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Yorodumi- PDB-8uie: Structure of recombinantly assembled murine alpha-synuclein fibrils -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8uie | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Structure of recombinantly assembled murine alpha-synuclein fibrils | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components | Alpha-synuclein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | PROTEIN FIBRIL / synuclein / Parkinson's disease / neurodegeneration / amyloid / fibril | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationPKR-mediated signaling / regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / platelet alpha granule membrane / membrane organization / synaptic transmission, dopaminergic / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / response to desipramine ...PKR-mediated signaling / regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / platelet alpha granule membrane / membrane organization / synaptic transmission, dopaminergic / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / response to desipramine / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / arachidonate binding / supramolecular fiber / regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / mitochondrial membrane organization / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / response to iron(II) ion / regulation of macrophage activation / negative regulation of dopamine metabolic process / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / SNARE complex assembly / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / regulation of locomotion / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / synaptic vesicle priming / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / transporter regulator activity / dopamine metabolic process / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / protein complex oligomerization / synaptic vesicle transport / regulation of dopamine secretion / positive regulation of receptor recycling / cuprous ion binding / positive regulation of exocytosis / nuclear outer membrane / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / dynein complex binding / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / response to magnesium ion / positive regulation of endocytosis / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / response to type II interferon / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / kinesin binding / regulation of presynapse assembly / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / alpha-tubulin binding / beta-tubulin binding / phospholipase binding / phospholipid metabolic process / behavioral response to cocaine / cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus / inclusion body / Hsp70 protein binding / enzyme inhibitor activity / response to interleukin-1 / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / axon terminus / cellular response to copper ion / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / SNARE binding / adult locomotory behavior / glutathione metabolic process / protein tetramerization / protein sequestering activity / phosphoprotein binding / excitatory postsynaptic potential / microglial cell activation / ferrous iron binding / fatty acid metabolic process / phospholipid binding / synapse organization / receptor internalization / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / protein destabilization / tau protein binding / enzyme activator activity / positive regulation of inflammatory response / terminal bouton / synaptic vesicle / long-term synaptic potentiation / synaptic vesicle membrane / actin cytoskeleton / growth cone / presynapse / actin binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / neuron apoptotic process / cell cortex / histone binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Zhou, Y. / Sokratian, A. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2024Title: Mouse α-synuclein fibrils are structurally and functionally distinct from human fibrils associated with Lewy body diseases. Authors: Arpine Sokratian / Ye Zhou / Meltem Tatli / Kevin J Burbidge / Enquan Xu / Elizabeth Viverette / Sonia Donzelli / Addison M Duda / Yuan Yuan / Huizhong Li / Samuel Strader / Nirali Patel / ...Authors: Arpine Sokratian / Ye Zhou / Meltem Tatli / Kevin J Burbidge / Enquan Xu / Elizabeth Viverette / Sonia Donzelli / Addison M Duda / Yuan Yuan / Huizhong Li / Samuel Strader / Nirali Patel / Lauren Shiell / Tuyana Malankhanova / Olivia Chen / Joseph R Mazzulli / Lalith Perera / Henning Stahlberg / Mario Borgnia / Alberto Bartesaghi / Hilal A Lashuel / Andrew B West / ![]() Abstract: The intricate process of α-synuclein aggregation and fibrillization holds pivotal roles in Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). While mouse α-synuclein can fibrillize in ...The intricate process of α-synuclein aggregation and fibrillization holds pivotal roles in Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). While mouse α-synuclein can fibrillize in vitro, whether these fibrils commonly used in research to induce this process or form can reproduce structures in the human brain remains unknown. Here, we report the first atomic structure of mouse α-synuclein fibrils, which was solved in parallel by two independent teams. The structure shows striking similarity to MSA-amplified and PD-associated E46K fibrils. However, mouse α-synuclein fibrils display altered packing arrangements, reduced hydrophobicity, and heightened fragmentation sensitivity and evoke only weak immunological responses. Furthermore, mouse α-synuclein fibrils exhibit exacerbated pathological spread in neurons and humanized α-synuclein mice. These findings provide critical insights into the structural underpinnings of α-synuclein pathogenicity and emphasize a need to reassess the role of mouse α-synuclein fibrils in the development of related diagnostic probes and therapeutic interventions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8uie.cif.gz | 133.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8uie.ent.gz | 101.4 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8uie.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ui/8uie ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ui/8uie | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 42294MC ![]() 9ewvC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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| Symmetry | Helical symmetry: (Circular symmetry: 1 / Dyad axis: no / N subunits divisor: 1 / Num. of operations: 6 / Rise per n subunits: 4.84 Å / Rotation per n subunits: -0.84 °) |
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 14501.185 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Has protein modification | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: alpha-synuclein / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 / Details: Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 0.2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: LEICA EM GP / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 293.15 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement |
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
| Helical symmerty | Angular rotation/subunit: -0.84 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 4.84 Å / Axial symmetry: C1 |
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 27523 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: HELICAL |
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About Yorodumi





United States, 1items
Citation



PDBj



FIELD EMISSION GUN