+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-29861 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Structure of CD69-bound S1PR1 coupled to heterotrimeric Gi | ||||||||||||
Map data | Structure of CD69-bound S1PR1 coupled to heterotrimeric Gi | ||||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information cardiac muscle tissue growth involved in heart morphogenesis / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity / sphingolipid binding / blood vessel maturation / Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors / T cell migration / endothelial cell differentiation / heart trabecula morphogenesis / regulation of metabolic process / regulation of bone mineralization ...cardiac muscle tissue growth involved in heart morphogenesis / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity / sphingolipid binding / blood vessel maturation / Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors / T cell migration / endothelial cell differentiation / heart trabecula morphogenesis / regulation of metabolic process / regulation of bone mineralization / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway / leukocyte chemotaxis / regulation of bone resorption / positive regulation of positive chemotaxis / lamellipodium assembly / negative regulation of stress fiber assembly / transmission of nerve impulse / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of cell adhesion / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brain development / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / response to peptide hormone / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / neuron differentiation / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / extracellular vesicle / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / chemotaxis / cell migration / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / actin cytoskeleton organization / G alpha (q) signalling events / carbohydrate binding / angiogenesis / Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell adhesion / endosome / positive regulation of cell migration Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse) | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.15 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Chen H / Li X | ||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2023 Title: Transmembrane protein CD69 acts as an S1PR1 agonist. Authors: Hongwen Chen / Yu Qin / Marissa Chou / Jason G Cyster / Xiaochun Li / Abstract: The activation of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1PR1) by S1P promotes lymphocyte egress from lymphoid organs, a process critical for immune surveillance and T cell effector activity. Multiple ...The activation of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1PR1) by S1P promotes lymphocyte egress from lymphoid organs, a process critical for immune surveillance and T cell effector activity. Multiple drugs that inhibit S1PR1 function are in use clinically for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. Cluster of Differentiation 69 (CD69) is an endogenous negative regulator of lymphocyte egress that interacts with S1PR1 in cis to facilitate internalization and degradation of the receptor. The mechanism by which CD69 causes S1PR1 internalization has been unclear. Moreover, although there are numerous class A GPCR structures determined with different small molecule agonists bound, it remains unknown whether a transmembrane protein per se can act as a class A GPCR agonist. Here, we present the cryo-EM structure of CD69-bound S1PR1 coupled to the heterotrimeric G complex. The transmembrane helix (TM) of one protomer of CD69 homodimer contacts the S1PR1-TM4. This interaction allosterically induces the movement of S1PR1-TMs 5-6, directly activating the receptor to engage the heterotrimeric G. Mutations in key residues at the interface affect the interactions between CD69 and S1PR1, as well as reduce the receptor internalization. Thus, our structural findings along with functional analyses demonstrate that CD69 acts in cis as a protein agonist of S1PR1, thereby promoting G-dependent S1PR1 internalization, loss of S1P gradient sensing, and inhibition of lymphocyte egress. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_29861.map.gz | 84.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-29861-v30.xml emd-29861.xml | 20.5 KB 20.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_29861_fsc.xml | 9.5 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_29861.png | 47.2 KB | ||
Others | emd_29861_half_map_1.map.gz emd_29861_half_map_2.map.gz | 71.2 MB 71.3 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-29861 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-29861 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8g94MC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_29861.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 91.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Structure of CD69-bound S1PR1 coupled to heterotrimeric Gi | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.83 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: Half Map 1
File | emd_29861_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map 1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half Map 2
File | emd_29861_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map 2 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Complex of CD69-bound S1PR1 coupled to heterotrimeric Gi
Entire | Name: Complex of CD69-bound S1PR1 coupled to heterotrimeric Gi |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Complex of CD69-bound S1PR1 coupled to heterotrimeric Gi
Supramolecule | Name: Complex of CD69-bound S1PR1 coupled to heterotrimeric Gi type: complex / ID: 1 / Chimera: Yes / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 200 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1
Macromolecule | Name: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.083781 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MGPTSVPLVK AHRSSVSDYV NYDIIVRHYN YTGKLNISAD KENSIKLTSV VFILICCFII LENIFVLLTI WKTKKFHRPM YYFIGNLAL SDLLAGVAYT ANLLLSGATT YKLTPAQWFL REGSMFVALS ASVFSLLAIA IERYITMLKM KLHNGSNNFR L FLLISACW ...String: MGPTSVPLVK AHRSSVSDYV NYDIIVRHYN YTGKLNISAD KENSIKLTSV VFILICCFII LENIFVLLTI WKTKKFHRPM YYFIGNLAL SDLLAGVAYT ANLLLSGATT YKLTPAQWFL REGSMFVALS ASVFSLLAIA IERYITMLKM KLHNGSNNFR L FLLISACW VISLILGGLP IMGWNCISAL SSCSTVLPLY HKHYILFCTT VFTLLLLSIV ILYCRIYSLV RTRSRRLTFR KN ISKASRS SEKSLALLKT VIIVLSVFIA CWAPLFILLL LDVGCKVKTC DILFRAEYFL VLAVLNSGTN PIIYTLTNKE MRR AFIRIM SCCKCPSGDS AGKFKRPIIA GDYKDDDDK |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.445059 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGAQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCS TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 37.728152 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: GPGSSGSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String: GPGSSGSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWN |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L |
-Macromolecule #5: scFv16
Macromolecule | Name: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 27.784896 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAHHHHHH HH |
-Macromolecule #6: Early activation antigen CD69
Macromolecule | Name: Early activation antigen CD69 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 23.912793 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MASENCFVAE NSSLHPESGQ ENDATSPHFS TRHEGSFQVP VLCAVMNVVF ITILIIALIA LSVGQYNCPG QYTFSMPSDS HVSSCSEDW VGYQRKCYFI STVKRSWTSA QNACSEHGAT LAVIDSEKDM NFLKRYAGRE EHWVGLKKEP GHPWKWSNGK E FNNWFNVT ...String: MASENCFVAE NSSLHPESGQ ENDATSPHFS TRHEGSFQVP VLCAVMNVVF ITILIIALIA LSVGQYNCPG QYTFSMPSDS HVSSCSEDW VGYQRKCYFI STVKRSWTSA QNACSEHGAT LAVIDSEKDM NFLKRYAGRE EHWVGLKKEP GHPWKWSNGK E FNNWFNVT GSDKCVFLKN TEVSSMECEK NLYWICNKPY KGSASWSHPQ FEK |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 10 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 400 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |