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- EMDB-11086: Radial spoke from cilia (before symmetrization) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-11086
TitleRadial spoke from cilia (before symmetrization)
Map dataRadial spoke structure from cilia without symmetrization
Sample
  • Complex: Radial spoke of cilia
Biological speciesChlamydomonas reinhardtii (plant)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 20.0 Å
AuthorsPoghosyan E / Ishikawa T
Funding support Switzerland, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Swiss National Science FoundationNF31003A_166617 Switzerland
CitationJournal: J Cell Sci / Year: 2020
Title: The structure and symmetry of the radial spoke protein complex in flagella.
Authors: Emiliya Poghosyan / Ioan Iacovache / Lenka Faltova / Alexander Leitner / Pinfen Yang / Dennis R Diener / Ruedi Aebersold / Benoit Zuber / Takashi Ishikawa /
Abstract: The radial spoke is a key element in a transducer apparatus controlling the motility of eukaryotic cilia. The transduction biomechanics is a long-standing question in cilia biology. The radial spoke ...The radial spoke is a key element in a transducer apparatus controlling the motility of eukaryotic cilia. The transduction biomechanics is a long-standing question in cilia biology. The radial spoke has three regions - a spoke head, a bifurcated neck and a stalk. Although the neck and the stalk are asymmetric, twofold symmetry of the head has remained controversial. In this work we used single particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) analysis to generate a 3D structure of the whole radial spoke at unprecedented resolution. We show the head region at 15 Å (1.5 nm) resolution and confirm twofold symmetry. Using distance constraints generated by cross-linking mass spectrometry, we locate two components, RSP2 and RSP4, at the head and neck regions. Our biophysical analysis of isolated RSP4, RSP9, and RSP10 affirmed their oligomeric state. Our results enable us to redefine the boundaries of the regions and propose a model of organization of the radial spoke component proteins.
History
DepositionMay 27, 2020-
Header (metadata) releaseAug 5, 2020-
Map releaseAug 5, 2020-
UpdateSep 30, 2020-
Current statusSep 30, 2020Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.0341
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.0341
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_11086.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 59.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationRadial spoke structure from cilia without symmetrization
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
2.88 Å/pix.
x 250 pix.
= 720. Å
2.88 Å/pix.
x 250 pix.
= 720. Å
2.88 Å/pix.
x 250 pix.
= 720. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 2.88 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.0341 / Movie #1: 0.0341
Minimum - Maximum-0.03437744 - 0.13260286
Average (Standard dev.)0.00017488186 (±0.0053863004)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions250250250
Spacing250250250
CellA=B=C: 720.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z2.882.882.88
M x/y/z250250250
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z720.000720.000720.000
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS250250250
D min/max/mean-0.0340.1330.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Radial spoke of cilia

EntireName: Radial spoke of cilia
Components
  • Complex: Radial spoke of cilia

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Supramolecule #1: Radial spoke of cilia

SupramoleculeName: Radial spoke of cilia / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Details: Radial spoke extracted from Chlamydomonas flagella/cilia
Source (natural)Organism: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (plant) / Organelle: flagella/cilia
Molecular weightExperimental: 1.7 MDa

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5
Details: 10 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5 mM MgSO4, 1 mM BME, 0.5 mM EDTA, 25 mM KCl
GridModel: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - Film thickness: 5.0 nm / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 20 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III
DetailsSolution of protein complexes isolated from natural source

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TECNAI F20
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 2 / Number real images: 736 / Average exposure time: 7.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 20.0 e/Å2 / Details: 7 frames/sec
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.0 mm
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: GATAN 626 SINGLE TILT LIQUID NITROGEN CRYO TRANSFER HOLDER
Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Tecnai F20 / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 240000
CTF correctionSoftware - Name: CTFFIND
Startup modelType of model: OTHER / Details: subtomogram averaging
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 20.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION / Number images used: 12300
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: RELION

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