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Yorodumi- PDB-6n57: Cryo-EM structure of Escherichia coli RNAP polymerase bound with ... -
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-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6n57 | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of Escherichia coli RNAP polymerase bound with TraR in conformation I | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSFERASE / protein-DNA complex / transcription initiation / RNA polyermase / DNA promoter melting / Transcription | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information sigma factor antagonist complex / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility ...sigma factor antagonist complex / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination / DNA-templated transcription initiation / cell motility / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to heat / protein-containing complex assembly / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / protein dimerization activity / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / metal ion binding / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | ||||||
Authors | Chen, J. / Chiu, C.E. / Campbell, E.A. / Darst, S.A. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2019 Title: TraR allosterically regulates transcription initiation by altering RNA polymerase conformation. Authors: James Chen / Saumya Gopalkrishnan / Courtney Chiu / Albert Y Chen / Elizabeth A Campbell / Richard L Gourse / Wilma Ross / Seth A Darst / Abstract: TraR and its homolog DksA are bacterial proteins that regulate transcription initiation by binding directly to RNA polymerase (RNAP) rather than to promoter DNA. Effects of TraR mimic the combined ...TraR and its homolog DksA are bacterial proteins that regulate transcription initiation by binding directly to RNA polymerase (RNAP) rather than to promoter DNA. Effects of TraR mimic the combined effects of DksA and its cofactor ppGpp, but the structural basis for regulation by these factors remains unclear. Here, we use cryo-electron microscopy to determine structures of RNAP, with or without TraR, and of an RNAP-promoter complex. TraR binding induced RNAP conformational changes not seen in previous crystallographic analyses, and a quantitative analysis revealed TraR-induced changes in RNAP conformational heterogeneity. These changes involve mobile regions of RNAP affecting promoter DNA interactions, including the βlobe, the clamp, the bridge helix, and several lineage-specific insertions. Using mutational approaches, we show that these structural changes, as well as effects on σ region 1.1, are critical for transcription activation or inhibition, depending on the kinetic features of regulated promoters. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6n57.cif.gz | 685.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6n57.ent.gz | 550.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6n57.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6n57_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6n57_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6n57_validation.xml.gz | 132.7 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6n57_validation.cif.gz | 195.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/n5/6n57 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/n5/6n57 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 0348MC 0349C 6n58C 6oulC 6p1kC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit ... , 4 types, 5 molecules GHIJK
#1: Protein | Mass: 36558.680 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Gene: rpoA, pez, phs, sez, b3295, JW3257 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A7Z4, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #2: Protein | | Mass: 150820.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) Gene: rpoB, groN, nitB, rif, ron, stl, stv, tabD, b3987, JW3950 Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A8V2, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #3: Protein | | Mass: 158073.609 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Gene: rpoC, tabB, b3988, JW3951 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A8T7, DNA-directed RNA polymerase #4: Protein | | Mass: 10249.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Gene: rpoZ, b3649, JW3624 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A800, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules LM
#5: Protein | Mass: 70715.609 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Gene: rpoD / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q0P6L9, UniProt: P00579*PLUS |
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#6: Protein | Mass: 8193.296 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Gene: traR, ECOK12F083 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P41065 |
-Non-polymers , 3 types, 8 molecules
#7: Chemical | ChemComp-1N7 / #8: Chemical | #9: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Escherichia coli sigma70-holoenzyme with TraR in conformation I Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#6 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: unspecified |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 1 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.13_2998: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 153295 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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