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Yorodumi- EMDB-1585: Electron tomography of isometrically contracting insect flight mu... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-1585 | |||||||||
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Title | Electron tomography of isometrically contracting insect flight muscle quick frozen after a rapid stretch transient | |||||||||
Map data | This is a global average of aligned subvolumes. | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | insect / muscle / myosin / troponin / tropomyosin / actin / light chains / thin filament / thick filament / electron microscopy / image processing / isometric contraction / freezing / freeze substitution / microtomy / multivariate data analysis | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information troponin C binding / contractile muscle fiber / troponin complex / Striated Muscle Contraction / regulation of muscle contraction / muscle myosin complex / myosin filament / myosin II complex / myosin complex / cytoskeletal motor activator activity ...troponin C binding / contractile muscle fiber / troponin complex / Striated Muscle Contraction / regulation of muscle contraction / muscle myosin complex / myosin filament / myosin II complex / myosin complex / cytoskeletal motor activator activity / sarcomere organization / microfilament motor activity / myofibril / tropomyosin binding / myosin heavy chain binding / mesenchyme migration / troponin I binding / filamentous actin / actin filament bundle / skeletal muscle thin filament assembly / actin filament bundle assembly / striated muscle thin filament / skeletal muscle contraction / skeletal muscle myofibril / actin monomer binding / cardiac muscle contraction / stress fiber / skeletal muscle fiber development / titin binding / skeletal muscle tissue development / muscle contraction / actin filament polymerization / filopodium / actin filament organization / actin filament / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / calcium-dependent protein binding / actin filament binding / actin cytoskeleton / lamellipodium / actin binding / cell body / calmodulin binding / hydrolase activity / protein heterodimerization activity / protein domain specific binding / calcium ion binding / positive regulation of gene expression / magnesium ion binding / protein homodimerization activity / ATP binding / identical protein binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Lethocerus indicus (insect) | |||||||||
Method | subtomogram averaging / cryo EM / negative staining | |||||||||
Authors | Wu S / Liu J / Reedy MC / Tregear RT / Winkler H / Franzini-Armstrong C / Sasaki H / Lucaveche C / Goldman YE / Reedy MK / Taylor KA | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: J Struct Biol / Year: 2009 Title: Methods for identifying and averaging variable molecular conformations in tomograms of actively contracting insect flight muscle. Authors: Shenping Wu / Jun Liu / Mary C Reedy / Hanspeter Winkler / Michael K Reedy / Kenneth A Taylor / Abstract: During active muscle contraction, tension is generated through many simultaneous, independent interactions between the molecular motor myosin and the actin filaments. The ensemble of myosin motors ...During active muscle contraction, tension is generated through many simultaneous, independent interactions between the molecular motor myosin and the actin filaments. The ensemble of myosin motors displays heterogeneous conformations reflecting different mechanochemical steps of the ATPase pathway. We used electron tomography of actively contracting insect flight muscle fast-frozen, freeze substituted, Araldite embedded, thin-sectioned and stained, to obtain 3D snapshots of the multiplicity of actin-attached myosin structures. We describe procedures for alignment of the repeating lattice of sub-volumes (38.7 nm cross-bridge repeats bounded by troponin) and multivariate data analysis to identify self-similar repeats for computing class averages. Improvements in alignment and classification of repeat sub-volumes reveals (for the first time in active muscle images) the helix of actin subunits in the thin filament and the troponin density with sufficient clarity that a quasiatomic model of the thin filament can be built into the class averages independent of the myosin cross-bridges. We show how quasiatomic model building can identify both strong and weak myosin attachments to actin. We evaluate the accuracy of image classification to enumerate the different types of actin-myosin attachments. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_1585.map.gz | 1.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-1585-v30.xml emd-1585.xml | 13 KB 13 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | EMD-1585.png | 86.2 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-1585 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-1585 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_1585_validation.pdf.gz | 181.7 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_1585_full_validation.pdf.gz | 180.8 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_1585_validation.xml.gz | 4.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-1585 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-1585 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 2w4gM 2w4hMC 2w4uMC 2w4vMC 2w4wMC 1584C C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_1585.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 1.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | This is a global average of aligned subvolumes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. generated in cubic-lattice coordinate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 6.9 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : Isometrically contracting asynchronous insect flight muscle upon ...
Entire | Name: Isometrically contracting asynchronous insect flight muscle upon a quick stretch |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1000: Isometrically contracting asynchronous insect flight muscle upon ...
Supramolecule | Name: Isometrically contracting asynchronous insect flight muscle upon a quick stretch type: sample / ID: 1000 Details: This specimen is obtained from a quick frozen, isometrically contracting asynchronous insect flight muscle that has been freeze substituted, plastic embedded, and thin sectioned. The fiber ...Details: This specimen is obtained from a quick frozen, isometrically contracting asynchronous insect flight muscle that has been freeze substituted, plastic embedded, and thin sectioned. The fiber was stretched 6 nm per half-sarcomere in 2 ms and length was held constant after the length step. The freezing impact occurred 6-7 ms later. Oligomeric state: tissue / Number unique components: 8 |
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-Supramolecule #1: myofibril
Supramolecule | Name: myofibril / type: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / Name.synonym: muscle Details: The sample was enblock stained using uranyl acetate and tannic acid, and post stained with lead citrate and potassium permanganate Oligomeric state: muscle fibril / Recombinant expression: No / Database: NCBI |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Lethocerus indicus (insect) / synonym: Water bug / Tissue: asynchronous dorsal longitudinal flight muscle / Organelle: myofibril / Location in cell: myoplasm |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | negative staining, cryo EM |
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Processing | subtomogram averaging |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | Details: 20 mM MOPS buffer, 5 mM NaN3, and MgCl2, ATP, CaCl2, and EGTA in varying millimolar concentrations |
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Staining | Type: NEGATIVE Details: Freeze slammed fibers were freeze-substituted in acetone using a tannic aciduranyl acetate sequence, and ultimately embedded in Araldite-506 for thin-section electron microscopy. Ultrathin ...Details: Freeze slammed fibers were freeze-substituted in acetone using a tannic aciduranyl acetate sequence, and ultimately embedded in Araldite-506 for thin-section electron microscopy. Ultrathin (25-30 nm) longitudinal sections were stained by permanganate-lead. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: HELIUM / Chamber temperature: 4.5 K / Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER Details: Vitrification instrument: modified Heuser Cryopress freezing head Timed resolved state: Frozen 6-7 msec after application of the length transient Method: smash against a liquid helium cooled Au-coated Cu mirror |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI/PHILIPS CM300FEG/T |
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Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: TVIPS TEMCAM-F224 (2k x 2k) Details: Images recorded on a TVIPS Tem-Cam F224 2k x 2k CCD camera Bits/pixel: 16 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.0 mm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder: side entry, eucentric / Specimen holder model: OTHER / Tilt series - Axis1 - Min angle: -72 ° / Tilt series - Axis1 - Max angle: 72 ° |
-Image processing
Details | The fiber was stretched 6 nm per half-sarcomere in 2 ms and length was held constant after the length step. The freezing impact occurred 6-7 ms later. Average number of tilts used in the 3D reconstructions: 70. |
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Final reconstruction | Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution method: FSC 0.5 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: PROTOMO, IMOD Details: Two tilt series at 90 degrees to one another were first independently aligned using marker-free alignment and area matching. The two resulting tomograms were then merged by patch correlation ...Details: Two tilt series at 90 degrees to one another were first independently aligned using marker-free alignment and area matching. The two resulting tomograms were then merged by patch correlation and volume warp using IMOD. Tomogram computed using weighted back projection. |