National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)
UM1AI100663
United States
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
OPP1115782
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)
UM1AI144462
United States
Citation
Journal: Cell Rep / Year: 2020 Title: HIV-1 Envelope and MPER Antibody Structures in Lipid Assemblies. Authors: Kimmo Rantalainen / Zachary T Berndsen / Aleksandar Antanasijevic / Torben Schiffner / Xi Zhang / Wen-Hsin Lee / Jonathan L Torres / Lei Zhang / Adriana Irimia / Jeffrey Copps / Kenneth H ...Authors: Kimmo Rantalainen / Zachary T Berndsen / Aleksandar Antanasijevic / Torben Schiffner / Xi Zhang / Wen-Hsin Lee / Jonathan L Torres / Lei Zhang / Adriana Irimia / Jeffrey Copps / Kenneth H Zhou / Young D Kwon / William H Law / Chaim A Schramm / Raffaello Verardi / Shelly J Krebs / Peter D Kwong / Nicole A Doria-Rose / Ian A Wilson / Michael B Zwick / John R Yates / William R Schief / Andrew B Ward / Abstract: Structural and functional studies of HIV envelope glycoprotein (Env) as a transmembrane protein have long been complicated by challenges associated with inherent flexibility of the molecule and the ...Structural and functional studies of HIV envelope glycoprotein (Env) as a transmembrane protein have long been complicated by challenges associated with inherent flexibility of the molecule and the membrane-embedded hydrophobic regions. Here, we present approaches for incorporating full-length, wild-type HIV-1 Env, as well as C-terminally truncated and stabilized versions, into lipid assemblies, providing a modular platform for Env structural studies by single particle electron microscopy. We reconstitute a full-length Env clone into a nanodisc, complex it with a membrane-proximal external region (MPER) targeting antibody 10E8, and structurally define the full quaternary epitope of 10E8 consisting of lipid, MPER, and ectodomain contacts. By aligning this and other Env-MPER antibody complex reconstructions with the lipid bilayer, we observe evidence of Env tilting as part of the neutralization mechanism for MPER-targeting antibodies. We also adapt the platform toward vaccine design purposes by introducing stabilizing mutations that allow purification of unliganded Env with a peptidisc scaffold.
History
Deposition
Feb 4, 2020
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Header (metadata) release
Apr 22, 2020
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Map release
Apr 22, 2020
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Update
May 13, 2020
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Current status
May 13, 2020
Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
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