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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | ![]()  | |||||||||
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| Title | structure of the GLMP/MFSD1 complex | |||||||||
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 Sample | 
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 Keywords | MFS transporter / MFSD family / nutrition transporter / lysosomal transporter / outward open / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]()  | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å | |||||||||
 Authors | Jungnickel KEJ / Loew C | |||||||||
| Funding support |   Germany, 1 items 
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 Citation |  Journal: Nat Cell Biol / Year: 2024Title: MFSD1 with its accessory subunit GLMP functions as a general dipeptide uniporter in lysosomes. Authors: Katharina Esther Julia Jungnickel / Océane Guelle / Miharu Iguchi / Wentao Dong / Vadim Kotov / Florian Gabriel / Cécile Debacker / Julien Dairou / Isabelle McCort-Tranchepain / Nouf N ...Authors: Katharina Esther Julia Jungnickel / Océane Guelle / Miharu Iguchi / Wentao Dong / Vadim Kotov / Florian Gabriel / Cécile Debacker / Julien Dairou / Isabelle McCort-Tranchepain / Nouf N Laqtom / Sze Ham Chan / Akika Ejima / Kenji Sato / David Massa López / Paul Saftig / Ahmad Reza Mehdipour / Monther Abu-Remaileh / Bruno Gasnier / Christian Löw / Markus Damme /         ![]() Abstract: The lysosomal degradation of macromolecules produces diverse small metabolites exported by specific transporters for reuse in biosynthetic pathways. Here we deorphanized the major facilitator ...The lysosomal degradation of macromolecules produces diverse small metabolites exported by specific transporters for reuse in biosynthetic pathways. Here we deorphanized the major facilitator superfamily domain containing 1 (MFSD1) protein, which forms a tight complex with the glycosylated lysosomal membrane protein (GLMP) in the lysosomal membrane. Untargeted metabolomics analysis of MFSD1-deficient mouse lysosomes revealed an increase in cationic dipeptides. Purified MFSD1 selectively bound diverse dipeptides, while electrophysiological, isotope tracer and fluorescence-based studies in Xenopus oocytes and proteoliposomes showed that MFSD1-GLMP acts as a uniporter for cationic, neutral and anionic dipeptides. Cryoelectron microscopy structure of the dipeptide-bound MFSD1-GLMP complex in outward-open conformation characterized the heterodimer interface and, in combination with molecular dynamics simulations, provided a structural basis for its selectivity towards diverse dipeptides. Together, our data identify MFSD1 as a general lysosomal dipeptide uniporter, providing an alternative route to recycle lysosomal proteolysis products when lysosomal amino acid exporters are overloaded.  | |||||||||
| History | 
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Structure visualization
| Supplemental images | 
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data |  emd_19005.map.gz | 59.7 MB |  EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) |  emd-19005-v30.xml emd-19005.xml | 15.5 KB 15.5 KB  | Display Display  |  EMDB header | 
| Images |  emd_19005.png | 28 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata |  emd-19005.cif.gz | 4.6 KB | ||
| Others |  emd_19005_half_map_1.map.gz emd_19005_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB  | ||
| Archive directory |  http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-19005 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-19005 | HTTPS FTP  | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  emd_19005_validation.pdf.gz | 776.9 KB | Display |  EMDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  emd_19005_full_validation.pdf.gz | 776.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  emd_19005_validation.xml.gz | 12.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  emd_19005_validation.cif.gz | 14.3 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-19005 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-19005 | HTTPS FTP  | 
-Related structure data
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Links
| EMDB pages |  EMDB (EBI/PDBe) /  EMDataResource | 
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Map
| File |  Download / File: emd_19005.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
 
 Images are generated by Spider.  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density | 
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML: 
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_19005_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Projections & Slices | 
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| Density Histograms | 
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_19005_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Projections & Slices | 
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| Density Histograms | 
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Sample components
-Entire : GLMP-MFSD1
| Entire | Name: GLMP-MFSD1 | 
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| Components | 
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-Supramolecule #1: GLMP-MFSD1
| Supramolecule | Name: GLMP-MFSD1 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]()  | 
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM | 
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 Processing | single particle reconstruction | 
| Aggregation state | particle | 
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 3.33 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5  Component: 
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 120 sec. | |||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: PROPANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV | 
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 5730 / Average electron dose: 55.0 e/Å2 | 
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN | 
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000 | 
| Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN | 
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company  | 
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Initial model | Chain - Source name: AlphaFold / Chain - Initial model type: in silico model | 
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| Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL | 
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Keywords
Authors
Germany, 1 items 
Citation
 
 
 


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FIELD EMISSION GUN
