National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
GM132275
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
CA220283
United States
Welch Foundation
I-1932
United States
Welch Foundation
I-1944
United States
Welch Foundation
I-1702
United States
Citation
Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2021 Title: Cryo-EM structure of the Hippo signaling integrator human STRIPAK. Authors: Byung-Cheon Jeong / Sung Jun Bae / Lisheng Ni / Xuewu Zhang / Xiao-Chen Bai / Xuelian Luo / Abstract: The striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complex is a large, multisubunit protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) assembly that integrates diverse cellular signals in the Hippo pathway to ...The striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complex is a large, multisubunit protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) assembly that integrates diverse cellular signals in the Hippo pathway to regulate cell proliferation and survival. The architecture and assembly mechanism of this critical complex are poorly understood. Using cryo-EM, we determine the structure of the human STRIPAK core comprising PP2AA, PP2AC, STRN3, STRIP1, and MOB4 at 3.2-Å resolution. Unlike the canonical trimeric PP2A holoenzyme, STRIPAK contains four copies of STRN3 and one copy of each the PP2AA-C heterodimer, STRIP1, and MOB4. The STRN3 coiled-coil domains form an elongated homotetrameric scaffold that links the complex together. An inositol hexakisphosphate (IP) is identified as a structural cofactor of STRIP1. Mutations of key residues at subunit interfaces disrupt the integrity of STRIPAK, causing aberrant Hippo pathway activation. Thus, STRIPAK is established as a noncanonical PP2A complex with four copies of regulatory STRN3 for enhanced signal integration.
History
Deposition
Sep 10, 2020
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Header (metadata) release
Mar 10, 2021
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Map release
Mar 10, 2021
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Update
Mar 6, 2024
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Current status
Mar 6, 2024
Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 80 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Details: The grid was coated with gold prior to use
Vitrification
Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
FEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recording
Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Number real images: 4356 / Average electron dose: 64.0 e/Å2
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
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