+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9ffb | ||||||
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Title | ss-dsDNA-FANCD2-FANCI complex | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | DNA BINDING PROTEIN / ss-dsDNA-FANCD2-FANCI / Fanconi Anemia / D2-I complex | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information | ||||||
Biological species | Gallus gallus (chicken) synthetic construct (others) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.59 Å | ||||||
Authors | Alcon, P. / Passmore, L.A. | ||||||
Funding support | United Kingdom, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2024 Title: FANCD2-FANCI surveys DNA and recognizes double- to single-stranded junctions. Authors: Pablo Alcón / Artur P Kaczmarczyk / Korak Kumar Ray / Themistoklis Liolios / Guillaume Guilbaud / Tamara Sijacki / Yichao Shen / Stephen H McLaughlin / Julian E Sale / Puck Knipscheer / ...Authors: Pablo Alcón / Artur P Kaczmarczyk / Korak Kumar Ray / Themistoklis Liolios / Guillaume Guilbaud / Tamara Sijacki / Yichao Shen / Stephen H McLaughlin / Julian E Sale / Puck Knipscheer / David S Rueda / Lori A Passmore / Abstract: DNA crosslinks block DNA replication and are repaired by the Fanconi anaemia pathway. The FANCD2-FANCI (D2-I) protein complex is central to this process as it initiates repair by coordinating DNA ...DNA crosslinks block DNA replication and are repaired by the Fanconi anaemia pathway. The FANCD2-FANCI (D2-I) protein complex is central to this process as it initiates repair by coordinating DNA incisions around the lesion. However, D2-I is also known to have a more general role in DNA repair and in protecting stalled replication forks from unscheduled degradation. At present, it is unclear how DNA crosslinks are recognized and how D2-I functions in replication fork protection. Here, using single-molecule imaging, we show that D2-I is a sliding clamp that binds to and diffuses on double-stranded DNA. Notably, sliding D2-I stalls on encountering single-stranded-double-stranded (ss-ds) DNA junctions, structures that are generated when replication forks stall at DNA lesions. Using cryogenic electron microscopy, we determined structures of D2-I on DNA that show that stalled D2-I makes specific interactions with the ss-dsDNA junction that are distinct from those made by sliding D2-I. Thus, D2-I surveys dsDNA and, when it reaches an ssDNA gap, it specifically clamps onto ss-dsDNA junctions. Because ss-dsDNA junctions are found at stalled replication forks, D2-I can identify sites of DNA damage. Therefore, our data provide a unified molecular mechanism that reconciles the roles of D2-I in the recognition and protection of stalled replication forks in several DNA repair pathways. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 9ffb.cif.gz | 420.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb9ffb.ent.gz | 328.4 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 9ffb.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 9ffb_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 9ffb_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 9ffb_validation.xml.gz | 66.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 9ffb_validation.cif.gz | 98.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ff/9ffb ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ff/9ffb | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 50353MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: DNA chain | Mass: 6776.392 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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#2: DNA chain | Mass: 6109.954 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
#3: Protein | Mass: 164731.344 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Gallus gallus (chicken) / Gene: fancd2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q68Y81 |
#4: Protein | Mass: 149458.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Gallus gallus (chicken) / Gene: FANCI / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: B0I564 |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: ss-dsDNA-FANCD2-FANCI complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 310 MDa / Experimental value: YES |
Source (natural) | Organism: Gallus gallus (chicken) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.59 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 319378 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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