Transient Receptor Potential V Family Member 1 / TRP channel / TRPV1 full length / TRPV1 wild type / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information
response to capsazepine / sensory perception of mechanical stimulus / peptide secretion / temperature-gated ion channel activity / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / smooth muscle contraction involved in micturition / fever generation / detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception / cellular response to acidic pH / dendritic spine membrane ...response to capsazepine / sensory perception of mechanical stimulus / peptide secretion / temperature-gated ion channel activity / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / smooth muscle contraction involved in micturition / fever generation / detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception / cellular response to acidic pH / dendritic spine membrane / diet induced thermogenesis / behavioral response to pain / detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / GABA-ergic synapse / phosphoprotein binding / calcium channel activity / lipid metabolic process / sensory perception of taste / cellular response to heat / postsynaptic membrane / calmodulin binding / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP binding / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1-4 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein Similarity search - Domain/homology
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)
R01 CA206573
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)
R01 NS083660
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)
R01 NS107253
United States
National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)
1818086
United States
Citation
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Extracellular cap domain is an essential component of the TRPV1 gating mechanism. Authors: Kirill D Nadezhdin / Arthur Neuberger / Yury A Nikolaev / Lyle A Murphy / Elena O Gracheva / Sviatoslav N Bagriantsev / Alexander I Sobolevsky / Abstract: Transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are polymodal molecular sensors involved in numerous physiological processes and implicated in a variety of human diseases. Several structures of the ...Transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are polymodal molecular sensors involved in numerous physiological processes and implicated in a variety of human diseases. Several structures of the founding member of the TRP channel family, TRPV1, are available, all of which were determined for the protein missing the N- and C-termini and the extracellular S5-P-loop. Here, we present structures of the full-length thirteen-lined ground squirrel TRPV1 solved by cryo-EM. Our structures resolve the extracellular cap domain formed by the S5-P-loops and the C-terminus that wraps around the three-stranded β-sheet connecting elements of the TRPV1 intracellular skirt. The cap domain forms a dome above the pore's extracellular entrance, with four portals leading to the ion conductance pathway. Deletion of the cap increases the TRPV1 average conductance, reduces the open probability and affects ion selectivity. Our data show that both the termini and the cap domain are critical determinants of TRPV1 function.
History
Deposition
Feb 15, 2021
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Header (metadata) release
Apr 21, 2021
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Map release
Apr 21, 2021
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Update
Mar 6, 2024
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Current status
Mar 6, 2024
Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
Name: CHLORIDE ION / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: CL
Molecular weight
Theoretical: 35.453 Da
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Macromolecule #5: SODIUM ION
Macromolecule
Name: SODIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1
Molecular weight
Theoretical: 22.99 Da
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Experimental details
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Structure determination
Method
cryo EM
Processing
single particle reconstruction
Aggregation state
particle
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Sample preparation
Concentration
3.8 mg/mL
Buffer
pH: 8 Component:
Concentration
Formula
Name
150.0 mM
NaCl
sodium chloride
20.0 mM
tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
0.01 %
glyco-diosgenin (GDN)
1.0 mM
beta-Mercaptoethanol
Vitrification
Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
TFS KRIOS
Specialist optics
Energy filter - Slit width: 30 eV
Image recording
Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 5760 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4092 pixel / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 11191 / Average exposure time: 2.5 sec. / Average electron dose: 65.0 e/Å2
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
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