+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30555 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of human DUOX1-DUOXA1 in low-calcium state | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | DUOX / DUOXA / NOX / NADPH / FAD / Haem / ELECTRON TRANSPORT | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information NADH oxidase H202-forming activity / regulation of thyroid hormone generation / NADPH oxidase H202-forming activity / cuticle development / NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) / Thyroxine biosynthesis / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide biosynthetic process / superoxide-generating NAD(P)H oxidase activity / hormone biosynthetic process / NAD(P)H oxidase H2O2-forming activity ...NADH oxidase H202-forming activity / regulation of thyroid hormone generation / NADPH oxidase H202-forming activity / cuticle development / NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) / Thyroxine biosynthesis / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide biosynthetic process / superoxide-generating NAD(P)H oxidase activity / hormone biosynthetic process / NAD(P)H oxidase H2O2-forming activity / NADPH oxidase complex / thyroid hormone generation / superoxide anion generation / hydrogen peroxide biosynthetic process / positive regulation of cell motility / hydrogen peroxide metabolic process / positive regulation of wound healing / cell leading edge / Oxidoreductases; Acting on a peroxide as acceptor; Peroxidases / response to cAMP / positive regulation of neuron differentiation / hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / peroxidase activity / defense response / cytokine-mediated signaling pathway / protein localization / protein transport / NADP binding / regulation of inflammatory response / response to oxidative stress / apical plasma membrane / calcium ion binding / heme binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / enzyme binding / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Chen L / Wu JX | |||||||||
Funding support | China, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Structures of human dual oxidase 1 complex in low-calcium and high-calcium states. Authors: Jing-Xiang Wu / Rui Liu / Kangcheng Song / Lei Chen / Abstract: Dual oxidases (DUOXs) produce hydrogen peroxide by transferring electrons from intracellular NADPH to extracellular oxygen. They are involved in many crucial biological processes and human diseases, ...Dual oxidases (DUOXs) produce hydrogen peroxide by transferring electrons from intracellular NADPH to extracellular oxygen. They are involved in many crucial biological processes and human diseases, especially in thyroid diseases. DUOXs are protein complexes co-assembled from the catalytic DUOX subunits and the auxiliary DUOXA subunits and their activities are regulated by intracellular calcium concentrations. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of human DUOX1-DUOXA1 complex in both high-calcium and low-calcium states. These structures reveal the DUOX1 complex is a symmetric 2:2 hetero-tetramer stabilized by extensive inter-subunit interactions. Substrate NADPH and cofactor FAD are sandwiched between transmembrane domain and the cytosolic dehydrogenase domain of DUOX. In the presence of calcium ions, intracellular EF-hand modules might enhance the catalytic activity of DUOX by stabilizing the dehydrogenase domain in a conformation that allows electron transfer. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_30555.map.gz | 2.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-30555-v30.xml emd-30555.xml | 15.9 KB 15.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_30555.png | 105.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-30555.cif.gz | 6.8 KB | ||
Others | emd_30555_additional_1.map.gz | 6.6 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-30555 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-30555 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_30555_validation.pdf.gz | 448.6 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_30555_full_validation.pdf.gz | 448.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_30555_validation.xml.gz | 5.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_30555_validation.cif.gz | 6.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-30555 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-30555 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7d3eMC 7d3fC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_30555.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 22.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.045 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: consensus map by relion
File | emd_30555_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | consensus map by relion | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : human DUOX1-DUOXA1 complex
Entire | Name: human DUOX1-DUOXA1 complex |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: human DUOX1-DUOXA1 complex
Supramolecule | Name: human DUOX1-DUOXA1 complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Dual oxidase 1
Macromolecule | Name: Dual oxidase 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Oxidoreductases; Acting on a peroxide as acceptor; Peroxidases |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 177.483828 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MGFCLALAWT LLVGAWTPLG AQNPISWEVQ RFDGWYNNLM EHRWGSKGSR LQRLVPASYA DGVYQPLGEP HLPNPRDLSN TISRGPAGL ASLRNRTVLG VFFGYHVLSD LVSVETPGCP AEFLNIRIPP GDPMFDPDQR GDVVLPFQRS RWDPETGRSP S NPRDPANQ ...String: MGFCLALAWT LLVGAWTPLG AQNPISWEVQ RFDGWYNNLM EHRWGSKGSR LQRLVPASYA DGVYQPLGEP HLPNPRDLSN TISRGPAGL ASLRNRTVLG VFFGYHVLSD LVSVETPGCP AEFLNIRIPP GDPMFDPDQR GDVVLPFQRS RWDPETGRSP S NPRDPANQ VTGWLDGSAI YGSSHSWSDA LRSFSRGQLA SGPDPAFPRD SQNPLLMWAA PDPATGQNGP RGLYAFGAER GN REPFLQA LGLLWFRYHN LWAQRLARQH PDWEDEELFQ HARKRVIATY QNIAVYEWLP SFLQKTLPEY TGYRPFLDPS ISS EFVAAS EQFLSTMVPP GVYMRNASCH FQGVINRNSS VSRALRVCNS YWSREHPSLQ SAEDVDALLL GMASQIAERE DHVL VEDVR DFWPGPLKFS RTDHLASCLQ RGRDLGLPSY TKARAALGLS PITRWQDINP ALSRSNDTVL EATAALYNQD LSWLE LLPG GLLESHRDPG PLFSTIVLEQ FVRLRDGDRY WFENTRNGLF SKKEIEEIRN TTLQDVLVAV INIDPSALQP NVFVWH KGD PCPQPRQLST EGLPACAPSV VRDYFEGSGF GFGVTIGTLC CFPLVSLLSA WIVARLRMRN FKRLQGQDRQ SIVSEKL VG GMEALEWQGH KEPCRPVLVY LQPGQIRVVD GRLTVLRTIQ LQPPQKVNFV LSSNRGRRTL LLKIPKEYDL VLLFNLEE E RQALVENLRG ALKESGLSIQ EWELREQELM RAAVTREQRR HLLETFFRHL FSQVLDINQA DAGTLPLDSS QKVREALTC ELSRAEFAES LGLKPQDMFV ESMFSLADKD GNGYLSFREF LDILVVFMKG SPEEKSRLMF RMYDFDGNGL ISKDEFIRML RSFIEISNN CLSKAQLAEV VESMFRESGF QDKEELTWED FHFMLRDHNS ELRFTQLCVK GVEVPEVIKD LCRRASYISQ D MICPSPRV SARCSRSDIE TELTPQRLQC PMDTDPPQEI RRRFGKKVTS FQPLLFTEAH REKFQRSCLH QTVQQFKRFI EN YRRHIGC VAVFYAIAGG LFLERAYYYA FAAHHTGITD TTRVGIILSR GTAASISFMF SYILLTMCRN LITFLRETFL NRY VPFDAA VDFHRLIAST AIVLTVLHSV GHVVNVYLFS ISPLSVLSCL FPGLFHDDGS EFPQKYYWWF FQTVPGLTGV VLLL ILAIM YVFASHHFRR RSFRGFWLTH HLYILLYVLL IIHGSFALIQ LPRFHIFFLV PAIIYGGDKL VSLSRKKVEI SVVKA ELLP SGVTHLRFQR PQGFEYKSGQ WVRIACLALG TTEYHPFTLT SAPHEDTLSL HIRAAGPWTT RLREIYSAPT GDRCAR YPK LYLDGPFGEG HQEWHKFEVS VLVGGGIGVT PFASILKDLV FKSSVSCQVF CKKIYFIWVT RTQRQFEWLA DIIREVE EN DHQDLVSVHI YITQLAEKFD LRTTMLYICE RHFQKVLNRS LFTGLRSITH FGRPPFEPFF NSLQEVHPQV RKIGVFSC G PPGMTKNVEK ACQLINRQDR THFSHHYENF UniProtKB: Dual oxidase 1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Isoform 2 of Dual oxidase maturation factor 1
Macromolecule | Name: Isoform 2 of Dual oxidase maturation factor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 53.579188 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MATLGHTFPF YAGPKPTFPM DTTLASIIMI FLTALATFIV ILPGIRGKTR LFWLLRVVTS LFIGAAILAV NFSSEWSVGQ VSTNTSYKA FSSEWISADI GLQVGLGGVN ITLTGTPVQQ LNETINYNEE FTWRLGENYA EEYAKALEKG LPDPVLYLAE K FTPRSPCG ...String: MATLGHTFPF YAGPKPTFPM DTTLASIIMI FLTALATFIV ILPGIRGKTR LFWLLRVVTS LFIGAAILAV NFSSEWSVGQ VSTNTSYKA FSSEWISADI GLQVGLGGVN ITLTGTPVQQ LNETINYNEE FTWRLGENYA EEYAKALEKG LPDPVLYLAE K FTPRSPCG LYRQYRLAGH YTSAMLWVAF LCWLLANVML SMPVLVYGGY MLLATGIFQL LALLFFSMAT SLTSPCPLHL GA SVLHTHH GPAFWITLTT GLLCVLLGLA MAVAHRMQPH RLKAFFNQSV DEDPMLEWSP EEGGLLSPRY RSMADSPKSQ DIP LSEASS TKAYYRPRRL SLVPADVRGL APAALSALPG ALLAQAWRAL LPGLRCPKAG KESRLGPPHS PWRFGPEGCE ERWA EHTGD SPRPLRGRGT GRLWRWGSKE RRACGVRAML PRLVSNSGLK RPSCLDLPKC WDYRRDARAF FHLLEPTPCV TSRHT PLI UniProtKB: Dual oxidase maturation factor 1 |
-Macromolecule #4: PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
Macromolecule | Name: PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: HEM |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 616.487 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-HEM: |
-Macromolecule #5: NADPH DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: NADPH DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: NDP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 745.421 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-NDP: |
-Macromolecule #6: FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE
Macromolecule | Name: FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: FAD |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 785.55 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-FAD: |
-Macromolecule #7: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 10 / Formula: NAG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-NAG: |
-Macromolecule #8: SODIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: SODIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 4 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 22.99 Da |
-Macromolecule #9: water
Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 9 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: HOH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 48.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: OTHER |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 125984 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |