+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8flr | |||||||||||||||
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Title | Human PTH1R in complex with PTHrP and Gs | |||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / GPCR / agonist / hormone | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information negative regulation of chondrocyte development / regulation of chondrocyte differentiation / parathyroid hormone receptor activity / cAMP metabolic process / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / osteoblast development / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / peptide hormone receptor binding ...negative regulation of chondrocyte development / regulation of chondrocyte differentiation / parathyroid hormone receptor activity / cAMP metabolic process / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / osteoblast development / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / peptide hormone receptor binding / bone mineralization / peptide hormone binding / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / hair follicle placode formation / developmental growth / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / epidermis development / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / chondrocyte differentiation / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / cell maturation / bone resorption / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / skeletal system development / female pregnancy / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / bone development / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / hormone activity / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / cognition / photoreceptor disc membrane / platelet aggregation / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / positive regulation of GTPase activity / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / : / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / sensory perception of smell / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / cell-cell signaling / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Ca2+ pathway / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / regulation of gene expression / basolateral plasma membrane / in utero embryonic development / cell population proliferation / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / receptor complex / apical plasma membrane / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Lama glama (llama) | |||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.94 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Cary, B.P. / Belousoff, M.J. / Piper, S.J. / Wootten, D. / Sexton, P.M. | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | Australia, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Structure / Year: 2023 Title: Molecular insights into peptide agonist engagement with the PTH receptor. Authors: Brian P Cary / Elliot J Gerrard / Matthew J Belousoff / Madeleine M Fletcher / Yan Jiang / Isabella C Russell / Sarah J Piper / Denise Wootten / Patrick M Sexton / Abstract: The parathyroid hormone (PTH) 1 receptor (PTH1R) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that regulates skeletal development and calcium homeostasis. Here, we describe cryo-EM structures of the PTH1R ...The parathyroid hormone (PTH) 1 receptor (PTH1R) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that regulates skeletal development and calcium homeostasis. Here, we describe cryo-EM structures of the PTH1R in complex with fragments of the two hormones, PTH and PTH-related protein, the drug abaloparatide, as well as the engineered tool compounds, long-acting PTH (LA-PTH) and the truncated peptide, M-PTH(1-14). We found that the critical N terminus of each agonist engages the transmembrane bundle in a topologically similar fashion, reflecting similarities in measures of Gαs activation. The full-length peptides induce subtly different extracellular domain (ECD) orientations relative to the transmembrane domain. In the structure bound to M-PTH, the ECD is unresolved, demonstrating that the ECD is highly dynamic when unconstrained by a peptide. High resolutions enabled identification of water molecules near peptide and G protein binding sites. Our results illuminate the action of orthosteric agonists of the PTH1R. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8flr.cif.gz | 212.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8flr.ent.gz | 157.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8flr.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/fl/8flr ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/fl/8flr | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 29284MC 8flqC 8flsC 8fltC 8fluC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABG
#1: Protein | Mass: 45683.434 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P63092 |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 37413.863 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P62873 |
#3: Protein | Mass: 6375.332 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P59768 |
-Antibody / Protein/peptide / Protein / Non-polymers , 4 types, 13 molecules NPR
#4: Antibody | Mass: 13885.439 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Lama glama (llama) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
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#5: Protein/peptide | Mass: 4269.908 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP residues 37-72 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P12272 |
#6: Protein | Mass: 69513.758 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PTH1R, PTHR, PTHR1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q03431 |
#7: Water | ChemComp-HOH / |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: PTHrP bound to the PTH1R in complex with G protein / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#6 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 / Details: Buffer also contained 2 micromolar PTHrP peptide. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 3.66 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: 20 mA current, negative polarity / Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: TFS GLACIOS |
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Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 1300 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 7.39 sec. / Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 4553 |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 2140434 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.94 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 395975 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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