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- EMDB-27627: Structure of p110 gamma bound to the Ras inhibitory nanobody NB7 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27627
TitleStructure of p110 gamma bound to the Ras inhibitory nanobody NB7
Map datahuman p110 gamma bound to Nanobody NB8
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of p110 gamma with NB7
    • Protein or peptide: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform
    • Protein or peptide: Nanobody NB7
KeywordsPI3K / p110 / PIK3CG / phosphoinositide 3-kinase / PIP3 / TRANSFERASE-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


secretory granule localization / negative regulation of triglyceride catabolic process / natural killer cell chemotaxis / neutrophil extravasation / phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase / regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport / positive regulation of acute inflammatory response / respiratory burst involved in defense response / negative regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / T cell chemotaxis ...secretory granule localization / negative regulation of triglyceride catabolic process / natural killer cell chemotaxis / neutrophil extravasation / phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase / regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport / positive regulation of acute inflammatory response / respiratory burst involved in defense response / negative regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / T cell chemotaxis / negative regulation of fibroblast apoptotic process / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway / dendritic cell chemotaxis / 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase activity / 1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA / phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process / 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity / mast cell degranulation / Erythropoietin activates Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) / hepatocyte apoptotic process / positive regulation of Rac protein signal transduction / regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin / Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane / phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process / regulation of angiogenesis / T cell proliferation / cellular response to cAMP / GPVI-mediated activation cascade / T cell activation / ephrin receptor binding / neutrophil chemotaxis / positive regulation of endothelial cell migration / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / positive regulation of cytokine production / positive regulation of MAP kinase activity / platelet aggregation / endocytosis / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells / kinase activity / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / angiogenesis / adaptive immune response / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase / protein kinase activity / immune response / inflammatory response / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / phosphorylation / protein serine kinase activity / innate immune response / protein serine/threonine kinase activity / ATP binding / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
PIK3 catalytic subunit gamma, adaptor-binding domain / PIK3 catalytic subunit gamma adaptor-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, adaptor-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase adaptor-binding (PI3K ABD) domain profile. / PI3-kinase family, Ras-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Ras-binding (PI3K RBD) domain / PI3-kinase family, ras-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Ras-binding (PI3K RBD) domain profile. / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase C2 / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, region postulated to contain C2 domain ...PIK3 catalytic subunit gamma, adaptor-binding domain / PIK3 catalytic subunit gamma adaptor-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, adaptor-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase adaptor-binding (PI3K ABD) domain profile. / PI3-kinase family, Ras-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Ras-binding (PI3K RBD) domain / PI3-kinase family, ras-binding domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Ras-binding (PI3K RBD) domain profile. / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase C2 / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, region postulated to contain C2 domain / C2 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-type domain / C2 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-type domain profile. / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, accessory (PIK) domain superfamily / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase family, accessory domain (PIK domain) / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase family, accessory domain (PIK domain) / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, accessory (PIK) domain / Phosphatidylinositol kinase / PIK helical domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases signature 1. / Phosphatidylinositol 3/4-kinase, conserved site / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases signature 2. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain superfamily / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, catalytic domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinase / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases catalytic domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain / C2 domain superfamily / Armadillo-type fold / Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Lama glama (llama)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.96 Å
AuthorsBurke JE / Nam SE / Rathinaswamy MK / Yip CK
Funding support Canada, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)168998 Canada
CitationJournal: Elife / Year: 2023
Title: Allosteric activation or inhibition of PI3Kγ mediated through conformational changes in the p110γ helical domain.
Authors: Noah J Harris / Meredith L Jenkins / Sung-Eun Nam / Manoj K Rathinaswamy / Matthew A H Parson / Harish Ranga-Prasad / Udit Dalwadi / Brandon E Moeller / Eleanor Sheeky / Scott D Hansen / ...Authors: Noah J Harris / Meredith L Jenkins / Sung-Eun Nam / Manoj K Rathinaswamy / Matthew A H Parson / Harish Ranga-Prasad / Udit Dalwadi / Brandon E Moeller / Eleanor Sheeky / Scott D Hansen / Calvin K Yip / John E Burke /
Abstract: PI3Kγ is a critical immune signaling enzyme activated downstream of diverse cell surface molecules, including Ras, PKCβ activated by the IgE receptor, and Gβγ subunits released from activated ...PI3Kγ is a critical immune signaling enzyme activated downstream of diverse cell surface molecules, including Ras, PKCβ activated by the IgE receptor, and Gβγ subunits released from activated GPCRs. PI3Kγ can form two distinct complexes, with the p110γ catalytic subunit binding to either a p101 or p84 regulatory subunit, with these complexes being differentially activated by upstream stimuli. Here, using a combination of cryo electron microscopy, HDX-MS, and biochemical assays, we have identified novel roles of the helical domain of p110γ in regulating lipid kinase activity of distinct PI3Kγ complexes. We defined the molecular basis for how an allosteric inhibitory nanobody potently inhibits kinase activity through rigidifying the helical domain and regulatory motif of the kinase domain. The nanobody did not block either p110γ membrane recruitment or Ras/Gβγ binding, but instead decreased ATP turnover. We also identified that p110γ can be activated by dual PKCβ helical domain phosphorylation leading to partial unfolding of an N-terminal region of the helical domain. PKCβ phosphorylation is selective for p110γ-p84 compared to p110γ-p101, driven by differential dynamics of the helical domain of these different complexes. Nanobody binding prevented PKCβ-mediated phosphorylation. Overall, this work shows an unexpected allosteric regulatory role of the helical domain of p110γ that is distinct between p110γ-p84 and p110γ-p101 and reveals how this can be modulated by either phosphorylation or allosteric inhibitory binding partners. This opens possibilities of future allosteric inhibitor development for therapeutic intervention.
History
DepositionJul 14, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 19, 2023-
Map releaseJul 19, 2023-
UpdateJul 19, 2023-
Current statusJul 19, 2023Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27627.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 209.3 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationhuman p110 gamma bound to Nanobody NB8
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.83 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.787
Minimum - Maximum-1.2783321 - 2.809433
Average (Standard dev.)-0.01710267 (±0.06098127)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions380380380
Spacing380380380
CellA=B=C: 315.4 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of p110 gamma with NB7

EntireName: Complex of p110 gamma with NB7
Components
  • Complex: Complex of p110 gamma with NB7
    • Protein or peptide: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform
    • Protein or peptide: Nanobody NB7

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of p110 gamma with NB7

SupramoleculeName: Complex of p110 gamma with NB7 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 126.454 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit ...

MacromoleculeName: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 126.627406 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MELENYKQPV VLREDNCRRR RRMKPRSAAA SLSSMELIPI EFVLPTSQRK CKSPETALLH VAGHGNVEQM KAQVWLRALE TSVAADFYH RLGPHHFLLL YQKKGQWYEI YDKYQVVQTL DCLRYWKATH RSPGQIHLVQ RHPPSEESQA FQRQLTALIG Y DVTDVSNV ...String:
MELENYKQPV VLREDNCRRR RRMKPRSAAA SLSSMELIPI EFVLPTSQRK CKSPETALLH VAGHGNVEQM KAQVWLRALE TSVAADFYH RLGPHHFLLL YQKKGQWYEI YDKYQVVQTL DCLRYWKATH RSPGQIHLVQ RHPPSEESQA FQRQLTALIG Y DVTDVSNV HDDELEFTRR GLVTPRMAEV ASRDPKLYAM HPWVTSKPLP EYLWKKIANN CIFIVIHRST TSQTIKVSPD DT PGAILQS FFTKMAKKKS LMDIPESQSE QDFVLRVCGR DEYLVGETPI KNFQWVRHCL KNGEEIHVVL DTPPDPALDE VRK EEWPLV DDCTGVTGYH EQLTIHGKDH ESVFTVSLWD CDRKFRVKIR GIDIPVLPRN TDLTVFVEAN IQHGQQVLCQ RRTS PKPFT EEVLWNVWLE FSIKIKDLPK GALLNLQIYC GKAPALSSKA SAESPSSESK GKVQLLYYVN LLLIDHRFLL RRGEY VLHM WQISGKGEDQ GSFNADKLTS ATNPDKENSM SISILLDNYC HPIALPKHQP TPDPEGDRVR AEMPNQLRKQ LEAIIA TDP LNPLTAEDKE LLWHFRYESL KHPKAYPKLF SSVKWGQQEI VAKTYQLLAR REVWDQSALD VGLTMQLLDC NFSDENV RA IAVQKLESLE DDDVLHYLLQ LVQAVKFEPY HDSALARFLL KRGLRNKRIG HFLFWFLRSE IAQSRHYQQR FAVILEAY L RGCGTAMLHD FTQQVQVIEM LQKVTLDIKS LSAEKYDVSS QVISQLKQKL ENLQNSQLPE SFRVPYDPGL KAGALAIEK CKVMASKKKP LWLEFKCADP TALSNETIGI IFKHGDDLRQ DMLILQILRI MESIWETESL DLCLLPYGCI STGDKIGMIE IVKDATTIA KIQQSTVGNT GAFKDEVLNH WLKEKSPTEE KFQAAVERFV YSCAGYCVAT FVLGIGDRHN DNIMITETGN L FHIDFGHI LGNYKSFLGI NKERVPFVLT PDFLFVMGTS GKKTSPHFQK FQDICVKAYL ALRHHTNLLI ILFSMMLMTG MP QLTSKED IEYIRDALTV GKNEEDAKKY FLDQIEVCRD KGWTVQFNWF LHLVLGIKQG EKHSA

UniProtKB: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform

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Macromolecule #2: Nanobody NB7

MacromoleculeName: Nanobody NB7 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Lama glama (llama)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.574995 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
QVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSLRL SCAASGSIFS INAMGWYRQA PGKQRELVAH ITSGGSTNYA DSVKGRFTIS RDNAKNTVYL QMNSLKPED TAVYYCNEAG DPFLGSTWNG PPAFGSWGQG TQVTVSSHHH HHHEPEA

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.45 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8.5
Component:
ConcentrationNameFormula
20.0 mMtris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
100.0 mMSodium ChlorideNaClSodium chloride
50.0 mMAmmonium Sulfate(NH4)2SO4
0.5 mMtris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine

Details: Freshly prepared gel filtration buffer, filtered through 0.22 um filter and degassed
GridModel: C-flat-2/2 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 25 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.039 kPa
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
Details: 3 uL of specimen was loaded onto grid and immediately blotted for 1.5 seconds with -5 force before plunging into liquid ethane..
DetailsSpecimen was p110 gamma purified with stabilizing nanobody, NB7, to homogeneity by gel filtration.

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 7344 / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Initial angle assignmentType: OTHER / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.3.1) / Details: Stochastic gradient descent
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 3 / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.3.1)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.3.1)
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.96 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.3.1) / Number images used: 149603

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

Chain - Chain ID: A / Chain - Residue range: 1-1102
Output model

PDB-8dp0:
Structure of p110 gamma bound to the Ras inhibitory nanobody NB7

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