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- PDB-9f6k: Human DNA Polymerase epsilon bound to T-C mismatched DNA (Frayed ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9f6k
TitleHuman DNA Polymerase epsilon bound to T-C mismatched DNA (Frayed Substrate state)
Components
  • DNA nascent strand
  • DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit A
  • DNA template strand
KeywordsREPLICATION / DNA / polymerase / epsilon / PCNA / leading strand / human / replisome / proofreading
Function / homology
Function and homology information


DNA replication initiation / epsilon DNA polymerase complex / single-stranded DNA 3'-5' DNA exonuclease activity / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling / DNA replication proofreading / DNA synthesis involved in DNA repair / leading strand elongation / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair ...DNA replication initiation / epsilon DNA polymerase complex / single-stranded DNA 3'-5' DNA exonuclease activity / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling / DNA replication proofreading / DNA synthesis involved in DNA repair / leading strand elongation / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair / embryonic organ development / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER / base-excision repair, gap-filling / Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex / Termination of translesion DNA synthesis / HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) / Dual Incision in GG-NER / DNA-templated DNA replication / Dual incision in TC-NER / G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / mitotic cell cycle / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / DNA replication / DNA-directed DNA polymerase / DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / nucleotide binding / chromatin binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit A, C-terminal / DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit / Domain of unknown function (DUF1744) / DUF1744 / DNA polymerase family B, thumb domain / DNA polymerase family B / DNA polymerase family B, exonuclease domain / DNA-directed DNA polymerase, family B, exonuclease domain / DNA-directed DNA polymerase, family B, multifunctional domain / DNA polymerase, palm domain superfamily ...DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit A, C-terminal / DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit / Domain of unknown function (DUF1744) / DUF1744 / DNA polymerase family B, thumb domain / DNA polymerase family B / DNA polymerase family B, exonuclease domain / DNA-directed DNA polymerase, family B, exonuclease domain / DNA-directed DNA polymerase, family B, multifunctional domain / DNA polymerase, palm domain superfamily / DNA polymerase type-B family / DNA-directed DNA polymerase, family B / Ribonuclease H superfamily / Ribonuclease H-like superfamily / DNA/RNA polymerase superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / DNA / DNA (> 10) / DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit A
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å
AuthorsRoske, J.J. / Yeeles, J.T.P.
Funding support United Kingdom, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol. / Year: 2024
Title: Structural basis for processive daughter-strand synthesis and proofreading by the human leading-strand DNA polymerase Pol epsilon.
Authors: Roske, J.J. / Yeeles, J.T.P.
History
DepositionMay 1, 2024Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Aug 7, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit A
P: DNA nascent strand
T: DNA template strand
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)157,5384
Polymers157,1873
Non-polymers3521
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit A / 3'-5' exodeoxyribonuclease / DNA polymerase II subunit A


Mass: 138239.609 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: POLE, POLE1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
References: UniProt: Q07864, DNA-directed DNA polymerase, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters
#2: DNA chain DNA nascent strand


Mass: 9489.113 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)
#3: DNA chain DNA template strand


Mass: 9458.104 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Chemical ChemComp-SF4 / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER


Mass: 351.640 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Fe4S4
Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Quaternary Complex of human leading strand polymerase epsilon, Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), substrate DNA and incoming nucleotide.COMPLEX#1-#30RECOMBINANT
2DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit ACOMPLEX#11RECOMBINANT
3DNA oligonucleotidesCOMPLEX#2-#31RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Homo sapiens (human)9606
43synthetic construct (others)32630
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)7111
43synthetic construct (others)32630
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 36.4 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.21_5207 / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 43921 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE

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