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- PDB-8cyi: Cryo-EM structures and computational analysis for enhanced potenc... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8cyi | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structures and computational analysis for enhanced potency in MTA-synergic inhibition of human protein arginine methyltransferase 5 | ||||||
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![]() | ONCOPROTEIN/Transferase / PRMT5 / protein arginine methyl transferase / MTA-inhibitor synergy / cryo-EM structure-based drug design / computational analysis / catalytic mechanism / drug discovery / docking analysis / ONCOPROTEIN / ONCOPROTEIN-Transferase complex | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() positive regulation of adenylate cyclase-inhibiting dopamine receptor signaling pathway / peptidyl-arginine N-methylation / oocyte axis specification / type II protein arginine methyltransferase / protein-arginine omega-N symmetric methyltransferase activity / peptidyl-arginine methylation / Golgi ribbon formation / negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development / histone H4R3 methyltransferase activity / secretory columnal luminar epithelial cell differentiation involved in prostate glandular acinus development ...positive regulation of adenylate cyclase-inhibiting dopamine receptor signaling pathway / peptidyl-arginine N-methylation / oocyte axis specification / type II protein arginine methyltransferase / protein-arginine omega-N symmetric methyltransferase activity / peptidyl-arginine methylation / Golgi ribbon formation / negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development / histone H4R3 methyltransferase activity / secretory columnal luminar epithelial cell differentiation involved in prostate glandular acinus development / histone arginine N-methyltransferase activity / epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development / protein-arginine N-methyltransferase activity / methylosome / methyl-CpG binding / endothelial cell activation / histone H3 methyltransferase activity / positive regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / negative regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island methylation / Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / regulation of mitotic nuclear division / histone methyltransferase complex / positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation / histone methyltransferase activity / E-box binding / negative regulation of cell differentiation / ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity / ribonucleoprotein complex binding / spliceosomal snRNP assembly / regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / nuclear receptor coactivator activity / regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / methyltransferase activity / liver regeneration / DNA-templated transcription termination / circadian regulation of gene expression / Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation / RMTs methylate histone arginines / protein polyubiquitination / transcription corepressor activity / p53 binding / snRNP Assembly / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / chromatin remodeling / protein heterodimerization activity / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / chromatin / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / Golgi apparatus / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.14 Å | ||||||
![]() | Yadav, G.P. / Wei, Z. / Xiaozhi, Y. / Chenglong, L. / Jiang, Q. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Cryo-EM structure-based selection of computed ligand poses enables design of MTA-synergic PRMT5 inhibitors of better potency. Authors: Wei Zhou / Gaya P Yadav / Xiaozhi Yang / Feng Qin / Chenglong Li / Qiu-Xing Jiang / ![]() Abstract: Projected potential of 2.5-4.0 Å cryo-EM structures for structure-based drug design is not well realized yet. Here we show that a 3.1 Å structure of PRMT5 is suitable for selecting computed ...Projected potential of 2.5-4.0 Å cryo-EM structures for structure-based drug design is not well realized yet. Here we show that a 3.1 Å structure of PRMT5 is suitable for selecting computed poses of a chemical inhibitor and its analogs for enhanced potency. PRMT5, an oncogenic target for various cancer types, has many inhibitors manifesting little cooperativity with MTA, a co-factor analog accumulated in MTAP-/- cells. To achieve MTA-synergic inhibition, a pharmacophore from virtual screen leads to a specific inhibitor (11-2 F). Cryo-EM structures of 11-2 F / MTA-bound human PRMT5/MEP50 complex and its apo form resolved at 3.1 and 3.2 Å respectively show that 11-2 F in the catalytic pocket shifts the cofactor-binding pocket away by ~2.0 Å, contributing to positive cooperativity. Computational analysis predicts subtype specificity of 11-2 F among PRMTs. Structural analysis of ligands in the binding pockets is performed to compare poses of 11-2 F and its redesigned analogs and identifies three new analogs predicted to have significantly better potency. One of them, after synthesis, is ~4 fold more efficient in inhibiting PRMT5 catalysis than 11-2 F, with strong MTA-synergy. These data suggest the feasibility of employing near-atomic resolution cryo-EM structures and computational analysis of ligand poses for small molecule therapeutics. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 315.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 254.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.3 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 36.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 53.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 27078MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 72766.664 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: O14744, type II protein arginine methyltransferase |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 33226.211 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#3: Chemical | ChemComp-P2R / |
#4: Chemical | ChemComp-MTA / |
Has ligand of interest | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Complex of PRMT5 and MEP50 in the presence of MTA and a novel inhibitor (11-2F) Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: .440 MDa / Experimental value: YES |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Conc.: 0.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: Preclean plasma cleaner / Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: DARK FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 4115 |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 866240 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: D2 (2x2 fold dihedral) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.14 Å / Num. of particles: 207392 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 68 / Protocol: OTHER / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.14 Å |