+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5wrg | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | SARS-CoV spike glycoprotein | ||||||
![]() | Spike glycoprotein | ||||||
![]() | VIRUS LIKE PARTICLE / SARS-CoV / Receptor binding / Membrane fusion / VIRAL PROTEIN | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / Attachment and Entry / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / Attachment and Entry / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.3 Å | ||||||
![]() | Gui, M. / Song, W. / Xiang, Y. / Wang, X. | ||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Cryo-electron microscopy structures of the SARS-CoV spike glycoprotein reveal a prerequisite conformational state for receptor binding. Authors: Miao Gui / Wenfei Song / Haixia Zhou / Jingwei Xu / Silian Chen / Ye Xiang / Xinquan Wang / ![]() Abstract: The global outbreak of SARS in 2002-2003 was caused by the infection of a new human coronavirus SARS-CoV. The infection of SARS-CoV is mediated mainly through the viral surface glycoproteins, which ...The global outbreak of SARS in 2002-2003 was caused by the infection of a new human coronavirus SARS-CoV. The infection of SARS-CoV is mediated mainly through the viral surface glycoproteins, which consist of S1 and S2 subunits and form trimer spikes on the envelope of the virions. Here we report the ectodomain structures of the SARS-CoV surface spike trimer in different conformational states determined by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy. The conformation 1 determined at 4.3 Å resolution is three-fold symmetric and has all the three receptor-binding C-terminal domain 1 (CTD1s) of the S1 subunits in "down" positions. The binding of the "down" CTD1s to the SARS-CoV receptor ACE2 is not possible due to steric clashes, suggesting that the conformation 1 represents a receptor-binding inactive state. Conformations 2-4 determined at 7.3, 5.7 and 6.8 Å resolutions are all asymmetric, in which one RBD rotates away from the "down" position by different angles to an "up" position. The "up" CTD1 exposes the receptor-binding site for ACE2 engagement, suggesting that the conformations 2-4 represent a receptor-binding active state. This conformational change is also required for the binding of SARS-CoV neutralizing antibodies targeting the CTD1. This phenomenon could be extended to other betacoronaviruses utilizing CTD1 of the S1 subunit for receptor binding, which provides new insights into the intermediate states of coronavirus pre-fusion spike trimer during infection. | ||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Movie |
![]() |
---|---|
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
-
Downloads & links
-
Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 432.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | ![]() | 345.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
---|
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6679MC ![]() 6680C ![]() 6681C ![]() 6682C ![]() 6732C ![]() 5xlrC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-
Links
-
Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-
Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 133677.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 1-1196 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-
Sample preparation
Component | Name: SARS-CoV spike glycoprotein / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.2 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-
Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
---|---|
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 8 sec. / Electron dose: 4.7 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-
Processing
EM software |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C3 (3 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 34152 / Symmetry type: POINT |