA IETFLHRIPK LSKRFLYLND DIFLGAPLYP EDLYTEAEGV RVYQAWMVPD C ALDCPWTY ...String: EEGQTGGFSS ACTAIDAVYT WVNGSDPNFI EDIRRFDDKY DPSRFDDKNE LRYSLRSLEK HAAWIRHVYI VTNGQIPSWL DLSYERVTV VPHEVLAPDP DQLPTFSSSA IETFLHRIPK LSKRFLYLND DIFLGAPLYP EDLYTEAEGV RVYQAWMVPD C ALDCPWTY IGDGACDRHC NIDACQFDGG DCSETGPASD AHVIPPSKEV LEVQPAAVPQ SRVHRFPQMG LQKLFRRSSA NF KDVMRHR NVSTLKELRR IVERFNKAKL MSLNPELETS SSEPQTTQRH GLRKEDFKSS TDIYSHSLIA TNMLLNRAYG FKA RHVLAH VGFLIDKDIV EAMQRRFHQQ ILDTAHQRFR APTDLQYAFA YYSFLMSETK VMSVEEIFDE FDTDGSATWS DREV RTFLT RIYQPPLDWS AMRYFEEVVQ NCTRNLGMHL KVDTVEHSTL VYERYEDSNL PTITRDLVVR CPLLAEALAA NFAVR PKYN FHVSPKRTSH SNFMMLTSNL TEVVESLDRL RRNPRKFNCI NDNLDANRGE DNEMVRHLLE DFYLSFFPRR SKFELP PQY RNRFESWRDF QRWKRRKR UniProtKB: FI02838p |
-Macromolecule #2: CALCIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: CALCIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: CA |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.078 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 8 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Average exposure time: 3.2 sec. / Average electron dose: 60.29 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: NONE |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.53 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 131301 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |