+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27159 | |||||||||
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Title | Type I-C Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 complex bound to a PAM/PAM prespacer | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | CRISPR Cas adaptation type I-C / HYDROLASE-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information 5' to 3' exodeoxyribonuclease (nucleoside 3'-phosphate-forming) / exonuclease activity / maintenance of CRISPR repeat elements / iron-sulfur cluster binding / RNA endonuclease activity / DNA endonuclease activity / defense response to virus / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / magnesium ion binding / protein homodimerization activity ...5' to 3' exodeoxyribonuclease (nucleoside 3'-phosphate-forming) / exonuclease activity / maintenance of CRISPR repeat elements / iron-sulfur cluster binding / RNA endonuclease activity / DNA endonuclease activity / defense response to virus / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / magnesium ion binding / protein homodimerization activity / DNA binding / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Alkalihalobacillus halodurans C-125 (bacteria) / synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.49 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Dhingra Y / Suresh SK / Juneja P / Sashital DG | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2022 Title: PAM binding ensures orientational integration during Cas4-Cas1-Cas2-mediated CRISPR adaptation. Authors: Yukti Dhingra / Shravanti K Suresh / Puneet Juneja / Dipali G Sashital / Abstract: Adaptation in CRISPR-Cas systems immunizes bacteria and archaea against mobile genetic elements. In many DNA-targeting systems, the Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 complex is required for selection and processing of ...Adaptation in CRISPR-Cas systems immunizes bacteria and archaea against mobile genetic elements. In many DNA-targeting systems, the Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 complex is required for selection and processing of DNA segments containing PAM sequences prior to integration of these "prespacer" substrates as spacers in the CRISPR array. We determined cryo-EM structures of the Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 adaptation complex from the type I-C system that encodes standalone Cas1 and Cas4 proteins. The structures reveal how Cas4 specifically reads out bases within the PAM sequence and how interactions with both Cas1 and Cas2 activate Cas4 endonuclease activity. The Cas4-PAM interaction ensures tight binding between the adaptation complex and the prespacer, significantly enhancing integration of the non-PAM end into the CRISPR array and ensuring correct spacer orientation. Corroborated with our biochemical results, Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 structures with substrates representing various stages of CRISPR adaptation reveal a temporally resolved mechanism for maturation and integration of functional spacers into the CRISPR array. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_27159.map.gz | 126.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-27159-v30.xml emd-27159.xml | 20.2 KB 20.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_27159.png | 83.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-27159.cif.gz | 6.2 KB | ||
Others | emd_27159_half_map_1.map.gz emd_27159_half_map_2.map.gz | 123.3 MB 123.3 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-27159 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-27159 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_27159_validation.pdf.gz | 881.3 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_27159_full_validation.pdf.gz | 880.9 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_27159_validation.xml.gz | 14.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_27159_validation.cif.gz | 16.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-27159 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-27159 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8d3lMC 8d3mC 8d3pC 8d3qC C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_27159.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 149.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.9063 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_27159_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_27159_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Type I-C Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 complex with a PAM/PAM substrate
Entire | Name: Type I-C Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 complex with a PAM/PAM substrate |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Type I-C Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 complex with a PAM/PAM substrate
Supramolecule | Name: Type I-C Cas4-Cas1-Cas2 complex with a PAM/PAM substrate type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Alkalihalobacillus halodurans C-125 (bacteria) |
-Macromolecule #1: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1
Macromolecule | Name: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Alkalihalobacillus halodurans C-125 (bacteria) Strain: ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125 |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.39334 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: MKKLLNTLYV TQPDTYLSLD GDNVVLLKEQ EKLGRLPLHN LEAIVGFGYT GASPALMGYC AERNISITFL TKNGRFLARV VGESRGNVV LRKTQYRISE NDQESTKIAR NFITGKVYNS KWMLERMTRE HPLRVNVEQF KATSQLLSVM MQEIRNCDSL E SLRGWEGQ ...String: MKKLLNTLYV TQPDTYLSLD GDNVVLLKEQ EKLGRLPLHN LEAIVGFGYT GASPALMGYC AERNISITFL TKNGRFLARV VGESRGNVV LRKTQYRISE NDQESTKIAR NFITGKVYNS KWMLERMTRE HPLRVNVEQF KATSQLLSVM MQEIRNCDSL E SLRGWEGQ AAINYNKVFD QMILQQKEEF AFHGRSRRPP KDNVNAMLSF AYTLLANDVA AALETVGLDA YVGFMHQDRP GR ASLALDL MEELRGLYAD RFVLSLINRK EMTADGFYKK ENGAVLMTDE ARKTFLKAWQ TKKQEKITHP YLGEKMSWGL VPY VQALLL ARFLRGDLDE YPPFLWK UniProtKB: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 |
-Macromolecule #2: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas2
Macromolecule | Name: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Alkalihalobacillus halodurans C-125 (bacteria) Strain: ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125 |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.038668 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: GSMLVLITYD VQTSSMGGTK RLRKVAKACQ NYGQRVQNSV FECIVDSTQL TSLKLELTSL IDEEKDSLRI YRLGNNYKTK VEHIGAKPS IDLEDPLIF UniProtKB: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas2 |
-Macromolecule #5: CRISPR-associated exonuclease Cas4
Macromolecule | Name: CRISPR-associated exonuclease Cas4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: 5' to 3' exodeoxyribonuclease (nucleoside 3'-phosphate-forming) |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Alkalihalobacillus halodurans C-125 (bacteria) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 25.403396 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: ASNEEDRYLM LSGLQHFQFC KRQWALIHIE QQWEENVRTI EGQHLHKKAD QPFMKEKRGS KLTVRAMPIQ SKNLQISGIC DVVEFVQDS EGIELSGVSG SYKAFPVEYK RGKPKKGDED IVQLVAQAMC LEEMLVCRID KGYLFYNEIK HRVEVPITDA L RDKVVQMA ...String: ASNEEDRYLM LSGLQHFQFC KRQWALIHIE QQWEENVRTI EGQHLHKKAD QPFMKEKRGS KLTVRAMPIQ SKNLQISGIC DVVEFVQDS EGIELSGVSG SYKAFPVEYK RGKPKKGDED IVQLVAQAMC LEEMLVCRID KGYLFYNEIK HRVEVPITDA L RDKVVQMA KEMHHYYENR HTPKVKTGPF CNNCSLQSIC LPKLMNKRSV KRYIEGRLSE UniProtKB: CRISPR-associated exonuclease Cas4 |
-Macromolecule #3: PAM/PAM strand 2
Macromolecule | Name: PAM/PAM strand 2 / type: dna / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 10.139498 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DG)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DA)(DT)(DT) |
-Macromolecule #4: PAM/PAM strand 1
Macromolecule | Name: PAM/PAM strand 1 / type: dna / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 9.840351 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DC)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DA)(DT) |
-Macromolecule #6: IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER
Macromolecule | Name: IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: SF4 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 351.64 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-FS1: |
-Macromolecule #7: MANGANESE (II) ION
Macromolecule | Name: MANGANESE (II) ION / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: MN |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 54.938 Da |
-Macromolecule #8: water
Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: HOH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.75 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 100 mM KCl, 5% glycerol, 2 mM DTT, and 2 mM MnCl2 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS GLACIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm |
Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: NONE |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.49 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 124000 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |
Final angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |