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- PDB-9vnf: Cryo-EM structure of 5-HT1AR-GoA in complex with (S)-pindolol -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9vnf
TitleCryo-EM structure of 5-HT1AR-GoA in complex with (S)-pindolol
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A
  • scFv16
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / signal transduction
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of serotonin secretion / Gi/o-coupled serotonin receptor activity / regulation of hormone secretion / regulation of behavior / receptor-receptor interaction / Serotonin receptors / serotonin receptor activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / regulation of dopamine metabolic process / serotonin receptor signaling pathway ...regulation of serotonin secretion / Gi/o-coupled serotonin receptor activity / regulation of hormone secretion / regulation of behavior / receptor-receptor interaction / Serotonin receptors / serotonin receptor activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / regulation of dopamine metabolic process / serotonin receptor signaling pathway / mu-type opioid receptor binding / neurotransmitter receptor activity / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / serotonin metabolic process / serotonin binding / vesicle docking involved in exocytosis / G protein-coupled dopamine receptor signaling pathway / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / regulation of heart contraction / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / exploration behavior / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / regulation of vasoconstriction / postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / behavioral fear response / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / muscle contraction / locomotory behavior / negative regulation of insulin secretion / electron transport chain / GABA-ergic synapse / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / cell body / presynaptic membrane / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / chemical synaptic transmission / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / postsynaptic membrane / periplasmic space / electron transfer activity / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / iron ion binding / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / heme binding / synapse
Similarity search - Function
5-Hydroxytryptamine 1A receptor / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome c/b562 / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit ...5-Hydroxytryptamine 1A receptor / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome c/b562 / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / CHOLESTEROL / Chem-T7M / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha / Soluble cytochrome b562 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Mus musculus (house mouse)
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.74 Å
AuthorsWang, C. / Cao, C.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)GG9100007022 China
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2025
Title: Pathway-Selective 5-HT1AR Agonist as a Rapid Antidepressant Strategy
Authors: Wang, C. / Cao, C.
History
DepositionJun 30, 2025Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Nov 12, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha
C: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
D: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
E: scFv16
R: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)176,9369
Polymers174,9625
Non-polymers1,9754
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules BCD

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha


Mass: 40081.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAO1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
References: UniProt: P09471, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1


Mass: 39418.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62873
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P59768

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Antibody / Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules ER

#4: Antibody scFv16


Mass: 26679.721 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#5: Protein Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A / Cytochrome b-562 / 5-HT-1A / 5-HT1A / G-21 / Serotonin receptor 1A


Mass: 60921.188 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli), (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)
Gene: cybC, HTR1A, ADRB2RL1, ADRBRL1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P0ABE7, UniProt: P08908

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 4 molecules

#6: Chemical ChemComp-A1ES4 / (2~{S})-1-(1~{H}-indol-4-yloxy)-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol


Mass: 248.321 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C14H20N2O2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#7: Chemical ChemComp-CLR / CHOLESTEROL


Mass: 386.654 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C27H46O
#8: Chemical ChemComp-T7M / (2R)-1-(heptadecanoyloxy)-3-{[(R)-hydroxy{[(1R,2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)cyclohexyl]oxy}phosphoryl]oxy}propan-2-yl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoate / Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate


Mass: 953.081 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C46H82O16P2

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of 5-HT1AR-GoA in complex with (S)-pindolol
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.15 MDa / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / Cell: sf9
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 1.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 18000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cryoSPARCv4.4.1particle selection
11cryoSPARCv4.4.1final Euler assignment
13cryoSPARCv4.413D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: NONE
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1156873
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.74 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 190133 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 38.81 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0068879
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.697112055
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.04881389
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.00481505
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d17.67823153

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