Contractile injection system tube protein, N-terminal domain / Contractile injection system tube protein / IraD/Gp25-like / Baseplate wedge protein gp25 / Conserved hypothetical protein CHP02241 / Bacteriophage T4, Gp19, tail tube / T4-like virus tail tube protein gp19 / Baseplate protein J-like / Baseplate J-like protein / : ...Contractile injection system tube protein, N-terminal domain / Contractile injection system tube protein / IraD/Gp25-like / Baseplate wedge protein gp25 / Conserved hypothetical protein CHP02241 / Bacteriophage T4, Gp19, tail tube / T4-like virus tail tube protein gp19 / Baseplate protein J-like / Baseplate J-like protein / : / Tail sheath protein, C-terminal domain / Phage tail sheath C-terminal domain / LysM domain profile. / LysM domain 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
Uncharacterized protein / Baseplate protein J-like domain-containing protein / Putative tail lysozyme / LysM domain-containing protein / Phospholipid/glycerol acyltransferase / Phage tail protein / Putative phage tail sheath protein FI 類似検索 - 構成要素
ジャーナル: Nat Microbiol / 年: 2022 タイトル: Identification and structure of an extracellular contractile injection system from the marine bacterium Algoriphagus machipongonensis. 著者: Jingwei Xu / Charles F Ericson / Yun-Wei Lien / Florentine U N Rutaganira / Fabian Eisenstein / Miki Feldmüller / Nicole King / Martin Pilhofer / 要旨: Contractile injection systems (CISs) are phage tail-like nanomachines, mediating bacterial cell-cell interactions as either type VI secretion systems (T6SSs) or extracellular CISs (eCISs). ...Contractile injection systems (CISs) are phage tail-like nanomachines, mediating bacterial cell-cell interactions as either type VI secretion systems (T6SSs) or extracellular CISs (eCISs). Bioinformatic studies uncovered a phylogenetic group of hundreds of putative CIS gene clusters that are highly diverse and widespread; however, only four systems have been characterized. Here we studied a putative CIS gene cluster in the marine bacterium Algoriphagus machipongonensis. Using an integrative approach, we show that the system is compatible with an eCIS mode of action. Our cryo-electron microscopy structure revealed several features that differ from those seen in other CISs: a 'cap adaptor' located at the distal end, a 'plug' exposed to the tube lumen, and a 'cage' formed by massive extensions of the baseplate. These elements are conserved in other CISs, and our genetic tools identified that they are required for assembly, cargo loading and function. Furthermore, our atomic model highlights specific evolutionary hotspots and will serve as a framework for understanding and re-engineering CISs.
名称: The purified wild-type MAC arrays / タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0
由来(天然)
生物種: Pseudoalteromonas luteoviolacea (バクテリア)
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実験情報
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構造解析
手法
クライオ電子顕微鏡法
解析
サブトモグラム平均法
試料の集合状態
particle
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試料調製
緩衝液
pH: 7.5
凍結
凍結剤: ETHANE-PROPANE
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡
FEI TITAN KRIOS
撮影
フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 検出モード: COUNTING / 平均電子線量: 2.9 e/Å2 詳細: 2.9 electrons for each tilt, while total ~120 electron for one tilt series (41 tilts).
電子線
加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN
電子光学系
照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD
実験機器
モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company
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画像解析
最終 再構成
想定した対称性 - 点群: C6 (6回回転対称) / 解像度のタイプ: BY AUTHOR / 解像度: 11.0 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / ソフトウェア - 名称: Dynamo / 使用したサブトモグラム数: 816