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- PDB-7r4x: Cryo-EM reconstruction of the human 40S ribosomal subunit - Full map -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7r4x | |||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM reconstruction of the human 40S ribosomal subunit - Full map | |||||||||||||||
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![]() | RIBOSOME / rRNA modifications / post-translational modifications / cryo-EM | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation ...positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / nucleolus organization / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / : / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of RNA splicing / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / oxidized purine DNA binding / supercoiled DNA binding / neural crest cell differentiation / NF-kappaB complex / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / negative regulation of phagocytosis / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / protein kinase A binding / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / ion channel inhibitor activity / Translation initiation complex formation / pigmentation / organelle membrane / mammalian oogenesis stage / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / activation-induced cell death of T cells / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / fibroblast growth factor binding / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / iron-sulfur cluster binding / regulation of cell division / Protein hydroxylation / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / BH3 domain binding / mTORC1-mediated signalling / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / monocyte chemotaxis / Peptide chain elongation / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / Selenocysteine synthesis / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / phagocytic cup / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / Viral mRNA Translation / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / TOR signaling / T cell proliferation involved in immune response / spindle assembly / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / regulation of translational fidelity / erythrocyte development / Protein methylation / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / translation regulator activity / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / positive regulation of cell cycle / signaling adaptor activity / cytosolic ribosome / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / stress granule assembly / Mitotic Prometaphase / laminin binding / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / rough endoplasmic reticulum / positive regulation of JUN kinase activity / Maturation of protein E / Maturation of protein E / gastrulation Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.15 Å | |||||||||||||||
![]() | Pellegrino, S. / Dent, K.C. / Spikes, T. / Warren, A.J. | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Cryo-EM reconstruction of the human 40S ribosomal subunit at 2.15 Å resolution. Authors: Simone Pellegrino / Kyle C Dent / Tobias Spikes / Alan J Warren / ![]() Abstract: The chemical modification of ribosomal RNA and proteins is critical for ribosome assembly, for protein synthesis and may drive ribosome specialisation in development and disease. However, the ...The chemical modification of ribosomal RNA and proteins is critical for ribosome assembly, for protein synthesis and may drive ribosome specialisation in development and disease. However, the inability to accurately visualise these modifications has limited mechanistic understanding of the role of these modifications in ribosome function. Here we report the 2.15 Å resolution cryo-EM reconstruction of the human 40S ribosomal subunit. We directly visualise post-transcriptional modifications within the 18S rRNA and four post-translational modifications of ribosomal proteins. Additionally, we interpret the solvation shells in the core regions of the 40S ribosomal subunit and reveal how potassium and magnesium ions establish both universally conserved and eukaryote-specific coordination to promote the stabilisation and folding of key ribosomal elements. This work provides unprecedented structural details for the human 40S ribosomal subunit that will serve as an important reference for unravelling the functional role of ribosomal RNA modifications. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1.8 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 1.4 MB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 14317MC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
+40S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules BDEFHIKLPQRSTUVXacdCGJMNOWYZbeA
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules fg
#33: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#34: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Protein/peptide / RNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules n2
#1: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3473.451 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 603183.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 4290 molecules ![](data/chem/img/K.gif)
![](data/chem/img/MG.gif)
![](data/chem/img/ZN.gif)
![](data/chem/img/HOH.gif)
![](data/chem/img/MG.gif)
![](data/chem/img/ZN.gif)
![](data/chem/img/HOH.gif)
#36: Chemical | ChemComp-K / #37: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #38: Chemical | #39: Water | ChemComp-HOH / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Human 40S ribosomal subunit / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#35 / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40.56 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 546717 | ||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.15 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 474276 / Symmetry type: POINT |