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- PDB-9pdx: Human antibody Fab MPV513 bound to hMPV DsCav-ES2 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9pdx
TitleHuman antibody Fab MPV513 bound to hMPV DsCav-ES2
Components
  • Fusion glycoprotein F0
  • MPV513 Heavy Chain
  • MPV513 Light Chain
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / hMPV / Human respiratory disease / cryoem / human metapneumovirus / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homologyPrecursor fusion glycoprotein F0, Paramyxoviridae / Fusion glycoprotein F0 / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / viral envelope / symbiont entry into host cell / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / Fusion glycoprotein F0
Function and homology information
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
human metapneumovirus
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.94 Å
AuthorsGhazi Esfahani, B. / Mousa, J. / Khalil, A.M.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01 AI143865 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Structural basis for childhood antibody recognition of the human metapneumovirus fusion protein.
Authors: Ahmed Magdy Khalil / Behrouz Ghazi Esfahani / Rose J Miller / Jiachen Huang / Guillermina Kuan / Angel Balmaseda / Aubree Gordon / Jarrod J Mousa /
Abstract: Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a significant cause of acute respiratory illness in children and older adults, with most children becoming seropositive by five years of age. The hMPV fusion (F) ...Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a significant cause of acute respiratory illness in children and older adults, with most children becoming seropositive by five years of age. The hMPV fusion (F) protein is the sole target of neutralizing antibodies, and while most common B-cell-targeted neutralizing epitopes on the hMPV F protein have been determined in hMPV-infected adults, the antibody response in hMPV-infected children remains undefined. We isolate five human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) from hMPV-infected children, and evaluate their binding avidity, neutralization potency, epitope specificity, and in vivo efficacy. All mAbs are neutralizing, and epitope binning reveals four different epitopes targeted by the mAbs. Cryo-EM structures of four mAbs in complex with the hMPV F protein reveal epitopes on the hMPV F trimer surface as well as an intratrimer epitope located completely within the hMPV F trimer interface. Furthermore, we determine the prophylactic efficacy of the mAbs in protection against hMPV challenge in mice. These findings provide new insights into the immunodominant antigenic epitopes on the hMPV F protein in children and identify new mAbs for hMPV F disease prevention.
History
DepositionJul 1, 2025Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Data content type: Additional map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Additional map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Data content type: Additional map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Additional map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Data content type: FSC / Data content type: FSC / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 3, 2025Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 2.0Feb 11, 2026Group: Advisory / Atomic model ...Advisory / Atomic model / Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Other / Polymer sequence / Refinement description / Source and taxonomy / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / em_admin ...atom_site / em_admin / em_entity_assembly / em_software / entity / entity_name_com / entity_poly / entity_poly_seq / entity_src_gen / pdbx_contact_author / pdbx_database_status / pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_modification_feature / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_poly_seq_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / pdbx_struct_sheet_hbond / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_residues / pdbx_validate_rmsd_angle / pdbx_validate_torsion / refine_ls_restr / struct_asym / struct_conf / struct_conn / struct_mon_prot_cis / struct_ref / struct_ref_seq / struct_ref_seq_dif / struct_sheet / struct_sheet_order / struct_sheet_range
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _em_entity_assembly.entity_id_list ..._em_admin.last_update / _em_entity_assembly.entity_id_list / _entity_poly.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code / _entity_poly.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code_can / _entity_poly.pdbx_strand_id / _entity_src_gen.gene_src_common_name / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_end_seq_num / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_ncbi_taxonomy_id / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_scientific_name / _pdbx_database_status.pdb_format_compatible / _pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor.descriptor / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.asym_id_list / _refine_ls_restr.dev_ideal / _refine_ls_restr.number / _struct_mon_prot_cis.label_asym_id / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_label_asym_id_2 / _struct_mon_prot_cis.pdbx_omega_angle / _struct_ref.db_code / _struct_ref.db_name / _struct_ref.pdbx_align_begin / _struct_ref.pdbx_db_accession / _struct_ref.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code / _struct_ref_seq.db_align_beg / _struct_ref_seq.db_align_end / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_auth_seq_align_beg / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_auth_seq_align_end / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_db_accession / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_strand_id / _struct_ref_seq.seq_align_end
Description: Model completeness
Details: The replaced sequence has the complete aa sequence fit into the available density and refined.
Provider: author / Type: Coordinate replacement
Revision 1.1Feb 11, 2026Data content type: EM metadata
Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata ...EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata
Group: Data processing / Database references ...Data processing / Database references / Experimental summary / Other / Source and taxonomy / Structure summary
Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata ...EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata
Category: em_admin / em_entity_assembly ...em_admin / em_entity_assembly / em_software / entity / entity_poly / entity_src_gen / struct_ref / struct_ref_seq / struct_ref_seq_dif
Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata ...EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _em_entity_assembly.entity_id_list ..._em_admin.last_update / _em_entity_assembly.entity_id_list / _entity_poly.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code / _entity_poly.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code_can / _entity_poly.pdbx_strand_id / _entity_src_gen.gene_src_common_name / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_end_seq_num / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_ncbi_taxonomy_id / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_scientific_name / _struct_ref.db_code / _struct_ref.db_name / _struct_ref.pdbx_align_begin / _struct_ref.pdbx_db_accession / _struct_ref.pdbx_seq_one_letter_code / _struct_ref_seq.db_align_beg / _struct_ref_seq.db_align_end / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_auth_seq_align_beg / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_auth_seq_align_end / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_db_accession / _struct_ref_seq.pdbx_strand_id / _struct_ref_seq.seq_align_end
Revision 2.1Mar 18, 2026Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update
Revision 1.2Mar 18, 2026Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Group: Database references / Experimental summary / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata ...EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata / EM metadata
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
C: MPV513 Heavy Chain
B: MPV513 Light Chain
F: Fusion glycoprotein F0
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)75,3074
Polymers74,3963
Non-polymers9111
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein MPV513 Heavy Chain


Mass: 13402.724 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#2: Antibody MPV513 Light Chain


Mass: 11724.072 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#3: Protein Fusion glycoprotein F0


Mass: 49269.281 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) human metapneumovirus / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8B9P0
#4: Polysaccharide alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 910.823 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-3[DManpa1-6]DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/3,5,4/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2-3-3/a4-b1_b4-c1_c3-d1_c6-e1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{[(3+1)][a-D-Manp]{}[(6+1)][a-D-Manp]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: MPV513 Fab bound to hMPV DsCav-ES2 F protein / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #3, #1-#2 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightValue: 0.421 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cryoSPARCparticle selection
2PHENIX1.21.1_5286model refinement
13cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.94 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 204000 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementHighest resolution: 3.94 Å
Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS)
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0035272
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.6637146
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d6.168792
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.044832
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.004907

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