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- EMDB-22213: Calcium channel -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-22213
TitleCalcium channel
Map dataCalcium channel
Sample
  • Complex: MCU/EMRE/MICU1/MICU2 complex
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.5 Å
AuthorsWang Y / Jiang Y
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
CitationJournal: Elife / Year: 2020
Title: Structural insights into the Ca-dependent gating of the human mitochondrial calcium uniporter.
Authors: Yan Wang / Yan Han / Ji She / Nam X Nguyen / Vamsi K Mootha / Xiao-Chen Bai / Youxing Jiang /
Abstract: Mitochondrial Ca uptake is mediated by an inner mitochondrial membrane protein called the mitochondrial calcium uniporter. In humans, the uniporter functions as a holocomplex consisting of MCU, EMRE, ...Mitochondrial Ca uptake is mediated by an inner mitochondrial membrane protein called the mitochondrial calcium uniporter. In humans, the uniporter functions as a holocomplex consisting of MCU, EMRE, MICU1 and MICU2, among which MCU and EMRE form a subcomplex and function as the conductive channel while MICU1 and MICU2 are EF-hand proteins that regulate the channel activity in a Ca-dependent manner. Here, we present the EM structures of the human mitochondrial calcium uniporter holocomplex (uniplex) in the presence and absence of Ca, revealing distinct Ca dependent assembly of the uniplex. Our structural observations suggest that Ca changes the dimerization interaction between MICU1 and MICU2, which in turn determines how the MICU1-MICU2 subcomplex interacts with the MCU-EMRE channel and, consequently, changes the distribution of the uniplex assemblies between the blocked and unblocked states.
History
DepositionJun 24, 2020-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 9, 2020-
Map releaseSep 9, 2020-
UpdateSep 30, 2020-
Current statusSep 30, 2020Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.009
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.009
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_22213.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 307.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationCalcium channel
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.833 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.008 / Movie #1: 0.009
Minimum - Maximum-0.0048522945 - 0.025346605
Average (Standard dev.)0.00022093518 (±0.0015245817)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions432432432
Spacing432432432
CellA=B=C: 359.856 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z0.8330.8330.833
M x/y/z432432432
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z359.856359.856359.856
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ212211153
NX/NY/NZ80102186
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS432432432
D min/max/mean-0.0050.0250.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : MCU/EMRE/MICU1/MICU2 complex

EntireName: MCU/EMRE/MICU1/MICU2 complex
Components
  • Complex: MCU/EMRE/MICU1/MICU2 complex

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Supramolecule #1: MCU/EMRE/MICU1/MICU2 complex

SupramoleculeName: MCU/EMRE/MICU1/MICU2 complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Details: low calcium bridging state
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 529 KDa

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration1.3 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: blot for 4 seconds before plunging.
DetailsThis sample was reconstituted in Msp1 nanodiscs

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average exposure time: 2.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 30.9 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Sample stageCooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 160962
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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