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Yorodumi- EMDB-25874: Cryo-EM 3D map of S. cerevisiae clamp-clamp loader complex PCNA-R... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM 3D map of S. cerevisiae clamp-clamp loader complex PCNA-RFC bound to DNA with a closed clamp ring | ||||||||||||
Map data | 3D cryoEM map of yeast RFC-PCNA-DNA1 complex at the closed clamp state | ||||||||||||
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Keywords | DNA replication / DNA damage repair / RFC loader / PCNA clamp / DNA polymerase processivity factor / DNA binding protein-DNA complex | ||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationpositive regulation of DNA metabolic process / Rad17 RFC-like complex / Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER / meiotic mismatch repair / Processive synthesis on the lagging strand / Elg1 RFC-like complex / Removal of the Flap Intermediate / DNA replication factor C complex / Ctf18 RFC-like complex ...positive regulation of DNA metabolic process / Rad17 RFC-like complex / Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER / meiotic mismatch repair / Processive synthesis on the lagging strand / Elg1 RFC-like complex / Removal of the Flap Intermediate / DNA replication factor C complex / Ctf18 RFC-like complex / Polymerase switching / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / maintenance of DNA trinucleotide repeats / DNA clamp loader activity / SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins / Translesion synthesis by REV1 / Translesion synthesis by POLK / Translesion synthesis by POLI / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / DNA replication checkpoint signaling / establishment of mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / Termination of translesion DNA synthesis / Activation of ATR in response to replication stress / PCNA complex / lagging strand elongation / DNA damage tolerance / silent mating-type cassette heterochromatin formation / sister chromatid cohesion / mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / error-free translesion synthesis / DNA polymerase processivity factor activity / leading strand elongation / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / Dual incision in TC-NER / subtelomeric heterochromatin formation / translesion synthesis / mismatch repair / positive regulation of DNA repair / DNA damage checkpoint signaling / replication fork / positive regulation of DNA replication / nucleotide-excision repair / DNA-templated DNA replication / mitotic cell cycle / chromosome, telomeric region / cell division / DNA repair / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
| Biological species | synthetic construct (others) / ![]() | ||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Zheng F / Georgescu R | ||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2022Title: Cryo-EM structures reveal that RFC recognizes both the 3'- and 5'-DNA ends to load PCNA onto gaps for DNA repair. Authors: Fengwei Zheng / Roxana Georgescu / Nina Y Yao / Huilin Li / Michael E O'Donnell / ![]() Abstract: RFC uses ATP to assemble PCNA onto primed sites for replicative DNA polymerases δ and ε. The RFC pentamer forms a central chamber that binds 3' ss/ds DNA junctions to load PCNA onto DNA during ...RFC uses ATP to assemble PCNA onto primed sites for replicative DNA polymerases δ and ε. The RFC pentamer forms a central chamber that binds 3' ss/ds DNA junctions to load PCNA onto DNA during replication. We show here five structures that identify a second DNA binding site in RFC that binds a 5' duplex. This 5' DNA site is located between the N-terminal BRCT domain and AAA+ module of the large Rfc1 subunit. Our structures reveal ideal binding to a 7-nt gap, which includes 2 bp unwound by the clamp loader. Biochemical studies show enhanced binding to 5 and 10 nt gaps, consistent with the structural results. Because both 3' and 5' ends are present at a ssDNA gap, we propose that the 5' site facilitates RFC's PCNA loading activity at a DNA damage-induced gap to recruit gap-filling polymerases. These findings are consistent with genetic studies showing that base excision repair of gaps greater than 1 base requires PCNA and involves the 5' DNA binding domain of Rfc1. We further observe that a 5' end facilitates PCNA loading at an RPA coated 30-nt gap, suggesting a potential role of the RFC 5'-DNA site in lagging strand DNA synthesis. | ||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_25874.map.gz | 230.2 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-25874-v30.xml emd-25874.xml | 24.4 KB 24.4 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_25874.png | 59 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-25874.cif.gz | 8.1 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25874 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25874 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_25874_validation.pdf.gz | 510.5 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_25874_full_validation.pdf.gz | 510.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_25874_validation.xml.gz | 7.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_25874_validation.cif.gz | 8.2 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-25874 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-25874 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7tfjMC ![]() 7tfhC ![]() 7tfiC ![]() 7tfkC ![]() 7tflC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_25874.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | 3D cryoEM map of yeast RFC-PCNA-DNA1 complex at the closed clamp state | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.828 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : RFC-PCNA-DNA1
+Supramolecule #1: RFC-PCNA-DNA1
+Supramolecule #2: dsDNA
+Supramolecule #3: Proteins
+Macromolecule #1: Replication factor C subunit 1
+Macromolecule #2: Replication factor C subunit 4
+Macromolecule #3: Replication factor C subunit 3
+Macromolecule #4: Replication factor C subunit 2
+Macromolecule #5: Replication factor C subunit 5
+Macromolecule #6: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
+Macromolecule #7: Template strand
+Macromolecule #8: Primer strand
+Macromolecule #9: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
+Macromolecule #10: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #11: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 65.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.9000000000000001 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.3 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Authors
United States, 3 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

