+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-12816 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Enterococcus faecalis EfrCD in complex with a nanobody | ||||||||||||
Map data | EfrCD volume | ||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | ABC transporter / Nanobody / Enterococcus faecalis / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Enterococcus faecalis (bacteria) / Vicugna pacos (alpaca) | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.25 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Ehrenbolger K / Hutter CAJ / Meier G / Seeger MA / Barandun J | ||||||||||||
Funding support | Sweden, Switzerland, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Chem Biol / Year: 2023 Title: Deep mutational scan of a drug efflux pump reveals its structure-function landscape. Authors: Gianmarco Meier / Sujani Thavarasah / Kai Ehrenbolger / Cedric A J Hutter / Lea M Hürlimann / Jonas Barandun / Markus A Seeger / Abstract: Drug efflux is a common resistance mechanism found in bacteria and cancer cells, but studies providing comprehensive functional insights are scarce. In this study, we performed deep mutational ...Drug efflux is a common resistance mechanism found in bacteria and cancer cells, but studies providing comprehensive functional insights are scarce. In this study, we performed deep mutational scanning (DMS) on the bacterial ABC transporter EfrCD to determine the drug efflux activity profile of more than 1,430 single variants. These systematic measurements revealed that the introduction of negative charges at different locations within the large substrate binding pocket results in strongly increased efflux activity toward positively charged ethidium, whereas additional aromatic residues did not display the same effect. Data analysis in the context of an inward-facing cryogenic electron microscopy structure of EfrCD uncovered a high-affinity binding site, which releases bound drugs through a peristaltic transport mechanism as the transporter transits to its outward-facing conformation. Finally, we identified substitutions resulting in rapid Hoechst influx without affecting the efflux activity for ethidium and daunorubicin. Hence, single mutations can convert EfrCD into a drug-specific ABC importer. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_12816.map.gz | 93.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-12816-v30.xml emd-12816.xml | 21.1 KB 21.1 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_12816_fsc.xml | 10.6 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_12816.png | 98.7 KB | ||
Others | emd_12816_half_map_1.map.gz emd_12816_half_map_2.map.gz | 91.9 MB 91.9 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-12816 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-12816 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7ocyMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_12816.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 98.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | EfrCD volume | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.04 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: EfrCD half map2
File | emd_12816_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | EfrCD half map2 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: EfrCD half map1
File | emd_12816_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | EfrCD half map1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : EfrCD in complex with a nanobody
Entire | Name: EfrCD in complex with a nanobody |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: EfrCD in complex with a nanobody
Supramolecule | Name: EfrCD in complex with a nanobody / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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-Supramolecule #2: Enterococcus faecalis
Supramolecule | Name: Enterococcus faecalis / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Enterococcus faecalis (bacteria) |
-Supramolecule #3: nanobody
Supramolecule | Name: nanobody / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #3 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Vicugna pacos (alpaca) |
-Macromolecule #1: ABC transporter ATP-binding protein
Macromolecule | Name: ABC transporter ATP-binding protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Enterococcus faecalis (bacteria) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 62.905289 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Lactococcus lactis (lactic acid bacteria) |
Sequence | String: MDLIIQHAKK YKGSVVIALL AVIVMVVSAL WQPKLLQQVL EAIMNDDSDK MKNLGIQLIA IAGLGLVAGV INTIFSAKVA QGVSADIRE ATFRKIQTFS FGNIEKFSAG NLVVRLTNDV TQIQNVIMIA LQTLFRIPFL FIGSFILAML TLPQLWWVIV A LVIAVILI ...String: MDLIIQHAKK YKGSVVIALL AVIVMVVSAL WQPKLLQQVL EAIMNDDSDK MKNLGIQLIA IAGLGLVAGV INTIFSAKVA QGVSADIRE ATFRKIQTFS FGNIEKFSAG NLVVRLTNDV TQIQNVIMIA LQTLFRIPFL FIGSFILAML TLPQLWWVIV A LVIAVILI SMLSFSQMGK HFMIIQNLID KINGIAKENL LGIRVVKSFV QEKNQLSRFT KVSEELTTHN LIVGSLFAVM IP AFMLVAN LAVVGSIFFV SNLVKDDPTL IGGVASFMNY LMQIMMAIII GGMMMMMTSR AAVSIKRIKE VMETEPDVTY KKV PEQELI GSVEFDHVSF RYPGDEEDTL KDISFSIQPG EMIGIVGATG AGKSTLAQLI PRLFDPTEGK IEVGGVDLRE VNEH SLRKT VSFVLQKAIL FSGTIAQNLR HGKRDASEAD MERASGIAQA KEFIEKLAEG YDAPVEERSN NFSGGQKQRL SITRG VIGE PKILILDDST SALDARSERL VREALDKELK ETTTIVIAQK ISSVVHADRI LVLDNGRLVG EGTHEELAAT NPVYQE IYE TQKGKEEA |
-Macromolecule #2: ABC transporter ATP-binding protein
Macromolecule | Name: ABC transporter ATP-binding protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Enterococcus faecalis (bacteria) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 66.213734 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Lactococcus lactis (lactic acid bacteria) |
Sequence | String: MTDLIKASKF FYHYLKRYKV SFLFIFLAIF AATYLQVKAP QFVGEAIQEL AKYAVNVMQG KDDKSAFVSV IWKLLIFYVL TSAASFIYS ILFTQVVGKS TNRMRIGLFN KLEKLTIRFF DSHQDGEILS RFTSDLDNIQ NSLNQALLQV LTNIALLVGV L IMMFRQNV ...String: MTDLIKASKF FYHYLKRYKV SFLFIFLAIF AATYLQVKAP QFVGEAIQEL AKYAVNVMQG KDDKSAFVSV IWKLLIFYVL TSAASFIYS ILFTQVVGKS TNRMRIGLFN KLEKLTIRFF DSHQDGEILS RFTSDLDNIQ NSLNQALLQV LTNIALLVGV L IMMFRQNV ELAWATIAST PIAILIAVFV ISKARKYVDL QQDEVGKLNG YMDEKISGQR VIITNGLQEE TIDGFLEQNE KV RAATYKG QVYSGLLFPM MQGMSLVNTA IVIFFGGWLA INGSVDRAAA LGLVVMFVQY SQQYYQPLMQ ISSGYSMIQL AVT GARRLN EMFDEPDEIR PENGEKLEEI NKAVALNHVV FGYNPETPVL KDVSIHVDKG EMVALVGPTG SGKTTIMNLM NRFY DVNEG AVTFDGVDIR EMDLDSLRSH VGIVLQESVL FSGTIRENIA FGKPEATDEE IVQAAKQANI HEFIVNLEQG YDTEI TEEN NLFSTGQKQL VSIARTIITN PELLILDEAT SNVDTVTEAK IQKAMDEAIK GRTSFVIAHR LKTILNADRI IVLRDG EVI EEGNHHELVE QDGFYAELYK NQFVFE |
-Macromolecule #3: Nanobody
Macromolecule | Name: Nanobody / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Vicugna pacos (alpaca) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 12.718138 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: GPSQLQLVES GGGLVQAGDT LRLSCEASRS FNRMGWYRQA PGKQRDMVAH IFSDGRTRYA DSVQGRFTIS RDNAKNTVYL QMNNLKPED TAVYYCNGFF IQDFWGQGTP VTVSA |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 8 mg/mL | ||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. | ||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: blot force of -5, waiting time of 1 second, blot time of 4.5 seconds at 4C. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.3000000000000003 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 3135 / Average electron dose: 52.1 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |