+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7qof | ||||||
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Title | Icosahedral capsid of the phicrAss001 virion | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | VIRUS / crAssphage / bacteriophage / DNA virus | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information viral capsid, decoration / virion component / viral capsid / symbiont entry into host cell / virion attachment to host cell Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Bacteroides phage crAss001 (virus) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.01 Å | ||||||
Authors | Bayfield, O.W. / Shkoporov, A.N. / Yutin, N. / Khokhlova, E.V. / Smith, J.L.R. / Hawkins, D.E.D.P. / Koonin, E.V. / Hill, C. / Antson, A.A. | ||||||
Funding support | United Kingdom, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2023 Title: Structural atlas of a human gut crassvirus. Authors: Oliver W Bayfield / Andrey N Shkoporov / Natalya Yutin / Ekaterina V Khokhlova / Jake L R Smith / Dorothy E D P Hawkins / Eugene V Koonin / Colin Hill / Alfred A Antson / Abstract: CrAssphage and related viruses of the order Crassvirales (hereafter referred to as crassviruses) were originally discovered by cross-assembly of metagenomic sequences. They are the most abundant ...CrAssphage and related viruses of the order Crassvirales (hereafter referred to as crassviruses) were originally discovered by cross-assembly of metagenomic sequences. They are the most abundant viruses in the human gut, are found in the majority of individual gut viromes, and account for up to 95% of the viral sequences in some individuals. Crassviruses are likely to have major roles in shaping the composition and functionality of the human microbiome, but the structures and roles of most of the virally encoded proteins are unknown, with only generic predictions resulting from bioinformatic analyses. Here we present a cryo-electron microscopy reconstruction of Bacteroides intestinalis virus ΦcrAss001, providing the structural basis for the functional assignment of most of its virion proteins. The muzzle protein forms an assembly about 1 MDa in size at the end of the tail and exhibits a previously unknown fold that we designate the 'crass fold', that is likely to serve as a gatekeeper that controls the ejection of cargos. In addition to packing the approximately 103 kb of virus DNA, the ΦcrAss001 virion has extensive storage space for virally encoded cargo proteins in the capsid and, unusually, within the tail. One of the cargo proteins is present in both the capsid and the tail, suggesting a general mechanism for protein ejection, which involves partial unfolding of proteins during their extrusion through the tail. These findings provide a structural basis for understanding the mechanisms of assembly and infection of these highly abundant crassviruses. #1: Journal: Res Sq / Year: 2023 Title: Structural atlas of the most abundant human gut virus Authors: Antson, A. / Bayfield, O. / Shkoporov, A. / Yutin, N. / Khokhlova, E. / Smith, J. / Hawkins, D. / Koonin, E. / Hill, C. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7qof.cif.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7qof.ent.gz | 1 MB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7qof.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7qof_validation.pdf.gz | 919 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7qof_full_validation.pdf.gz | 922.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7qof_validation.xml.gz | 182.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7qof_validation.cif.gz | 287.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qo/7qof ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qo/7qof | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 14088MC 7qogC 7qohC 7qoiC 7qojC 7qokC 7qolC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 57098.598 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Bacteroides phage crAss001 (virus) / References: UniProt: A0A385DVU6 #2: Protein | Mass: 36154.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Bacteroides phage crAss001 (virus) / References: UniProt: A0A385DVS7 #3: Protein | Mass: 13110.960 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Bacteroides phage crAss001 (virus) / References: UniProt: A0A385DVL5 #4: Protein | | Mass: 10294.763 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Bacteroides phage crAss001 (virus) / References: UniProt: A0A385DTC5 #5: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Bacteroides phage crAss001 / Type: VIRUS / Entity ID: #1-#4 / Source: NATURAL |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Bacteroides phage crAss001 (virus) |
Details of virus | Empty: NO / Enveloped: NO / Isolate: SPECIES / Type: VIRION |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 300 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 51 e/Å2 / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.16_3549: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: I (icosahedral) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.01 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 55063 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 152 / Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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