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- PDB-7x2v: GPR110/Gi complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7x2v
TitleGPR110/Gi complex
Components
  • Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor F1
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
  • scFv16
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / GPCR
Function / homology
Function and homology information


energy reserve metabolic process / fat cell differentiation / regulation of lipid metabolic process / T cell migration / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization ...energy reserve metabolic process / fat cell differentiation / regulation of lipid metabolic process / T cell migration / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / synapse assembly / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / memory / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / response to peptide hormone / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / neuron projection development / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / cytoplasmic vesicle / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / nucleolus / GTP binding / magnesium ion binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
GPCR family 2, Ig-hepta-like receptor / : / SEA domain profile. / SEA domain / SEA domain / GAIN domain superfamily / GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif / GPS motif / GAIN-B domain profile. / G-protein-coupled receptor proteolytic site domain ...GPCR family 2, Ig-hepta-like receptor / : / SEA domain profile. / SEA domain / SEA domain / GAIN domain superfamily / GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif / GPS motif / GAIN-B domain profile. / G-protein-coupled receptor proteolytic site domain / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like / 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) / GPCR, family 2-like / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 2. / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor F1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.09 Å
AuthorsHe, Y. / Zhu, X.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32070048 China
Citation
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Structural basis of adhesion GPCR GPR110 activation by stalk peptide and G-proteins coupling.
Authors: Xinyan Zhu / Yu Qian / Xiaowan Li / Zhenmei Xu / Ruixue Xia / Na Wang / Jiale Liang / Han Yin / Anqi Zhang / Changyou Guo / Guangfu Wang / Yuanzheng He /
Abstract: Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors (aGPCRs) are keys of many physiological events and attractive targets for various diseases. aGPCRs are also known to be capable of self-activation via an ...Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors (aGPCRs) are keys of many physiological events and attractive targets for various diseases. aGPCRs are also known to be capable of self-activation via an autoproteolysis process that removes the inhibitory GAIN domain on the extracellular side of receptor and releases a stalk peptide to bind and activate the transmembrane side of receptor. However, the detailed mechanism of aGPCR activation remains elusive. Here, we report the cryo-electron microscopy structures of GPR110 (ADGRF1), a member of aGPCR, in complex with G, G, G, G and G The structures reveal distinctive ligand engaging model and activation conformations of GPR110. The structures also unveil the rarely explored GPCR/G and GPCR/G engagements. A comparison of G, G, G, G and G engagements with GPR110 reveals details of G-protein engagement, including a dividing point at the far end of the alpha helix 5 (αH5) of Gα subunit that separates G/G engagements from G/G/G engagements. This is also where G/G bind the receptor through both hydrophobic and polar interaction, while G/G/G engage receptor mainly through hydrophobic interaction. We further provide physiological evidence of GPR110 activation via stalk peptide. Taken together, our study fills the missing information of GPCR/G-protein engagement and provides a framework for understanding aGPCR activation and GPR110 signaling.
#1: Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Structural basis of adhesion GPCR GPR110 activation by stalk peptide and G-proteins coupling
Authors: Zhu, X. / Qian, Y. / Li, X. / Xu, Z. / Xia, R. / Wang, N. / Liang, J. / Yin, H. / Zhang, A. / Guo, C. / Wang, G. / He, Y.
History
DepositionFeb 26, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Sep 28, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 5, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Revision 1.2Oct 23, 2024Group: Data collection / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_3d_fitting_list / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id ..._em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
D: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
E: scFv16
R: Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor F1
C: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)213,9645
Polymers213,9645
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Insect BA phytoplasma (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P59768
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 40445.059 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Insect BA phytoplasma (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P63096
#3: Antibody scFv16


Mass: 26277.299 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Insect BA phytoplasma (bacteria)
#4: Protein Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor F1 / G protein-coupled receptor 110 / G protein-coupled receptor KPG_012 / G protein-coupled receptor PGR19


Mass: 101465.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ADGRF1, GPR110, PGR19 / Production host: Insect BA phytoplasma (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q5T601
#5: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 37915.496 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Insect BA phytoplasma (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P62873
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: 3D ARRAY / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: GPCR/G-protein complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Insect BA phytoplasma (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2300 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)
EM diffractionCamera length: 800 mm
EM diffraction shellResolution: 3→5.5 Å / Fourier space coverage: 93.2 % / Multiplicity: 2.5 / Num. of structure factors: 244 / Phase residual: 13.5 °
EM diffraction statsFourier space coverage: 90.3 % / High resolution: 2.83 Å / Num. of intensities measured: 1590 / Num. of structure factors: 325 / Phase error rejection criteria: 20 / Rmerge: 0.198

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
7RELIONmodel fitting
9PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.09 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 350000 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: OTHER / Space: REAL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 6VMS
Pdb chain-ID: A / Accession code: 6VMS / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

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