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- EMDB-23787: 80S rabbit ribosome stalled with CHX -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23787
Title80S rabbit ribosome stalled with CHX
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: 80S rabbit ribosome inhibited by CHX
Function / homology
Function and homology information


ribosomal subunit / exit from mitosis / optic nerve development / laminin receptor activity / retinal ganglion cell axon guidance / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / phagocytic cup / 90S preribosome / protein-RNA complex assembly ...ribosomal subunit / exit from mitosis / optic nerve development / laminin receptor activity / retinal ganglion cell axon guidance / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / phagocytic cup / 90S preribosome / protein-RNA complex assembly / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / rough endoplasmic reticulum / laminin binding / translation regulator activity / gastrulation / MDM2/MDM4 family protein binding / cytosolic ribosome / class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity / DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase / maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / ribosomal large subunit biogenesis / positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / maturation of SSU-rRNA / small-subunit processome / spindle / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / rRNA processing / rhythmic process / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / regulation of translation / large ribosomal subunit / heparin binding / ribosome binding / virus receptor activity / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / retina development in camera-type eye / small ribosomal subunit / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / killing of cells of another organism / perikaryon / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / cell differentiation / tRNA binding / mitochondrial inner membrane / postsynaptic density / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / cell division / DNA repair / mRNA binding / apoptotic process / synapse / centrosome / dendrite / negative regulation of apoptotic process / nucleolus / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / endoplasmic reticulum / Golgi apparatus / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleus / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
40S ribosomal protein SA / 40S ribosomal protein SA, C-terminal domain / 40S ribosomal protein SA C-terminus / Ribosomal protein L6, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L6, N-terminal domain / Ubiquitin-like protein FUBI / Ribosomal protein L30e / Ribosomal protein L2, archaeal-type / Ribosomal L15/L27a, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L28e ...40S ribosomal protein SA / 40S ribosomal protein SA, C-terminal domain / 40S ribosomal protein SA C-terminus / Ribosomal protein L6, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L6, N-terminal domain / Ubiquitin-like protein FUBI / Ribosomal protein L30e / Ribosomal protein L2, archaeal-type / Ribosomal L15/L27a, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L28e / Ribosomal protein L23 / Ribosomal L28e/Mak16 / Ribosomal L28e protein family / metallochaperone-like domain / TRASH domain / : / Ribosomal protein S26e signature. / Ribosomal protein L41 / Ribosomal protein L41 / Ribosomal protein S21e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21e signature. / Ribosomal protein S26e / Ribosomal protein S26e superfamily / Ribosomal protein S26e / : / Ribosomal protein S12e signature. / Ribosomal protein S12e / Ribosomal protein L29e / Ribosomal L29e protein family / Ribosomal protein S19e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S19e signature. / Small (40S) ribosomal subunit Asc1/RACK1 / Ribosomal protein S21e / Ribosomal protein S21e superfamily / Ribosomal protein S21e / Ribosomal protein S2, eukaryotic / S27a-like superfamily / Ribosomal protein L22e / Ribosomal protein L22e superfamily / Ribosomal L22e protein family / Ribosomal protein L10e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L10e signature. / Ribosomal protein L27e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L27e signature. / Ribosomal protein L10e / 40S Ribosomal protein S10 / Ribosomal protein L38e / Ribosomal protein L38e superfamily / Ribosomal L38e protein family / : / Ribosomal protein S7e signature. / Ribosomal protein L44e signature. / Plectin/S10, N-terminal / Plectin/S10 domain / Ribosomal protein L24e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L24e signature. / : / Ribosomal protein S10, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein L19, eukaryotic / Ribosomal protein L19/L19e conserved site / Ribosomal protein L19e signature. / Ribosomal protein L6e signature. / Ribosomal protein S8e subdomain, eukaryotes / 60S ribosomal protein L18a/ L20, eukaryotes / Ribosomal protein S25 / S25 ribosomal protein / Ribosomal protein S27a / Ribosomal protein S17e, conserved site / : / Ribosomal protein S27a / Ribosomal protein S17e signature. / Ribosomal protein S27a / Ribosomal protein S3Ae, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S3Ae signature. / Ribosomal protein L44e / Ribosomal protein S30 / Ribosomal protein L44 / Ribosomal protein S30 / Ribosomal protein S2, eukaryotic/archaeal / : / Ribosomal protein L34e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L34e signature. / Ribosomal protein L5 eukaryotic, C-terminal / Ribosomal L18 C-terminal region / Ribosomal protein L30e signature 1. / 50S ribosomal protein L18Ae/60S ribosomal protein L20 and L18a / 40S ribosomal protein S29/30S ribosomal protein S14 type Z / Ribosomal protein S27e signature. / Ribosomal protein 50S-L18Ae/60S-L20/60S-L18A / 40S ribosomal protein S4, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal proteins 50S-L18Ae/60S-L20/60S-L18A / 40S ribosomal protein S4 C-terminus / Ribosomal protein S4e, N-terminal, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S4e signature. / Ribosomal protein L23/L25, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L23, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S3, eukaryotic/archaeal / Eukaryotic Ribosomal Protein L27, KOW domain / Ribosomal protein 60S L18 and 50S L18e / Ribosomal Protein L6, KOW domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS32 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL33 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS12 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL29 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL31 ...Small ribosomal subunit protein eS32 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL33 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS12 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL29 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL31 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein RACK1 / Ubiquitin-ribosomal protein eS31 fusion protein / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL6 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS1 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS7 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL43 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL15 / 40S ribosomal protein S24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Ubiquitin-like FUBI-ribosomal protein eS30 fusion protein / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS25 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS26 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS28 / Ribosomal protein L19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS21 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Uncharacterized protein / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL39 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL36 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL27 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS27 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL38 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL42 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL32 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL28 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL34 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL37
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å
AuthorsKoga Y / Hoang EM / Park Y / Keszei AFA / Murray J / Shao S / Liau BB
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)DP2GM137415 United States
CitationJournal: J Am Chem Soc / Year: 2021
Title: Discovery of C13-Aminobenzoyl Cycloheximide Derivatives that Potently Inhibit Translation Elongation.
Authors: Yumi Koga / Eileen M Hoang / Yongho Park / Alexander F A Keszei / Jason Murray / Sichen Shao / Brian B Liau /
Abstract: Employed for over half a century to study protein synthesis, cycloheximide (CHX, ) is a small molecule natural product that reversibly inhibits translation elongation. More recently, CHX has been ...Employed for over half a century to study protein synthesis, cycloheximide (CHX, ) is a small molecule natural product that reversibly inhibits translation elongation. More recently, CHX has been applied to ribosome profiling, a method for mapping ribosome positions on mRNA genome-wide. Despite CHX's extensive use, CHX treatment often results in incomplete translation inhibition due to its rapid reversibility, prompting the need for improved reagents. Here, we report the concise synthesis of C13-amide-functionalized CHX derivatives with increased potencies toward protein synthesis inhibition. Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) revealed that C13-aminobenzoyl CHX () occupies the same site as CHX, competing with the 3' end of E-site tRNA. We demonstrate that is superior to CHX for ribosome profiling experiments, enabling more effective capture of ribosome conformations through sustained stabilization of polysomes. Our studies identify powerful chemical reagents to study protein synthesis and reveal the molecular basis of their enhanced potency.
History
DepositionApr 6, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 1, 2021-
Map releaseSep 1, 2021-
UpdateSep 15, 2021-
Current statusSep 15, 2021Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.08
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 0.08
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_23787.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_23787.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.36 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 489.6 Å		1.36 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 489.6 Å		1.36 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 489.6 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.36 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.08 / Movie #1: 0.08
Minimum - Maximum-0.22824323 - 0.36682796
Average (Standard dev.)0.001180905 (±0.015070735)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions360360360
Spacing360360360
CellA=B=C: 489.6 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.361.361.36
M x/y/z360360360
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z489.600489.600489.600
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS360360360
D min/max/mean-0.2280.3670.001

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : 80S rabbit ribosome inhibited by CHX

EntireName: 80S rabbit ribosome inhibited by CHX
Components
  • Complex: 80S rabbit ribosome inhibited by CHX

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Supramolecule #1: 80S rabbit ribosome inhibited by CHX

SupramoleculeName: 80S rabbit ribosome inhibited by CHX / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 4 MDa

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
GridModel: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Details: 3 sec blot.

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI POLARA 300
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 35.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 18241
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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