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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | Structure of the human UAP56 RecA1 RecA2 - TREX-2 complex | ||||||||||||
Map data | Structure of the human UAP56 RecA1 RecA2 - TREX-2 complex, map. | ||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | mRNA export / nuclear pore basket / GENE REGULATION | ||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.22 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Hohmann U / Graf M / Plaschka C | ||||||||||||
| Funding support | European Union, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2025Title: An ATP-gated molecular switch orchestrates human messenger RNA export. Authors: Ulrich Hohmann / Max Graf / László Tirián / Belén Pacheco-Fiallos / Ulla Schellhaas / Laura Fin / Dominik Handler / Alex W Philipps / Daria Riabov-Bassat / Rupert W Faraway / Thomas ...Authors: Ulrich Hohmann / Max Graf / László Tirián / Belén Pacheco-Fiallos / Ulla Schellhaas / Laura Fin / Dominik Handler / Alex W Philipps / Daria Riabov-Bassat / Rupert W Faraway / Thomas Pühringer / Michael-Florian Szalay / Elisabeth Roitinger / Julius Brennecke / Clemens Plaschka / ![]() Abstract: The nuclear export of messenger RNA (mRNA) is an important step in eukaryotic gene expression. Despite recent molecular insights into how newly transcribed mRNAs are packaged into ribonucleoprotein ...The nuclear export of messenger RNA (mRNA) is an important step in eukaryotic gene expression. Despite recent molecular insights into how newly transcribed mRNAs are packaged into ribonucleoprotein complexes (mRNPs), the subsequent events that govern mRNA export are poorly understood. Here, we uncover the molecular basis underlying key events of human mRNA export, including the remodeling of mRNP-bound transcription-export complexes (TREX), the formation of export-competent mRNPs, the docking of mRNPs at the nuclear pore complex (NPC), and the release of mRNPs at the NPC to initiate their export. Our biochemical and structural data show that the ATPase DDX39/UAP56 acts as a central molecular switch that directs nucleoplasmic mRNPs from TREX to NPC-anchored TREX-2 complexes through its ATP-gated mRNA-binding cycle. Collectively, these findings establish a mechanistic framework for a general and evolutionarily conserved mRNA export pathway. | ||||||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_18981.map.gz | 59.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-18981-v30.xml emd-18981.xml | 16.5 KB 16.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_18981_fsc.xml | 8.5 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_18981.png | 124.4 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-18981.cif.gz | 4.4 KB | ||
| Others | emd_18981_half_map_1.map.gz emd_18981_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-18981 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-18981 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_18981_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_18981_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_18981_validation.xml.gz | 16.3 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_18981_validation.cif.gz | 21.2 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-18981 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-18981 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_18981.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Structure of the human UAP56 RecA1 RecA2 - TREX-2 complex, map. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.877 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: Structure of the human UAP56 RecA1 RecA2 -...
| File | emd_18981_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Structure of the human UAP56 RecA1 RecA2 - TREX-2 complex, half map A. | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices |
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: Structure of the human UAP56 RecA1 RecA2 -...
| File | emd_18981_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Structure of the human UAP56 RecA1 RecA2 - TREX-2 complex, half map B. | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Human UAP56 - TREX-2 complex
| Entire | Name: Human UAP56 - TREX-2 complex |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Human UAP56 - TREX-2 complex
| Supramolecule | Name: Human UAP56 - TREX-2 complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Supramolecule #2: Human TREX-2 complex middle domain
| Supramolecule | Name: Human TREX-2 complex middle domain / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 0.7 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 7.9 |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Citation








Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)




































Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

