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- PDB-7k8u: Structure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 6P trimer in complex with the human... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7k8u | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 6P trimer in complex with the human neutralizing antibody Fab fragment, C104 | |||||||||
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![]() | VIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / SARS-CoV-2 / spike glycoprotein / COVID-19 / monoclonal antibody / neutralizing antibody / PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Barnes, C.O. / Malyutin, A.G. / Bjorkman, P.J. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody structures inform therapeutic strategies. Authors: Christopher O Barnes / Claudia A Jette / Morgan E Abernathy / Kim-Marie A Dam / Shannon R Esswein / Harry B Gristick / Andrey G Malyutin / Naima G Sharaf / Kathryn E Huey-Tubman / Yu E Lee / ...Authors: Christopher O Barnes / Claudia A Jette / Morgan E Abernathy / Kim-Marie A Dam / Shannon R Esswein / Harry B Gristick / Andrey G Malyutin / Naima G Sharaf / Kathryn E Huey-Tubman / Yu E Lee / Davide F Robbiani / Michel C Nussenzweig / Anthony P West / Pamela J Bjorkman / ![]() ![]() Abstract: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presents an urgent health crisis. Human neutralizing antibodies that target the host ACE2 receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the severe acute ...The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presents an urgent health crisis. Human neutralizing antibodies that target the host ACE2 receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike protein show promise therapeutically and are being evaluated clinically. Here, to identify the structural correlates of SARS-CoV-2 neutralization, we solved eight new structures of distinct COVID-19 human neutralizing antibodies in complex with the SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer or RBD. Structural comparisons allowed us to classify the antibodies into categories: (1) neutralizing antibodies encoded by the VH3-53 gene segment with short CDRH3 loops that block ACE2 and bind only to 'up' RBDs; (2) ACE2-blocking neutralizing antibodies that bind both up and 'down' RBDs and can contact adjacent RBDs; (3) neutralizing antibodies that bind outside the ACE2 site and recognize both up and down RBDs; and (4) previously described antibodies that do not block ACE2 and bind only to up RBDs. Class 2 contained four neutralizing antibodies with epitopes that bridged RBDs, including a VH3-53 antibody that used a long CDRH3 with a hydrophobic tip to bridge between adjacent down RBDs, thereby locking the spike into a closed conformation. Epitope and paratope mapping revealed few interactions with host-derived N-glycans and minor contributions of antibody somatic hypermutations to epitope contacts. Affinity measurements and mapping of naturally occurring and in vitro-selected spike mutants in 3D provided insight into the potential for SARS-CoV-2 to escape from antibodies elicited during infection or delivered therapeutically. These classifications and structural analyses provide rules for assigning current and future human RBD-targeting antibodies into classes, evaluating avidity effects and suggesting combinations for clinical use, and provide insight into immune responses against SARS-CoV-2. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 553.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 448.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 962.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 96.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 148.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 22731MC ![]() 7k8mC ![]() 7k8nC ![]() 7k8oC ![]() 7k8pC ![]() 7k8qC ![]() 7k8rC ![]() 7k8sC ![]() 7k8tC ![]() 7k8vC ![]() 7k8wC ![]() 7k8xC ![]() 7k8yC ![]() 7k8zC ![]() 7k90C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 139788.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Gene: S, 2 / Plasmid: pCAGGS / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: ![]() #2: Antibody | | Mass: 25098.189 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #3: Antibody | | Mass: 23373.902 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #4: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Sugar | Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.7 MDa / Experimental value: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 2.7 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: Sample was monodisperse. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: 0.2 mA / Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Details: 3s blot, 0 blot force |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 2.6 sec. / Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 3383 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1181957 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 40469 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: correlation coefficient | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6VYB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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