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Yorodumi- EMDB-22735: Structure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer in complex with the human... -
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Open data
- Basic information
Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-22735 | |||||||||
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| Title | Structure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer in complex with the human neutralizing antibody Fab fragment, C121 (State 2) | |||||||||
|  Map data | sharpened main map | |||||||||
|  Sample | 
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|  Keywords | SARS-CoV-2 / spike glycoprotein / COVID-19 / monoclonal antibody / neutralizing antibody / PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology information symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / viral translation / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion ...symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / viral translation / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / receptor ligand activity / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont entry into host cell / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species |   Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 /  Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å | |||||||||
|  Authors | Abernathy ME / Barnes CO / Bjorkman PJ | |||||||||
| Funding support |  United States, 2 items 
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|  Citation |  Journal: Nature / Year: 2020 Title: SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody structures inform therapeutic strategies. Authors: Christopher O Barnes / Claudia A Jette / Morgan E Abernathy / Kim-Marie A Dam / Shannon R Esswein / Harry B Gristick / Andrey G Malyutin / Naima G Sharaf / Kathryn E Huey-Tubman / Yu E Lee / ...Authors: Christopher O Barnes / Claudia A Jette / Morgan E Abernathy / Kim-Marie A Dam / Shannon R Esswein / Harry B Gristick / Andrey G Malyutin / Naima G Sharaf / Kathryn E Huey-Tubman / Yu E Lee / Davide F Robbiani / Michel C Nussenzweig / Anthony P West / Pamela J Bjorkman /    Abstract: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presents an urgent health crisis. Human neutralizing antibodies that target the host ACE2 receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the severe acute ...The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presents an urgent health crisis. Human neutralizing antibodies that target the host ACE2 receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike protein show promise therapeutically and are being evaluated clinically. Here, to identify the structural correlates of SARS-CoV-2 neutralization, we solved eight new structures of distinct COVID-19 human neutralizing antibodies in complex with the SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer or RBD. Structural comparisons allowed us to classify the antibodies into categories: (1) neutralizing antibodies encoded by the VH3-53 gene segment with short CDRH3 loops that block ACE2 and bind only to 'up' RBDs; (2) ACE2-blocking neutralizing antibodies that bind both up and 'down' RBDs and can contact adjacent RBDs; (3) neutralizing antibodies that bind outside the ACE2 site and recognize both up and down RBDs; and (4) previously described antibodies that do not block ACE2 and bind only to up RBDs. Class 2 contained four neutralizing antibodies with epitopes that bridged RBDs, including a VH3-53 antibody that used a long CDRH3 with a hydrophobic tip to bridge between adjacent down RBDs, thereby locking the spike into a closed conformation. Epitope and paratope mapping revealed few interactions with host-derived N-glycans and minor contributions of antibody somatic hypermutations to epitope contacts. Affinity measurements and mapping of naturally occurring and in vitro-selected spike mutants in 3D provided insight into the potential for SARS-CoV-2 to escape from antibodies elicited during infection or delivered therapeutically. These classifications and structural analyses provide rules for assigning current and future human RBD-targeting antibodies into classes, evaluating avidity effects and suggesting combinations for clinical use, and provide insight into immune responses against SARS-CoV-2. | |||||||||
| History | 
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- Structure visualization
Structure visualization
| Movie | 
 
 
  Movie viewer | 
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| Structure viewer | EM map:  SurfView  Molmil  Jmol/JSmol | 
| Supplemental images | 
- Downloads & links
Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data |  emd_22735.map.gz | 332.9 MB |  EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) |  emd-22735-v30.xml  emd-22735.xml | 23.5 KB 23.5 KB | Display Display |  EMDB header | 
| FSC (resolution estimation) |  emd_22735_fsc.xml | 16.3 KB | Display |  FSC data file | 
| Images |  emd_22735.png | 22.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata |  emd-22735.cif.gz | 7.4 KB | ||
| Others |  emd_22735_additional_1.map.gz | 174.7 MB | ||
| Archive directory |  http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-22735  ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-22735 | HTTPS FTP | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  emd_22735_validation.pdf.gz | 559.6 KB | Display |  EMDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  emd_22735_full_validation.pdf.gz | 559.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  emd_22735_validation.xml.gz | 15.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  emd_22735_validation.cif.gz | 20.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-22735  ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-22735 | HTTPS FTP | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data |  7k8yMC  7k8mC  7k8nC  7k8oC  7k8pC  7k8qC  7k8rC  7k8sC  7k8tC  7k8uC  7k8vC  7k8wC  7k8xC  7k8zC  7k90C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map | 
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| Similar structure data | 
- Links
Links
| EMDB pages |  EMDB (EBI/PDBe) /  EMDataResource | 
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month | 
- Map
Map
| File |  Download / File: emd_22735.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 352.3 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | sharpened main map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
 
 Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.836 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density | 
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML: 
 CCP4 map header: 
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: un-sharpened main map
| File | emd_22735_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | un-sharpened main map | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices | 
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| Density Histograms | 
- Sample components
Sample components
-Entire : Ternary complex of SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer with human neutralizing...
| Entire | Name: Ternary complex of SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer with human neutralizing antibody Fab fragment C121 (state 2) | 
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| Components | 
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-Supramolecule #1: Ternary complex of SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer with human neutralizing...
| Supramolecule | Name: Ternary complex of SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer with human neutralizing antibody Fab fragment C121 (state 2) type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3 | 
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 720 KDa | 
-Supramolecule #2: SARS-CoV-2 S 2P glycoprotein
| Supramolecule | Name: SARS-CoV-2 S 2P glycoprotein / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1 | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:   Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | 
-Supramolecule #3: neutralizing antibody Fab fragment C121
| Supramolecule | Name: neutralizing antibody Fab fragment C121 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3 | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
-Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein
| Macromolecule | Name: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:   Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | 
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 139.787969 KDa | 
| Recombinant expression | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Sequence | String: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD  NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESEFRV Y SSANNCTF  ...String: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD  NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESEFRV Y SSANNCTF EYVSQPFLMD LEGKQGNFKN LREFVFKNID GYFKIYSKHT PINLVRDLPQ GFSALEPLVD LPIGINITRF QT LLALHRS YLTPGDSSSG WTAGAAAYYV GYLQPRTFLL KYNENGTITD AVDCALDPLS ETKCTLKSFT VEKGIYQTSN FRV QPTESI VRFPNITNLC PFGEVFNATR FASVYAWNRK RISNCVADYS VLYNSASFST FKCYGVSPTK LNDLCFTNVY ADSF VIRGD EVRQIAPGQT GKIADYNYKL PDDFTGCVIA WNSNNLDSKV GGNYNYLYRL FRKSNLKPFE RDISTEIYQA GSTPC NGVE GFNCYFPLQS YGFQPTNGVG YQPYRVVVLS FELLHAPATV CGPKKSTNLV KNKCVNFNFN GLTGTGVLTE SNKKFL PFQ QFGRDIADTT DAVRDPQTLE ILDITPCSFG GVSVITPGTN TSNQVAVLYQ DVNCTEVPVA IHADQLTPTW RVYSTGS NV FQTRAGCLIG AEHVNNSYEC DIPIGAGICA SYQTQTNSPR RARSVASQSI IAYTMSLGAE NSVAYSNNSI AIPTNFTI S VTTEILPVSM TKTSVDCTMY ICGDSTECSN LLLQYGSFCT QLNRALTGIA VEQDKNTQEV FAQVKQIYKT PPIKDFGGF  NFSQILPDPS KPSKRSFIED LLFNKVTLAD AGFIKQYGDC LGDIAARDLI CAQKFNGLTV LPPLLTDEMI AQYTSALLAG  TITSGWTFG AGAALQIPFA MQMAYRFNGI GVTQNVLYEN QKLIANQFNS AIGKIQDSLS STASALGKLQ DVVNQNAQAL N TLVKQLSS NFGAISSVLN DILSRLDPPE AEVQIDRLIT GRLQSLQTYV TQQLIRAAEI RASANLAATK MSECVLGQSK RV DFCGKGY HLMSFPQSAP HGVVFLHVTY VPAQEKNFTT APAICHDGKA HFPREGVFVS NGTHWFVTQR NFYEPQIITT DNT FVSGNC DVVIGIVNNT VYDPLQPELD SFKEELDKYF KNHTSPDVDL GDISGINASV VNIQKEIDRL NEVAKNLNES LIDL QELGK YEQYIKWPSG RLVPRGSPGS GYIPEAPRDG QAYVRKDGEW VLLSTFLGHH HHHH UniProtKB: Spike glycoprotein | 
-Macromolecule #2: C121 Fab Heavy chain
| Macromolecule | Name: C121 Fab Heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 25.965162 KDa | 
| Recombinant expression | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Sequence | String: QVQLVQSGAE VKKPGASVKV SCKASGYTFT GYYMHWVRQA PGQGLEWMGW ISPVSGGTNY AQKFQGRVTM TRDTSISTAY  MELSRLRSD DTAVYYCARA PLFPTGVLAG DYYYYGMDVW GQGTTVTVSS ASTKGPSVFP LAPSSKSTSG GTAALGCLVK D YFPEPVTV  ...String: QVQLVQSGAE VKKPGASVKV SCKASGYTFT GYYMHWVRQA PGQGLEWMGW ISPVSGGTNY AQKFQGRVTM TRDTSISTAY  MELSRLRSD DTAVYYCARA PLFPTGVLAG DYYYYGMDVW GQGTTVTVSS ASTKGPSVFP LAPSSKSTSG GTAALGCLVK D YFPEPVTV SWNSGALTSG VHTFPAVLQS SGLYSLSSVV TVPSSSLGTQ TYICNVNHKP SNTKVDKRVE PKSCDKTHHH HH H | 
-Macromolecule #3: C121 Fab Light chain
| Macromolecule | Name: C121 Fab Light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 22.619984 KDa | 
| Recombinant expression | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Sequence | String: QSALTQPASV SGSPGQSITI SCTGTSSDVG SYNLVSWYQQ HPGKAPKLMI YEGSKRPSGV SNRFSGSKSG NTASLTISGL  QAEDEADYY CCSYAGSSTL VFGGGTKLTV LGQPKAAPSV TLFPPSSEEL QANKATLVCL ISDFYPGAVT VAWKADSSPV K AGVETTTP  ...String: QSALTQPASV SGSPGQSITI SCTGTSSDVG SYNLVSWYQQ HPGKAPKLMI YEGSKRPSGV SNRFSGSKSG NTASLTISGL  QAEDEADYY CCSYAGSSTL VFGGGTKLTV LGQPKAAPSV TLFPPSSEEL QANKATLVCL ISDFYPGAVT VAWKADSSPV K AGVETTTP SKQSNNKYAA SSYLSLTPEQ WKSHRSYSCQ VTHEGSTVEK TVAPTECS | 
-Macromolecule #4: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
| Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 23 / Formula: NAG | 
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da | 
| Chemical component information |  ChemComp-NAG:  | 
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM | 
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|  Processing | single particle reconstruction | 
| Aggregation state | particle | 
- Sample preparation
Sample preparation
| Concentration | 2.5 mg/mL | |||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 8 Component: 
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| Grid | Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Details: 0.2 mA | |||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: 3s blot. | |||||||||
| Details | Monodisperse sample | 
- Electron microscopy
Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
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| Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV | 
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 5481 / Average exposure time: 2.6 sec. / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 | 
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN | 
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 | 
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN | 
| Experimental equipment |  Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company | 
+ Image processing
Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Initial model | 
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| Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | ||||||
| Output model |  PDB-7k8y:  | 
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