- EMDB-10266: Homo sapiens WRB/CAML heterotetramer in complex with a TRC40 dimer -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-10266
Title
Homo sapiens WRB/CAML heterotetramer in complex with a TRC40 dimer
Map data
Sample
Complex: Homo sapiens WRB/CAML heterotetramer in complex with a TRC40 dimer
Complex: ATPase ASNA1
Protein or peptide: ATPase ASNA1
Complex: Tail-anchored protein insertion receptor WRB and calcium signal-modulating cyclophilin ligand
Protein or peptide: Tail-anchored protein insertion receptor WRB
Protein or peptide: Calcium signal-modulating cyclophilin ligand
Ligand: ZINC ION
Keywords
ER / insertase / complex / tail-anchor / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information
arsenite transmembrane transporter activity / membrane insertase activity / GET complex / tail-anchored membrane protein insertion into ER membrane / receptor recycling / protein insertion into ER membrane / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / B cell homeostasis / protein-membrane adaptor activity / vesicle-mediated transport ...arsenite transmembrane transporter activity / membrane insertase activity / GET complex / tail-anchored membrane protein insertion into ER membrane / receptor recycling / protein insertion into ER membrane / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / B cell homeostasis / protein-membrane adaptor activity / vesicle-mediated transport / negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / negative regulation of protein ubiquitination / defense response / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / protein stabilization / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / nucleolus / endoplasmic reticulum / signal transduction / ATP hydrolysis activity / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / membrane / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2020 Title: Structural Basis of Tail-Anchored Membrane Protein Biogenesis by the GET Insertase Complex. Authors: Melanie A McDowell / Michael Heimes / Francesco Fiorentino / Shahid Mehmood / Ákos Farkas / Javier Coy-Vergara / Di Wu / Jani Reddy Bolla / Volker Schmid / Roger Heinze / Klemens Wild / ...Authors: Melanie A McDowell / Michael Heimes / Francesco Fiorentino / Shahid Mehmood / Ákos Farkas / Javier Coy-Vergara / Di Wu / Jani Reddy Bolla / Volker Schmid / Roger Heinze / Klemens Wild / Dirk Flemming / Stefan Pfeffer / Blanche Schwappach / Carol V Robinson / Irmgard Sinning / Abstract: Membrane protein biogenesis faces the challenge of chaperoning hydrophobic transmembrane helices for faithful membrane insertion. The guided entry of tail-anchored proteins (GET) pathway targets and ...Membrane protein biogenesis faces the challenge of chaperoning hydrophobic transmembrane helices for faithful membrane insertion. The guided entry of tail-anchored proteins (GET) pathway targets and inserts tail-anchored (TA) proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane with an insertase (yeast Get1/Get2 or mammalian WRB/CAML) that captures the TA from a cytoplasmic chaperone (Get3 or TRC40, respectively). Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy reconstructions, native mass spectrometry, and structure-based mutagenesis of human WRB/CAML/TRC40 and yeast Get1/Get2/Get3 complexes. Get3 binding to the membrane insertase supports heterotetramer formation, and phosphatidylinositol binding at the heterotetramer interface stabilizes the insertase for efficient TA insertion in vivo. We identify a Get2/CAML cytoplasmic helix that forms a "gating" interaction with Get3/TRC40 important for TA insertion. Structural homology with YidC and the ER membrane protein complex (EMC) implicates an evolutionarily conserved insertion mechanism for divergent substrates utilizing a hydrophilic groove. Thus, we provide a detailed structural and mechanistic framework to understand TA membrane insertion.
History
Deposition
Aug 29, 2019
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Header (metadata) release
Sep 11, 2019
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Map release
Sep 9, 2020
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Update
Nov 20, 2024
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Current status
Nov 20, 2024
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 279 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
Details
complex stabilised in PMAL-C8 amphipol
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
FEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recording
Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 9470 / Average exposure time: 12.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 45.6 e/Å2
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
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