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- EMDB-14859: native KtrAB complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-14859
Titlenative KtrAB complex
Map dataKtrAB native complex of KtrB dimer with KtrA octamer ring
Sample
  • Complex: native KtrAB complex
    • Protein or peptide: Ktr system potassium uptake protein A
    • Protein or peptide: Ktr system potassium uptake protein B
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE
  • Ligand: POTASSIUM ION
Keywordspotassium transport / membrane protein / transporter
Function / homology
Function and homology information


potassium:chloride symporter activity / monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity / potassium ion transport / ATP binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
TrkH potassium transport family / Cation transporter / Cation transport protein / : / TrkA-N domain / Regulator of K+ conductance, C-terminal / Regulator of K+ conductance, C-terminal domain superfamily / TrkA-C domain / RCK C-terminal domain profile. / Regulator of K+ conductance, N-terminal ...TrkH potassium transport family / Cation transporter / Cation transport protein / : / TrkA-N domain / Regulator of K+ conductance, C-terminal / Regulator of K+ conductance, C-terminal domain superfamily / TrkA-C domain / RCK C-terminal domain profile. / Regulator of K+ conductance, N-terminal / RCK N-terminal domain profile. / NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Ktr system potassium uptake protein A / Ktr system potassium uptake protein B
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesVibrio alginolyticus (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.24 Å
AuthorsVonck J / Stautz J
Funding support Germany, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
German Research Foundation (DFG)VO 1449_1-1 Germany
German Research Foundation (DFG)HA 6322/4-1 Germany
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: A short intrinsically disordered region at KtrB's N-terminus facilitates allosteric regulation of K channel KtrAB.
Authors: Janina Stautz / David Griwatz / Susann Kaltwasser / Ahmad Reza Mehdipour / Sophie Ketter / Celina Thiel / Dorith Wunnicke / Marina Schrecker / Deryck J Mills / Gerhard Hummer / Janet Vonck / Inga Hänelt /
Abstract: K homeostasis is crucial for bacterial survival. The bacterial K+ channel KtrAB is regulated by the binding of ADP and ATP to the cytosolic RCK subunits KtrA. While the ligand-induced conformational ...K homeostasis is crucial for bacterial survival. The bacterial K+ channel KtrAB is regulated by the binding of ADP and ATP to the cytosolic RCK subunits KtrA. While the ligand-induced conformational changes in KtrA are well described, the transmission to the gating regions within KtrB is not understood. Here, we present a cryo-EM structure of the ADP-bound, inactive KtrAB complex from Vibrio alginolyticus, which resolves part of KtrB's N termini. They are short intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) located at the interface of KtrA and KtrB. We reveal that these IDRs play a decisive role in ATP-mediated channel opening, while the closed ADP-bound state does not depend on the N-termini. We propose an allosteric mechanism, in which ATP-induced conformational changes within KtrA trigger an interaction of KtrB's N-terminal IDRs with the membrane, stabilizing the active and conductive state of KtrAB.
History
DepositionApr 28, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 10, 2023-
Map releaseMay 10, 2023-
UpdateMay 20, 2026-
Current statusMay 20, 2026Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_14859.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationKtrAB native complex of KtrB dimer with KtrA octamer ring
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.84 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 251.13 Å
0.84 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 251.13 Å
0.84 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 251.13 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.8371 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.015
Minimum - Maximum-0.04505912 - 0.08604302
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0002632753 (±0.00358658)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions300300300
Spacing300300300
CellA=B=C: 251.13 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_14859_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_14859_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_14859_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : native KtrAB complex

EntireName: native KtrAB complex
Components
  • Complex: native KtrAB complex
    • Protein or peptide: Ktr system potassium uptake protein A
    • Protein or peptide: Ktr system potassium uptake protein B
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE
  • Ligand: POTASSIUM ION

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Supramolecule #1: native KtrAB complex

SupramoleculeName: native KtrAB complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Vibrio alginolyticus (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 390 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Ktr system potassium uptake protein A

MacromoleculeName: Ktr system potassium uptake protein A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 8 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Vibrio alginolyticus (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 23.83692 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MKTGDKQFAV IGLGRFGLAV CKELQDSGSQ VLAVDINEDR VKEAAGFVSQ AIVANCTHEE TVAELKLDDY DMVMIAIGAD VNASILATL IAKEAGVKSV WVKANDRFQA RVLQKIGADH IIMPERDMGI RVARKMLDKR VLEFHPLGSG LAMTEFVVGS R LMGKTLSD ...String:
MKTGDKQFAV IGLGRFGLAV CKELQDSGSQ VLAVDINEDR VKEAAGFVSQ AIVANCTHEE TVAELKLDDY DMVMIAIGAD VNASILATL IAKEAGVKSV WVKANDRFQA RVLQKIGADH IIMPERDMGI RVARKMLDKR VLEFHPLGSG LAMTEFVVGS R LMGKTLSD LALCKVEGVQ VLGYKRGPEI IKAPDMSTTL EIGDLIIVVG PQDKLANKLK SL

UniProtKB: Ktr system potassium uptake protein A

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Macromolecule #2: Ktr system potassium uptake protein B

MacromoleculeName: Ktr system potassium uptake protein B / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Vibrio alginolyticus (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 49.707715 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MTQFHQRGVF YVPDGKRDKA KGGEPRIILL SFLGVLLPSA VLLTLPVFSV SGLSITDALF TATSAISVTG LGVVDTGQHF TLAGKILLM CLMQIGGLGQ MTLSAVLLYM FGVRLSLRQQ ALAKEALGQE RQVNLRRLVK KIVTFALVAE AIGFVFLSYR W VPEMGWQT ...String:
MTQFHQRGVF YVPDGKRDKA KGGEPRIILL SFLGVLLPSA VLLTLPVFSV SGLSITDALF TATSAISVTG LGVVDTGQHF TLAGKILLM CLMQIGGLGQ MTLSAVLLYM FGVRLSLRQQ ALAKEALGQE RQVNLRRLVK KIVTFALVAE AIGFVFLSYR W VPEMGWQT GMFYALFHSI SAFNNAGFAL FSDSMMSFVN DPLVSFTLAG LFIFGGLGFT VIGDVWRHWR KGFHFLHIHT KI MLIATPL LLLVGTVLFW LLERHNPNTM GSLTTGGQWL AAFFQSASAR TAGFNSVDLT QFTQPALLIM IVLMLIGAGS TST GGGIKV STFAVAFMAT WTFLRQKKHV VMFKRTVNWP TVTKSLAIIV VSGAILTTAM FLLMLTEKAS FDKVMFETIS AFAT VGLTA GLTAELSEPG KYIMIVVMII GRIGPLTLAY MLARPEPTLI KYPEDTVLTG

UniProtKB: Ktr system potassium uptake protein B

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Macromolecule #3: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE

MacromoleculeName: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 8 / Formula: ADP
Molecular weightTheoretical: 427.201 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-ADP:
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM

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Macromolecule #4: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Macromolecule #5: DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE

MacromoleculeName: DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: LMT
Molecular weightTheoretical: 510.615 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-LMT:
DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE / detergent*YM

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Macromolecule #6: POTASSIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: POTASSIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: K
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.098 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 2 / Number real images: 3663 / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsCalibrated defocus max: 2.5 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 1.2 µm / Calibrated magnification: 60168 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 326803
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: EMDB MAP
EMDB ID:
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.24 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 211602
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 3 / Avg.num./class: 29000
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

DetailsThe model was refined by phenix.real-space-refine
RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: OTHER
Output model

PDB-7zpo:
native KtrAB complex

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