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Basic information
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| Title | CryoEM structure of a mEAK7 bound human V-ATPase complex | ||||||||||||
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Keywords | proton transport / mTOR signaling | ||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationBlockage of phagosome acidification / proton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex / Ion channel transport / plasma membrane proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autophagy / intracellular pH reduction / renal tubular secretion / Nef Mediated CD8 Down-regulation / ATPase-coupled ion transmembrane transporter activity / Golgi lumen acidification ...Blockage of phagosome acidification / proton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex / Ion channel transport / plasma membrane proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autophagy / intracellular pH reduction / renal tubular secretion / Nef Mediated CD8 Down-regulation / ATPase-coupled ion transmembrane transporter activity / Golgi lumen acidification / synaptic vesicle lumen acidification / vacuolar transport / proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V0 domain / extrinsic component of synaptic vesicle membrane / Transferrin endocytosis and recycling / cellular response to increased oxygen levels / vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domain / endosome to plasma membrane protein transport / vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V0 domain / clathrin-coated vesicle membrane / lysosomal lumen acidification / endosomal lumen acidification / regulation of pH / XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes / proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / Amino acids regulate mTORC1 / protein localization to cilium / vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / osteoclast development / Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation / ROS and RNS production in phagocytes / vacuolar acidification / regulation of cellular pH / dendritic spine membrane / azurophil granule membrane / microvillus / proton transmembrane transporter activity / ATPase activator activity / autophagosome membrane / tertiary granule membrane / ficolin-1-rich granule membrane / proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism / cilium assembly / RHOA GTPase cycle / positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / regulation of macroautophagy / transporter activator activity / H+-transporting two-sector ATPase / ATP metabolic process / specific granule membrane / Insulin receptor recycling / enzyme regulator activity / ruffle / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / axon terminus / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / RNA endonuclease activity / proton transmembrane transport / receptor-mediated endocytosis / ossification / secretory granule / brush border membrane / sensory perception of sound / small GTPase binding / transmembrane transport / phagocytic vesicle membrane / endocytosis / apical part of cell / synaptic vesicle membrane / melanosome / signaling receptor activity / ATPase binding / basolateral plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / early endosome / endosome / endosome membrane / cilium / apical plasma membrane / Golgi membrane / lysosomal membrane / focal adhesion / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / centrosome / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein-containing complex binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.08 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Wang R / Li X | ||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022Title: Molecular basis of mEAK7-mediated human V-ATPase regulation. Authors: Rong Wang / Yu Qin / Xiao-Song Xie / Xiaochun Li / ![]() Abstract: The activity of V-ATPase is well-known to be regulated by reversible dissociation of its V and V domains in response to growth factor stimulation, nutrient sensing, and cellular differentiation. The ...The activity of V-ATPase is well-known to be regulated by reversible dissociation of its V and V domains in response to growth factor stimulation, nutrient sensing, and cellular differentiation. The molecular basis of its regulation by an endogenous modulator without affecting V-ATPase assembly remains unclear. Here, we discover that a lysosome-anchored protein termed (mammalian Enhancer-of-Akt-1-7 (mEAK7)) binds to intact V-ATPase. We determine cryo-EM structure of human mEAK7 in complex with human V-ATPase in native lipid-containing nanodiscs. The structure reveals that the TLDc domain of mEAK7 engages with subunits A, B, and E, while its C-terminal domain binds to subunit D, presumably blocking V-V torque transmission. Our functional studies suggest that mEAK7, which may act as a V-ATPase inhibitor, does not affect the activity of V-ATPase in vitro. However, overexpression of mEAK7 in HCT116 cells that stably express subunit a4 of V-ATPase represses the phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6. Thus, this finding suggests that mEAK7 potentially links mTOR signaling with V-ATPase activity. | ||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_26623.map.gz | 394.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-26623-v30.xml emd-26623.xml | 29.6 KB 29.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_26623.png | 47.2 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-26623.cif.gz | 10 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-26623 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-26623 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_26623_validation.pdf.gz | 719.5 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_26623_full_validation.pdf.gz | 719.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_26623_validation.xml.gz | 8.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_26623_validation.cif.gz | 9.4 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-26623 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-26623 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7unfMC ![]() 7uneC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_26623.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 421.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.842 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : CryoEM structure of mEAK7 bound human V-ATPase complex
+Supramolecule #1: CryoEM structure of mEAK7 bound human V-ATPase complex
+Macromolecule #1: V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 4
+Macromolecule #2: KIAA1609 protein, isoform CRA_a
+Macromolecule #3: V-type proton ATPase catalytic subunit A
+Macromolecule #4: V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform
+Macromolecule #5: V-type proton ATPase subunit D
+Macromolecule #6: V-type proton ATPase subunit E 1
+Macromolecule #7: V-type proton ATPase subunit G 1
+Macromolecule #8: V-type proton ATPase subunit F
+Macromolecule #9: V-type proton ATPase subunit C 1
+Macromolecule #10: V-type proton ATPase subunit H
+Macromolecule #11: V-type proton ATPase subunit d 1
+Macromolecule #12: V-type proton ATPase subunit e 1
+Macromolecule #13: Ribonuclease kappa
+Macromolecule #14: V-type proton ATPase subunit S1
+Macromolecule #15: ATPase H(+)-transporting lysosomal accessory protein 2
+Macromolecule #16: V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit
+Macromolecule #17: V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit
+Macromolecule #20: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #21: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
+Macromolecule #22: (2S)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl 2-(tri...
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
| Startup model | Type of model: NONE |
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| Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.08 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 24984 |
| Initial angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
| Final angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
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Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 3 items
Citation














X (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
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FIELD EMISSION GUN
