+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8u64 | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of PsBphP in Pfr state, medial PSM only | ||||||
Components | histidine kinase | ||||||
Keywords | PLANT PROTEIN / Pseudomonas syringae bacteriophytochrome | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information detection of visible light / histidine kinase / phosphorelay sensor kinase activity / photoreceptor activity / regulation of DNA-templated transcription Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato str. DC3000 (bacteria) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.13 Å | ||||||
Authors | Basore, K. / Burgie, E.S. / Vierstra, D. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Signaling by a bacterial phytochrome histidine kinase involves a conformational cascade reorganizing the dimeric photoreceptor. Authors: E Sethe Burgie / Katherine Basore / Michael J Rau / Brock Summers / Alayna J Mickles / Vadim Grigura / James A J Fitzpatrick / Richard D Vierstra / Abstract: Phytochromes (Phys) are a divergent cohort of bili-proteins that detect light through reversible interconversion between dark-adapted Pr and photoactivated Pfr states. While our understandings of ...Phytochromes (Phys) are a divergent cohort of bili-proteins that detect light through reversible interconversion between dark-adapted Pr and photoactivated Pfr states. While our understandings of downstream events are emerging, it remains unclear how Phys translate light into an interpretable conformational signal. Here, we present models of both states for a dimeric Phy with histidine kinase (HK) activity from the proteobacterium Pseudomonas syringae, which were built from high-resolution cryo-EM maps (2.8-3.4-Å) of the photosensory module (PSM) and its following signaling (S) helix together with lower resolution maps for the downstream output region augmented by RoseTTAFold and AlphaFold structural predictions. The head-to-head models reveal the PSM and its photointerconversion mechanism with strong clarity, while the HK region is interpretable but relatively mobile. Pr/Pfr comparisons show that bilin phototransformation alters PSM architecture culminating in a scissoring motion of the paired S-helices linking the PSMs to the HK bidomains that ends in reorientation of the paired catalytic ATPase modules relative to the phosphoacceptor histidines. This action apparently primes autophosphorylation enroute to phosphotransfer to the cognate DNA-binding response regulator AlgB which drives quorum-sensing behavior through transient association with the photoreceptor. Collectively, these models illustrate how light absorption conformationally translates into accelerated signaling by Phy-type kinases. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8u64.cif.gz | 205.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8u64.ent.gz | 158.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8u64.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8u64_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8u64_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8u64_validation.xml.gz | 52.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8u64_validation.cif.gz | 74.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/u6/8u64 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/u6/8u64 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 41943MC 8u4xC 8u62C 8u63C 8u65C 8u8zC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 82382.555 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato str. DC3000 (bacteria) Gene: bphP / Plasmid: pBAD Details (production host): CDS includes N-terminal TEV protease cleavable hexahistidine tag Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q885D3 #2: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: PsBphP / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato str. DC3000 (bacteria) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Plasmid: pBAD |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Conc.: 0.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS / Details: Preliminary grid screening was performed manually. |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 96000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 150 µm / Alignment procedure: ZEMLIN TABLEAU |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Temperature (max): 84 K / Temperature (min): 82 K |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 4.28 sec. / Electron dose: 51.78 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 3 / Num. of real images: 12593 |
EM imaging optics | Spherical aberration corrector: Microscope is outfitted with a Cs image corrector with two hexapole elements. |
Image scans | Width: 4096 / Height: 4096 |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 4796622 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.13 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 562902 Details: Particles were symmetry expanded around the C2 axis before the final 3D refinement. Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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