[English] 日本語

- EMDB-6643: Ensemble cryo-EM uncovers inchworm-like translocation of a viral ... -
+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-6643 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Ensemble cryo-EM uncovers inchworm-like translocation of a viral IRES through the ribosome | |||||||||
![]() | Saccharomyces cerevisiae 80S ribosome bound to eEF2-GDP-sordarin and TSV IRES, Structure I. For classification, 2D masking around the A site was used, including PKI of the IRES and domain IV of eEF2. | |||||||||
![]() |
| |||||||||
![]() | cryo-EM / translocation / IRES / ribosome / eEF2 | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Peptide chain elongation / Synthesis of diphthamide-EEF2 / positive regulation of translational elongation / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, LSU-rRNA,5S) / Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling / negative regulation of glucose mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of translational fidelity / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Protein methylation / mTORC1-mediated signalling ...Peptide chain elongation / Synthesis of diphthamide-EEF2 / positive regulation of translational elongation / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, LSU-rRNA,5S) / Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling / negative regulation of glucose mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of translational fidelity / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Protein methylation / mTORC1-mediated signalling / Protein hydroxylation / ribosome-associated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / GDP-dissociation inhibitor activity / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / pre-mRNA 5'-splice site binding / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / Translation initiation complex formation / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / preribosome, small subunit precursor / cleavage in ITS2 between 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / nonfunctional rRNA decay / response to cycloheximide / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / mRNA destabilization / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / negative regulation of translational frameshifting / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / negative regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / preribosome, large subunit precursor / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / translational elongation / regulation of amino acid metabolic process / ribosomal large subunit export from nucleus / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / 90S preribosome / Ub-specific processing proteases / translation elongation factor activity / endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / regulation of translational fidelity / ribosomal subunit export from nucleus / protein-RNA complex assembly / maturation of LSU-rRNA / translational termination / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / translation regulator activity / rescue of stalled ribosome / Neutrophil degranulation / DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity / cellular response to amino acid starvation / maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / ribosomal large subunit biogenesis / ribosome assembly / protein kinase C binding / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / maturation of SSU-rRNA / small-subunit processome / translational initiation / macroautophagy / maintenance of translational fidelity / modification-dependent protein catabolic process / protein tag activity / rRNA processing / cytoplasmic stress granule / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / protein-folding chaperone binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / protein ubiquitination / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / negative regulation of gene expression / response to antibiotic / GTPase activity / mRNA binding / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / nucleolus / GTP binding / mitochondrion / RNA binding / zinc ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.0 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Abeyrathne PD / Koh CS / Grant T / Grigorieff N / Korostelev AA | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Ensemble cryo-EM uncovers inchworm-like translocation of a viral IRES through the ribosome. Authors: Priyanka D Abeyrathne / Cha San Koh / Timothy Grant / Nikolaus Grigorieff / Andrei A Korostelev / ![]() Abstract: Internal ribosome entry sites (IRESs) mediate cap-independent translation of viral mRNAs. Using electron cryo-microscopy of a single specimen, we present five ribosome structures formed with the ...Internal ribosome entry sites (IRESs) mediate cap-independent translation of viral mRNAs. Using electron cryo-microscopy of a single specimen, we present five ribosome structures formed with the Taura syndrome virus IRES and translocase eEF2•GTP bound with sordarin. The structures suggest a trajectory of IRES translocation, required for translation initiation, and provide an unprecedented view of eEF2 dynamics. The IRES rearranges from extended to bent to extended conformations. This inchworm-like movement is coupled with ribosomal inter-subunit rotation and 40S head swivel. eEF2, attached to the 60S subunit, slides along the rotating 40S subunit to enter the A site. Its diphthamide-bearing tip at domain IV separates the tRNA-mRNA-like pseudoknot I (PKI) of the IRES from the decoding center. This unlocks 40S domains, facilitating head swivel and biasing IRES translocation via hitherto-elusive intermediates with PKI captured between the A and P sites. The structures suggest missing links in our understanding of tRNA translocation. | |||||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Movie |
![]() |
---|---|
Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
-
Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 163.5 MB | ![]() | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 11.6 KB 11.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() ![]() | 77.5 KB 4.3 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 389.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | ![]() | 389.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 7.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 5juoMC ![]() 6644C ![]() 6645C ![]() 6646C ![]() 6647C ![]() 6648C ![]() 6649C ![]() 6650C ![]() 6651C ![]() 6652C ![]() 6653C ![]() 5jupC ![]() 5jusC ![]() 5jutC ![]() 5juuC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-
Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
---|---|
Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-
Map
File | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annotation | Saccharomyces cerevisiae 80S ribosome bound to eEF2-GDP-sordarin and TSV IRES, Structure I. For classification, 2D masking around the A site was used, including PKI of the IRES and domain IV of eEF2. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.82 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
|
-Supplemental data
-
Sample components
-Entire : Saccharomyces cerevisiae 80S ribosome bound to elongation factor ...
Entire | Name: Saccharomyces cerevisiae 80S ribosome bound to elongation factor eEF2-GDP-sordarin and Taura Syndrome Virus IRES, Structure I |
---|---|
Components |
|
-Supramolecule #1000: Saccharomyces cerevisiae 80S ribosome bound to elongation factor ...
Supramolecule | Name: Saccharomyces cerevisiae 80S ribosome bound to elongation factor eEF2-GDP-sordarin and Taura Syndrome Virus IRES, Structure I type: sample / ID: 1000 / Number unique components: 3 |
---|---|
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 3.2 MDa |
-Supramolecule #1: Ribosome
Supramolecule | Name: Ribosome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Recombinant expression: No / Database: NCBI / Ribosome-details: ribosome-eukaryote: ALL |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 3.2 MDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Internal Ribosome Entry Site
Macromolecule | Name: Internal Ribosome Entry Site / type: rna / ID: 1 / Name.synonym: IRES / Classification: OTHER / Structure: SINGLE STRANDED / Synthetic?: Yes |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 80 KDa |
-Macromolecule #2: eukaryotic elongation factor 2
Macromolecule | Name: eukaryotic elongation factor 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Name.synonym: eEF2 / Recombinant expression: No / Database: NCBI |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 94 KDa |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
---|---|
![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-
Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.3 mg/mL |
---|---|
Grid | Details: Quantifoil Cu 200 mesh |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 85 % / Chamber temperature: 103 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK II |
-
Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
Alignment procedure | Legacy - Astigmatism: Objective lens astigmatism was corrected at 120,000 times magnification. Legacy - Electron beam tilt params: 0 |
Details | 10 electrons/physical pixel/second |
Date | Nov 11, 2015 |
Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Digitization - Sampling interval: 5 µm / Number real images: 2662 / Average electron dose: 70 e/Å2 Details: Images recorded as movies in super-resolution mode. Bits/pixel: 8 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Calibrated magnification: 30487 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.7 µm / Nominal magnification: 18000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-
Image processing
Details | FREALIGN |
---|---|
CTF correction | Details: Each particle |
Final reconstruction | Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.0 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: Unblur, CTFFIND4, FREALIGN Details: The highest resolution included in the refinement was 7 Angstrom. Number images used: 1105737 |