+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-21458 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of Plasmodium vivax hexokinase (Open state) | |||||||||
Map data | Plasmodium vivax hexokinase (Open state) | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Hexokinase / TRANSFERASE | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information hexokinase activity / Transferases; Transferring phosphorus-containing groups; Phosphotransferases with an alcohol group as acceptor / fructokinase activity / D-glucose binding / intracellular glucose homeostasis / glycolytic process / ATP binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Plasmodium vivax (malaria parasite P. vivax) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Srivastava SS / Darling JE | |||||||||
Funding support | Canada, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: IUCrJ / Year: 2020 Title: and human hexokinases share similar active sites but display distinct quaternary architectures. Authors: Shanti Swaroop Srivastava / Joseph E Darling / Jimmy Suryadi / James C Morris / Mark E Drew / Sriram Subramaniam / Abstract: Malaria is a devastating disease caused by a protozoan parasite. It affects over 300 million individuals and results in over 400 000 deaths annually, most of whom are young children under the age ...Malaria is a devastating disease caused by a protozoan parasite. It affects over 300 million individuals and results in over 400 000 deaths annually, most of whom are young children under the age of five. Hexokinase, the first enzyme in glucose metabolism, plays an important role in the infection process and represents a promising target for therapeutic intervention. Here, cryo-EM structures of two conformational states of hexokinase (PvHK) are reported at resolutions of ∼3 Å. It is shown that unlike other known hexokinase structures, PvHK displays a unique tetrameric organization (∼220 kDa) that can exist in either open or closed quaternary conformational states. Despite the resemblance of the active site of PvHK to its mammalian counterparts, this tetrameric organization is distinct from that of human hexokinases, providing a foundation for the structure-guided design of parasite-selective antimalarial drugs. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_21458.map.gz | 59.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-21458-v30.xml emd-21458.xml | 11.3 KB 11.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_21458.png | 184.2 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-21458.cif.gz | 5.4 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-21458 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-21458 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_21458_validation.pdf.gz | 596.8 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_21458_full_validation.pdf.gz | 596.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_21458_validation.xml.gz | 6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_21458_validation.cif.gz | 6.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-21458 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-21458 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6vyfMC 6vygC C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_21458.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Plasmodium vivax hexokinase (Open state) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.8354 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : Plasmodium vivax hexokinase
Entire | Name: Plasmodium vivax hexokinase |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Plasmodium vivax hexokinase
Supramolecule | Name: Plasmodium vivax hexokinase / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Plasmodium vivax (malaria parasite P. vivax) |
-Macromolecule #1: Phosphotransferase
Macromolecule | Name: Phosphotransferase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Transferases; Transferring phosphorus-containing groups; Phosphotransferases with an alcohol group as acceptor |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Plasmodium vivax (malaria parasite P. vivax) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 56.851543 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MRGSHHHHHH GSMSYYNLEK DDTVYYKLDT IKCDIPINEE LQARINKHVN QLRITYSTLE EFVDNFVYEL KKGLEAHRRH PNLWIPHEC SFKMLDSCIA DIPTGQEKGT YYAIDFGGTN FRAVRASLDG NGKIKRDQET YSLKFTGTFS HEKGLLDKHA T ASQLFDHF ...String: MRGSHHHHHH GSMSYYNLEK DDTVYYKLDT IKCDIPINEE LQARINKHVN QLRITYSTLE EFVDNFVYEL KKGLEAHRRH PNLWIPHEC SFKMLDSCIA DIPTGQEKGT YYAIDFGGTN FRAVRASLDG NGKIKRDQET YSLKFTGTFS HEKGLLDKHA T ASQLFDHF AERIKYIMGE FKDLDNPEGK NVGFTFSFPC TSPSINCSIL IDWTKGFETG RATNDPVEGR DVCKLMNDAF VR SEVPAKV CCVVNDAVGT LMSCAYQKGK TTPPCYIGII LGTGSNGCYY EPEWKKYKYS GKIINIELGN FDKDLPLSPI DLV MDWHSA NRSRQLFEKM ISGAYLGEIV RRFMVNVLQS ASSEKMWKSD SFNSELGSVV LNDTSPNFEE SRKVAKDAWD MDFT DEQIY ALRKICESVY NRSAALAAAA IAAIAKRIKI IEHSKFSCGV DGSLFVKNAW YCKRLQEHLK VILADKAENL IIIPA DDGS GKGAAITAAV VSQSSSIKQL P UniProtKB: Phosphotransferase |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 / Details: 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM TCEP |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 60.32 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |