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- EMDB-23835: Structure of p97 with substrate engaged -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23835
TitleStructure of p97 with substrate engaged
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: p97 hexamer with substrate engaged
    • Protein or peptide: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
    • Protein or peptide: Unknown substrate
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of Lys63-specific deubiquitinase activity / flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / cellular response to arsenite ion / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / BAT3 complex binding ...positive regulation of Lys63-specific deubiquitinase activity / flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / cellular response to arsenite ion / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / BAT3 complex binding / positive regulation of protein K63-linked deubiquitination / deubiquitinase activator activity / mitotic spindle disassembly / VCP-NPL4-UFD1 AAA ATPase complex / aggresome assembly / NADH metabolic process / regulation of protein localization to chromatin / vesicle-fusing ATPase / cellular response to misfolded protein / : / stress granule disassembly / K48-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / negative regulation of protein localization to chromatin / ERAD pathway / ubiquitin-modified protein reader activity / retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol / regulation of aerobic respiration / ATPase complex / regulation of synapse organization / ubiquitin-specific protease binding / positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding / autophagosome maturation / RHOH GTPase cycle / polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / HSF1 activation / translesion synthesis / endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / MHC class I protein binding / Protein methylation / interstrand cross-link repair / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / Attachment and Entry / : / ATP metabolic process / endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / lipid droplet / proteasome complex / viral genome replication / Josephin domain DUBs / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / proteasomal protein catabolic process / ADP binding / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / macroautophagy / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / establishment of protein localization / autophagy / Aggrephagy / cytoplasmic stress granule / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / azurophil granule lumen / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / double-strand break repair / Ovarian tumor domain proteases / positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / cellular response to heat / site of double-strand break / Neddylation / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / protein phosphatase binding / regulation of apoptotic process / secretory granule lumen / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / Attachment and Entry / protein ubiquitination / protein domain specific binding / DNA repair / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / lipid binding / glutamatergic synapse / DNA damage response / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / endoplasmic reticulum / ATP hydrolysis activity / protein-containing complex / RNA binding
Similarity search - Function
AAA ATPase, CDC48 family / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), N-terminal domain / CDC48, N-terminal subdomain / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) N-terminal domain / CDC48, domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) domain 2 / CDC48 domain 2-like superfamily / Aspartate decarboxylase-like domain superfamily / AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain ...AAA ATPase, CDC48 family / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), N-terminal domain / CDC48, N-terminal subdomain / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) N-terminal domain / CDC48, domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48), domain 2 / Cell division protein 48 (CDC48) domain 2 / CDC48 domain 2-like superfamily / Aspartate decarboxylase-like domain superfamily / AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain / AAA+ lid domain / ATPase, AAA-type, conserved site / AAA-protein family signature. / ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) / ATPase, AAA-type, core / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Human (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsXu Y / Han H / Cooney I / Hill CP / Shen PS
Funding support United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM133772 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)P50AI150464 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Active conformation of the p97-p47 unfoldase complex.
Authors: Yang Xu / Han Han / Ian Cooney / Yuxuan Guo / Noah G Moran / Nathan R Zuniga / John C Price / Christopher P Hill / Peter S Shen /
Abstract: The p97 AAA+ATPase is an essential and abundant regulator of protein homeostasis that plays a central role in unfolding ubiquitylated substrates. Here we report two cryo-EM structures of human p97 in ...The p97 AAA+ATPase is an essential and abundant regulator of protein homeostasis that plays a central role in unfolding ubiquitylated substrates. Here we report two cryo-EM structures of human p97 in complex with its p47 adaptor. One of the conformations is six-fold symmetric, corresponds to previously reported structures of p97, and lacks bound substrate. The other structure adopts a helical conformation, displays substrate running in an extended conformation through the pore of the p97 hexamer, and resembles structures reported for other AAA unfoldases. These findings support the model that p97 utilizes a "hand-over-hand" mechanism in which two residues of the substrate are translocated for hydrolysis of two ATPs, one in each of the two p97 AAA ATPase rings. Proteomics analysis supports the model that one p97 complex can bind multiple substrate adaptors or binding partners, and can process substrates with multiple types of ubiquitin modification.
History
DepositionApr 15, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 11, 2022-
Map releaseMay 11, 2022-
UpdateNov 23, 2022-
Current statusNov 23, 2022Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_23835.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.08 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 276.48 Å
1.08 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 276.48 Å
1.08 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 276.48 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.08 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.474
Minimum - Maximum-1.5469038 - 2.5830126
Average (Standard dev.)0.0072892504 (±0.087264135)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 276.48 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : p97 hexamer with substrate engaged

EntireName: p97 hexamer with substrate engaged
Components
  • Complex: p97 hexamer with substrate engaged
    • Protein or peptide: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
    • Protein or peptide: Unknown substrate
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION

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Supramolecule #1: p97 hexamer with substrate engaged

SupramoleculeName: p97 hexamer with substrate engaged / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase

MacromoleculeName: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 5 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: vesicle-fusing ATPase
Source (natural)Organism: Human (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 89.43682 KDa
SequenceString: MASGADSKGD DLSTAILKQK NRPNRLIVDE AINEDNSVVS LSQPKMDELQ LFRGDTVLLK GKKRREAVCI VLSDDTCSDE KIRMNRVVR NNLRVRLGDV ISIQPCPDVK YGKRIHVLPI DDTVEGITGN LFEVYLKPYF LEAYRPIRKG DIFLVRGGMR A VEFKVVET ...String:
MASGADSKGD DLSTAILKQK NRPNRLIVDE AINEDNSVVS LSQPKMDELQ LFRGDTVLLK GKKRREAVCI VLSDDTCSDE KIRMNRVVR NNLRVRLGDV ISIQPCPDVK YGKRIHVLPI DDTVEGITGN LFEVYLKPYF LEAYRPIRKG DIFLVRGGMR A VEFKVVET DPSPYCIVAP DTVIHCEGEP IKREDEEESL NEVGYDDIGG CRKQLAQIKE MVELPLRHPA LFKAIGVKPP RG ILLYGPP GTGKTLIARA VANETGAFFF LINGPEIMSK LAGESESNLR KAFEEAEKNA PAIIFIDELD AIAPKREKTH GEV ERRIVS QLLTLMDGLK QRAHVIVMAA TNRPNSIDPA LRRFGRFDRE VDIGIPDATG RLEILQIHTK NMKLADDVDL EQVA NETHG HVGADLAALC SEAALQAIRK KMDLIDLEDE TIDAEVMNSL AVTMDDFRWA LSQSNPSALR ETVVEVPQVT WEDIG GLED VKRELQELVQ YPVEHPDKFL KFGMTPSKGV LFYGPPGCGK TLLAKAIANE CQANFISIKG PELLTMWFGE SEANVR EIF DKARQAAPCV LFFDELDSIA KARGGNIGDG GGAADRVINQ ILTEMDGMST KKNVFIIGAT NRPDIIDPAI LRPGRLD QL IYIPLPDEKS RVAILKANLR KSPVAKDVDL EFLAKMTNGF SGADLTEICQ RACKLAIRES IESEIRRERE RQTNPSAM E VEEDDPVPEI RRDHFEEAMR FARRSVSDND IRKYEMFAQT LQQSRGFGSF RFPSGNQGGA GPSQGSGGGT GGSVYTEDN DDDLYG

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Macromolecule #2: Unknown substrate

MacromoleculeName: Unknown substrate / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Human (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 1.890321 KDa
SequenceString:
(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK) (UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK) (UNK)(UNK)(UNK) (UNK)(UNK)(UNK)

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Macromolecule #3: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE

MacromoleculeName: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 10 / Formula: ADP
Molecular weightTheoretical: 427.201 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-ADP:
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Adenosine diphosphate

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Macromolecule #4: BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION

MacromoleculeName: BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 8 / Formula: BEF
Molecular weightTheoretical: 66.007 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-BEF:
BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION

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Macromolecule #5: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 8 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 46.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 85965

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