[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8gtn: Cryo-EM structure of the gasdermin B pore -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8gtn
TitleCryo-EM structure of the gasdermin B pore
ComponentsIsoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
KeywordsIMMUNE SYSTEM / Pyroptosis / Pore-forming
Function / homology
Function and homology information


cytotoxic T cell pyroptotic cell death / wide pore channel activity / killing by host of symbiont cells / programmed cell death / cardiolipin binding / phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate binding / pyroptotic inflammatory response / phosphatidylserine binding / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding / phospholipid binding ...cytotoxic T cell pyroptotic cell death / wide pore channel activity / killing by host of symbiont cells / programmed cell death / cardiolipin binding / phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate binding / pyroptotic inflammatory response / phosphatidylserine binding / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding / phospholipid binding / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / killing of cells of another organism / defense response to bacterium / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Gasdermin, PUB domain / Gasdermin PUB domain / Gasdermin, pore forming domain / Gasdermin pore forming domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.17 Å
AuthorsHou, Y.J. / Cheng, H. / Ding, J.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Chinese Academy of Sciences China
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2023
Title: Structural mechanisms for regulation of GSDMB pore-forming activity.
Authors: Xiu Zhong / Huan Zeng / Zhiwei Zhou / Ya Su / Hang Cheng / Yanjie Hou / Yang She / Na Feng / Jia Wang / Feng Shao / Jingjin Ding /
Abstract: Cytotoxic lymphocyte-derived granzyme A (GZMA) cleaves GSDMB, a gasdermin-family pore-forming protein, to trigger target cell pyroptosis. GSDMB and the charter gasdermin family member GSDMD have been ...Cytotoxic lymphocyte-derived granzyme A (GZMA) cleaves GSDMB, a gasdermin-family pore-forming protein, to trigger target cell pyroptosis. GSDMB and the charter gasdermin family member GSDMD have been inconsistently reported to be degraded by the Shigella flexneri ubiquitin-ligase virulence factor IpaH7.8 (refs. ). Whether and how IpaH7.8 targets both gasdermins is undefined, and the pyroptosis function of GSDMB has even been questioned recently. Here we report the crystal structure of the IpaH7.8-GSDMB complex, which shows how IpaH7.8 recognizes the GSDMB pore-forming domain. We clarify that IpaH7.8 targets human (but not mouse) GSDMD through a similar mechanism. The structure of full-length GSDMB suggests stronger autoinhibition than in other gasdermins. GSDMB has multiple splicing isoforms that are equally targeted by IpaH7.8 but exhibit contrasting pyroptotic activities. Presence of exon 6 in the isoforms dictates the pore-forming, pyroptotic activity in GSDMB. We determine the cryo-electron microscopy structure of the 27-fold-symmetric GSDMB pore and depict conformational changes that drive pore formation. The structure uncovers an essential role for exon-6-derived elements in pore assembly, explaining pyroptosis deficiency in the non-canonical splicing isoform used in recent studies. Different cancer cell lines have markedly different isoform compositions, correlating with the onset and extent of pyroptosis following GZMA stimulation. Our study illustrates fine regulation of GSDMB pore-forming activity by pathogenic bacteria and mRNA splicing and defines the underlying structural mechanisms.
History
DepositionSep 8, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Apr 12, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 3, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Jul 3, 2024Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_admin / Item: _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
B: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
C: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
D: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
E: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
F: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
G: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
H: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
I: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
J: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
K: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
L: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
M: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
N: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
O: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
P: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
Q: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
R: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
S: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
T: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
V: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
W: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
X: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
Y: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
Z: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
AA: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B
BA: Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)772,97527
Polymers772,97527
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

#1: Protein ...
Isoform 4 of Gasdermin-B / Gasdermin-like protein


Mass: 28628.705 Da / Num. of mol.: 27
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GSDMB, GSDML, PP4052, PRO2521 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q8TAX9

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Pore-forming protein gasdermin B / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenConc.: 0.1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

-
Processing

Software
NameVersionClassificationNB
phenix.real_space_refine1.20.1_4487refinement
PHENIX1.20.1_4487refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.17 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 85337 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242):Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more