Journal: J Biol Chem / Year: 2010 Title: Structure and molecular assignment of lactococcal phage TP901-1 baseplate. Authors: Cecilia Bebeacua / Patrick Bron / Livia Lai / Christina Skovgaard Vegge / Lone Brøndsted / Silvia Spinelli / Valérie Campanacci / David Veesler / Marin van Heel / Christian Cambillau / Abstract: P335 lactococcal phages infect the gram(+) bacterium Lactococcus lactis using a large multiprotein complex located at the distal part of the tail and termed baseplate (BP). The BP harbors the ...P335 lactococcal phages infect the gram(+) bacterium Lactococcus lactis using a large multiprotein complex located at the distal part of the tail and termed baseplate (BP). The BP harbors the receptor-binding proteins (RBPs), which allow the specific recognition of saccharidic receptors localized on the host cell surface. We report here the electron microscopic structure of the phage TP901-1 wild-type BP as well as those of two mutants bppL (-) and bppU(-), lacking BppL (the RBPs) or both peripheral BP components (BppL and BppU), respectively. We also achieved an electron microscopic reconstruction of a partial BP complex, formed by BppU and BppL. This complex exhibits a tripod shape and is composed of nine BppLs and three BppUs. These structures, combined with light-scattering measurements, led us to propose that the TP901-1 BP harbors six tripods at its periphery, located around the central tube formed by ORF46 (Dit) hexamers, at its proximal end, and a ORF47 (Tal) trimer at its distal extremity. A total of 54 BppLs (18 RBPs) are thus available to mediate host anchoring with a large apparent avidity. TP901-1 BP exhibits an infection-ready conformation and differs strikingly from the lactococcal phage p2 BP, bearing only 6 RBPs, and which needs a conformational change to reach its activated state. The comparison of several Siphoviridae structures uncovers a close organization of their central BP core whereas striking differences occur at the periphery, leading to diverse mechanisms of host recognition.
History
Deposition
Sep 25, 2010
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Header (metadata) release
Oct 1, 2010
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Map release
Oct 1, 2010
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Update
Oct 24, 2012
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Current status
Oct 24, 2012
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
Specimen holder: Room temperature / Specimen holder model: OTHER
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Image processing
Details
The reconstruction was refined using projection matching
CTF correction
Details: CCD Images
Final reconstruction
Applied symmetry - Point group: C6 (6 fold cyclic) / Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 25.0 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: IMAGIC Details: The reconstruction was refined using projection matching Number images used: 2500
Final angle assignment
Details: IMAGIC, beta 90 degrees
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