National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
81520108019, 813300237
中国
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2017YFC0840300
中国
引用
ジャーナル: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / 年: 2021 タイトル: Architecture of the mycobacterial succinate dehydrogenase with a membrane-embedded Rieske FeS cluster. 著者: Xiaoting Zhou / Yan Gao / Weiwei Wang / Xiaolin Yang / Xiuna Yang / Fengjiang Liu / Yanting Tang / Sin Man Lam / Guanghou Shui / Lu Yu / Changlin Tian / Luke W Guddat / Quan Wang / Zihe Rao / Hongri Gong / 要旨: Complex II, also known as succinate dehydrogenase (SQR) or fumarate reductase (QFR), is an enzyme involved in both the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. Mycobacterial Sdh1 has recently been ...Complex II, also known as succinate dehydrogenase (SQR) or fumarate reductase (QFR), is an enzyme involved in both the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. Mycobacterial Sdh1 has recently been identified as a new class of respiratory complex II (type F) but with an unknown electron transfer mechanism. Here, using cryoelectron microscopy, we have determined the structure of Sdh1 in the presence and absence of the substrate, ubiquinone-1, at 2.53-Å and 2.88-Å resolution, respectively. Sdh1 comprises three subunits, two that are water soluble, SdhA and SdhB, and one that is membrane spanning, SdhC. Within these subunits we identified a quinone-binding site and a rarely observed Rieske-type [2Fe-2S] cluster, the latter being embedded in the transmembrane region. A mutant, where two His ligands of the Rieske-type [2Fe-2S] were changed to alanine, abolished the quinone reduction activity of the Sdh1. Our structures allow the proposal of an electron transfer pathway that connects the substrate-binding and quinone-binding sites. Given the unique features of Sdh1 and its essential role in , these structures will facilitate antituberculosis drug discovery efforts that specifically target this complex.