[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-7wtc: Cryo-EM structure of human pyruvate carboxylase with acetyl-CoA i... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7wtc
TitleCryo-EM structure of human pyruvate carboxylase with acetyl-CoA in the ground state
ComponentsPyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial
KeywordsONCOPROTEIN / pyruvate carboxylase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


pyruvate carboxylase / pyruvate carboxylase activity / Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency / Biotin transport and metabolism / viral RNA genome packaging / NADP metabolic process / positive regulation by host of viral process / Pyruvate metabolism / Gluconeogenesis / NADH metabolic process ...pyruvate carboxylase / pyruvate carboxylase activity / Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency / Biotin transport and metabolism / viral RNA genome packaging / NADP metabolic process / positive regulation by host of viral process / Pyruvate metabolism / Gluconeogenesis / NADH metabolic process / pyruvate metabolic process / biotin binding / viral release from host cell / gluconeogenesis / lipid metabolic process / mitochondrial matrix / negative regulation of gene expression / mitochondrion / ATP binding / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Pyruvate carboxylase / Carboxylase, conserved domain / Conserved carboxylase domain / Pyruvate carboxyltransferase / HMGL-like / Pyruvate carboxyltransferase domain. / Biotin-binding site / Biotin-requiring enzymes attachment site. / Biotin carboxylase-like, N-terminal domain / Biotin carboxylase, C-terminal ...Pyruvate carboxylase / Carboxylase, conserved domain / Conserved carboxylase domain / Pyruvate carboxyltransferase / HMGL-like / Pyruvate carboxyltransferase domain. / Biotin-binding site / Biotin-requiring enzymes attachment site. / Biotin carboxylase-like, N-terminal domain / Biotin carboxylase, C-terminal / Biotin carboxylation domain / Biotin carboxylase, N-terminal domain / Biotin carboxylase C-terminal domain / Biotin carboxylation domain profile. / Biotin carboxylase C-terminal domain / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase large subunit-like, ATP-binding domain / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase L chain, ATP binding domain / Biotin-requiring enzyme / Rudiment single hybrid motif / Biotinyl/lipoyl domain profile. / Biotin/lipoyl attachment / Single hybrid motif / Pre-ATP-grasp domain superfamily / ATP-grasp fold / ATP-grasp fold profile. / Aldolase-type TIM barrel
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ACETYL COENZYME *A / Chem-BTI / Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4 Å
AuthorsChai, P. / Lan, P. / Wu, J. / Lei, M.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) China
CitationJournal: Mol Cell / Year: 2022
Title: Mechanistic insight into allosteric activation of human pyruvate carboxylase by acetyl-CoA.
Authors: Peiwei Chai / Pengfei Lan / Shaobai Li / Deqiang Yao / Chenchen Chang / Mi Cao / Yafeng Shen / Shengfang Ge / Jian Wu / Ming Lei / Xianqun Fan /
Abstract: Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) catalyzes the two-step carboxylation of pyruvate to produce oxaloacetate, playing a key role in the maintenance of metabolic homeostasis in cells. Given its involvement in ...Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) catalyzes the two-step carboxylation of pyruvate to produce oxaloacetate, playing a key role in the maintenance of metabolic homeostasis in cells. Given its involvement in multiple diseases, PC has been regarded as a potential therapeutic target for obesity, diabetes, and cancer. Albeit acetyl-CoA has been recognized as the allosteric regulator of PC for over 60 years, the underlying mechanism of how acetyl-CoA induces PC activation remains enigmatic. Herein, by using time-resolved cryo-electron microscopy, we have captured the snapshots of PC transitional states during its catalytic cycle. These structures and the biochemical studies reveal that acetyl-CoA stabilizes PC in a catalytically competent conformation, which triggers a cascade of events, including ATP hydrolysis and the long-distance communication between the two reactive centers. These findings provide an integrated picture for PC catalysis and unveil the unique allosteric mechanism of acetyl-CoA in an essential biochemical reaction in all kingdoms of life.
History
DepositionFeb 4, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Nov 9, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Nov 16, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial
B: Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial
C: Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial
D: Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)521,73010
Polymers519,1974
Non-polymers2,5326
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

#1: Protein
Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial / Pyruvic carboxylase / PCB


Mass: 129799.359 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P11498, pyruvate carboxylase
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-BTI / 5-(HEXAHYDRO-2-OXO-1H-THIENO[3,4-D]IMIDAZOL-6-YL)PENTANAL


Mass: 228.311 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N2O2S
#3: Chemical ChemComp-ACO / ACETYL COENZYME *A


Mass: 809.571 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C23H38N7O17P3S
Has ligand of interestN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: PC / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: NATURAL
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

-
Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 143019 / Symmetry type: POINT

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more