+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8sgh | |||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of Karyopherin-beta2 bound to HNRNPH2 PY-NLS | |||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / RNA-binding protein TNPO1 Cryo-EM KapB2 HNRNP | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA / Intraflagellar transport / Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation / nuclear import signal receptor activity / nuclear localization sequence binding / regulation of RNA splicing / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / cilium / small GTPase binding ...Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA / Intraflagellar transport / Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation / nuclear import signal receptor activity / nuclear localization sequence binding / regulation of RNA splicing / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / cilium / small GTPase binding / protein import into nucleus / postsynaptic density / ribonucleoprotein complex / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / membrane / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.17 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Gonzalez, A. / Fung, H.Y.J. / Chook, Y.M. | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Structure / Year: 2023 Title: A new Karyopherin-β2 binding PY-NLS epitope of HNRNPH2 linked to neurodevelopmental disorders. Authors: Abner Gonzalez / Hong Joo Kim / Brian D Freibaum / Ho Yee Joyce Fung / Chad A Brautigam / J Paul Taylor / Yuh Min Chook / Abstract: The HNRNPH2 proline-tyrosine nuclear localization signal (PY-NLS) is mutated in HNRNPH2-related X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder, causing the normally nuclear HNRNPH2 to accumulate in the ...The HNRNPH2 proline-tyrosine nuclear localization signal (PY-NLS) is mutated in HNRNPH2-related X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder, causing the normally nuclear HNRNPH2 to accumulate in the cytoplasm. We solved the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of Karyopherin-β2/Transportin-1 bound to the HNRNPH2 PY-NLS to understand importin-NLS recognition and disruption in disease. HNRNPH2 RPGPY is a typical R-X-P-Y motif comprising PY-NLS epitopes 2 and 3, followed by an additional Karyopherin-β2-binding epitope, we term epitope 4, at residues DRP; no density is present for PY-NLS epitope 1. Disease variant mutations at epitopes 2-4 impair Karyopherin-β2 binding and cause aberrant cytoplasmic accumulation in cells, emphasizing the role of nuclear import defect in disease. Sequence/structure analysis suggests that strong PY-NLS epitopes 4 are rare and thus far limited to close paralogs of HNRNPH2, HNRNPH1, and HNRNPF. Epitope 4-binidng hotspot Karyopherin-β2 W373 corresponds to close paralog Karyopherin-β2b/Transportin-2 W370, a pathological variant site in neurodevelopmental abnormalities, suggesting that Karyopherin-β2b/Transportin-2-HNRNPH2/H1/F interactions may be compromised in the abnormalities. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8sgh.cif.gz | 331.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8sgh.ent.gz | 269.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8sgh.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8sgh_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8sgh_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8sgh_validation.xml.gz | 41.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8sgh_validation.cif.gz | 57.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/sg/8sgh ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/sg/8sgh | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 40455MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 101738.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TNPO1, KPNB2, MIP1, TRN / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q92973 |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 13993.811 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP residues 103-225 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: HNRNPH2, FTP3, HNRPH2 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P55795 |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Karyopherin-beta2 bound to hnRNP H2 PY-NLS / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 Details: 20 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 150 nM NaCl, 2 mM BME, 0.003125% [w/v] NP-40 |
Specimen | Conc.: 2.7 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.17 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 208572 / Details: Non-uniform refinement / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Details: Initial docking performed using Chimera, then manual model building by Coot, ISOLDE in ChimerX and Phenix real-space refinement. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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